DE568567C - Process for the preparation of acidic wool dyes of the anthraquinone series - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of acidic wool dyes of the anthraquinone seriesInfo
- Publication number
- DE568567C DE568567C DEI40713D DEI0040713D DE568567C DE 568567 C DE568567 C DE 568567C DE I40713 D DEI40713 D DE I40713D DE I0040713 D DEI0040713 D DE I0040713D DE 568567 C DE568567 C DE 568567C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- anthraquinone series
- sulfonic acid
- dyes
- wool dyes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/32—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
- C09B1/34—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung Ton sauren Wollfarbstoffen der Anthrachinonreihe Es wurde gefunden, daß man wertvolle blaugrüne Wollfarbstoffe erhält, wenn man I - Amino-.l-halogenanthrachinon-2-sulfonsäure mit 2Aminofluoren-7-sulfonsäure oder deren Derivaten zur Umsetzung bringt. Die-so erhältlichen neuen Farbstoffe liefern auf Wolle Färbungen von vorzüglichen Echtheitseigenschaften und blaugrünen Nuancen, wie sie bisher mit einheitlichen Farbstoffen dieser Reihe nicht zu erhalten waren. Abkömmlin"e des Fluorens sind noch nicht zu Farbstoffsynthesen in der Anthrachinonreihe verwendet worden, so daß der erzielte Effekt nicht vorauszusehen war.Process for the preparation of clay acidic wool dyes of the anthraquinone series It has been found that valuable blue-green wool dyes are obtained if I - Amino-.l-halogenanthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid with 2Aminofluorene-7-sulfonic acid or brings their derivatives to implementation. Deliver the new dyes available in this way dyeings with excellent fastness properties and blue-green nuances on wool, as they could not previously be obtained with uniform dyes of this series. Derivatives of fluorene are not yet linked to dye syntheses in the anthraquinone series had been used, so that the effect achieved could not be foreseen.
Die 2-:!£minofluoren-7-sulfonsäure ist erhältlich durch Sulfonierung von 2-Nitrofluoren zur 2-Nitrofluoren-7-sulfonsäure undanschließende, Reduktion der Nitrogruppe zur Aminogruppe. Beispiel 4.o Gewichtsteile r - Amino-4.-bromanthrachinon-2-sulfonsäure werden mit 3o Gewichtsteilen 2-aminofluoren-7-sulfonsaurem Natrium in 3oo Gewichtsteilen Wasser unter Zusatz von 16 Gewichtsteilen wasserfreiem Natriumcarbonat und r Teil Kupferchlorür etwa 4. Stunden unter Rückfluß zum Sieden erhitzt. Aus der blaugrünen Lösung wird der Farbstoff durch Zugabe von Natriumchlorid zur Ausscheidung gebracht, filtriert und durch wiederholte Aufnahme in Wasser, Lösen und Klären, gegebenenfalls unter Säurezusatz, gereinigt. Der getrocknete Farbstoff stellt ein dunkles, in Wasser lösliches Pulver dar. Er färbt Wolle aus saurem Bade in bläulichgrünen Tönen an, die eine hervorragende Lichtechtheit besitzen.The 2 -:! £ minofluorene-7-sulfonic acid can be obtained by sulfonating 2-nitrofluorene to 2-nitrofluorene-7-sulfonic acid and then reducing the nitro group to the amino group. Example 4.o parts by weight of r - amino-4-bromoanthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid with 3o by weight of 2-aminofluorene-7-sulphonate sodium in 3oo parts by weight of water with the addition of 1 6 parts by weight of anhydrous sodium carbonate and r part cuprous about 4 hours under Reflux heated to boiling. The dye is precipitated from the blue-green solution by adding sodium chloride, filtered and purified by repeated absorption in water, dissolving and clarifying, optionally with the addition of acid. The dried dye is a dark, water-soluble powder. It dyes wool from an acid bath in bluish-green shades, which have excellent lightfastness.
An Stelle von 2 Aminofluoren-7-sulfonsäure kann man z. B. Chlor-2-aminofluoren-7-sulfOnsäure verwenden, die man durch Chlorieren von 2-Nitrofluoren-7-sulfonsäure und nachherige Reduktion erhalten kann.Instead of 2 aminofluorene-7-sulfonic acid you can, for. B. chloro-2-aminofluorene-7-sulfonic acid use, which can be obtained by chlorinating 2-nitrofluorene-7-sulfonic acid and afterwards Reduction can get.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI40713D DE568567C (en) | 1931-02-17 | 1931-02-17 | Process for the preparation of acidic wool dyes of the anthraquinone series |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI40713D DE568567C (en) | 1931-02-17 | 1931-02-17 | Process for the preparation of acidic wool dyes of the anthraquinone series |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE568567C true DE568567C (en) | 1933-01-20 |
Family
ID=7190377
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEI40713D Expired DE568567C (en) | 1931-02-17 | 1931-02-17 | Process for the preparation of acidic wool dyes of the anthraquinone series |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE568567C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2499431A (en) * | 1946-12-12 | 1950-03-07 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Anthraquinone acid dyestuffs |
US2564654A (en) * | 1947-12-17 | 1951-08-14 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Fluorenonylamino anthraquinone acid dyestuffs |
-
1931
- 1931-02-17 DE DEI40713D patent/DE568567C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2499431A (en) * | 1946-12-12 | 1950-03-07 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Anthraquinone acid dyestuffs |
US2564654A (en) * | 1947-12-17 | 1951-08-14 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Fluorenonylamino anthraquinone acid dyestuffs |
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