DE534421C - Beet cutter with knife drum with mad cutting knives and a feeder drum that works together - Google Patents

Beet cutter with knife drum with mad cutting knives and a feeder drum that works together

Info

Publication number
DE534421C
DE534421C DENDAT534421D DE534421DD DE534421C DE 534421 C DE534421 C DE 534421C DE NDAT534421 D DENDAT534421 D DE NDAT534421D DE 534421D D DE534421D D DE 534421DD DE 534421 C DE534421 C DE 534421C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
drum
feeder
mad
cutting knives
knife
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT534421D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE534421C publication Critical patent/DE534421C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/43Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about another axis, e.g. mounted on the surface of a cone or curved body

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Description

Rübenschneider mit 1Vlessertrommel mit getollten Schneidmessern und damit zusammenarbeitender Zubringertrommel Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Rübenschneider derjenigen Art, bei welchem die getollten, auf einer Trommel sitzenden Schneidmesser mit einer Zubringertrommel zusammenarbeiten. Von dem Bekannten unterscheidet sich der Erfindungsgegenstand fortschrittlich dadurch, daß sowohl die Messertrommel als auch die Zubringertrommel gleichgerichtete Kegelstümpfe bilden und die Zubringertrommel außerdem längsgerichtete, durchgehende Förderleisten aufweist. Hierdurch wird 'der Vorteil erreicht, daß während des Arbeitsvorganges ein Festklemmen von Rübenstücken zwischen Messertrommel und Seitenwand des Einfülltrichters wirksam vermieden wird.Beet cutter with 1 Vlessertrommel with mad cutting knives and cooperating feeder drum The invention relates to a Beet cutter of the kind in which the mad, sitting on a drum Cutting knife work together with a feeder drum. Different from the known The subject of the invention is progressive in that both the cutterhead and the feeder drum form rectified truncated cones and the feeder drum also has longitudinal, continuous conveyor strips. This makes' the The advantage achieved is that beet pieces are jammed during the work process between the cutterhead and the side wall of the feed hopper is effectively avoided.

Auf der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand in einer beispielsweisen Ausführungsform veranschaulicht, und zwar stellen dar: Abb. i eine Gesamtansicht der Maschine mit geöffnetem Gehäuse und sichtbaren Trommeln, Abb. 2 die Messertrommel und die Zubringertrommel mit dem Kegelradantrieb irn Grundriß. Die Maschine besteht aus dem üblichen Gestell a und dem Fülltrichter b, in welchem die als hohler Kegelstumpf ausgebildete Messertrommel c auf der Welle d lagert. DieseTrommel trägt auf ihrem Umfange die üblichen getollten Schneidmesser e zum Zerkleinern der Rüben.The subject of the invention is shown in an exemplary manner in the drawing Embodiment illustrated, namely show: Fig. I an overall view of the machine with the housing open and the drums visible, Fig. 2 the knife drum and the feeder drum with the bevel gear drive in plan. The machine exists from the usual frame a and the hopper b, in which the hollow truncated cone trained knife drum c is mounted on the shaft d. This drum carries on hers Include the usual mad cutting knives for chopping the beets.

Neben der Messertrommel c und gleichgerichtet mit derselben lagert innerhalb eines zylindrischen Gehäuseansatzes h des Trichters b eine Zubringertrommel g, ebenfalls von kegelstumpfförmiger Gestalt, die längsgerichtete, durchgehende Förderleisten f aufweist. Auf der Welle i dieser Zubringertrommel ist ein Kegelrad k befestigt, das in an sich bekannter Weise mit dem auf der Welle d befindlichen kleineren Zahnrad mim Eingriff steht. Infolgedessen bewegen sich die beiden Walzen in entgegengesetztem Umdrehungssinn, wie in der Abb. i durch Pfeil e angedeutet ist. Auf der Welle d ist ferner, wie üblich, das Schwungrad ia mit dem Handgriff o befestigt.In addition to the knife drum c and aligned with the same, a feeder drum g, also of frustoconical shape, which has longitudinal, continuous conveyor strips f, is mounted within a cylindrical housing extension h of the funnel b. On the shaft i of this feeder drum, a bevel gear k is attached, which meshes in a manner known per se with the smaller gear m on the shaft d. As a result, the two rollers move in opposite directions of rotation, as indicated in Fig. I by arrow e. As usual, the flywheel ia with the handle o is also attached to the shaft d.

Durch Antrieb des Schwungrades wird der Rübenschneider in Betrieb gesetzt. Die in dem Behälter befindlichen Rübenstücke gelangen zwischen die Trommeln c und g, werden von den Förderleisten f der Trommel g erfaßt und vor die getollten Messer geschoben. Infolgedessen ist es unmöglich, daß sich Rübenstückchen zwischen der Messertrommel und der Trichterwand festsetzen. Die Zubringertrommel wird zweckmäßig mit einer von der Messertrommel abweichenden Geschwindigkeit angetrieben.The beet cutter starts up when the flywheel is driven set. The beet pieces in the container get between the drums c and g, are detected by the conveyor strips f of the drum g and in front of the tumbled Knife pushed. As a result, it is impossible for beet pieces to get between the cutterhead and the funnel wall. The feeder drum becomes appropriate driven at a speed different from that of the cutterhead.

Die ,Erfindung kann natürlich auch auf Rübenschneider Anwendung finden, die mit einer in vertikaler Ebene sich drehenden Messertrommel versehen sind. Die Zubringertrommel ist dann in etwa radialer Stellung zu der Umdrehungsachse der Messertrommel zu lagern. Der Antrieb der Zubringerwelle kann in. diesem Falle, da sich diese mit der Welle der Messertrommel kreuzt, durch Schraubenräder oder Schnecke und Schneckenrad erfolgen.The invention can of course also be applied to beet cutters, which are provided with a cutterhead rotating in a vertical plane. the The feeder drum is then in an approximately radial position to the axis of rotation of the cutterhead to store. The drive of the feeder shaft can in this case, since this is with the shaft of the cutterhead crosses through helical gears or worm and worm wheel take place.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Rübenschneider mit Messertrommel mit getollten Schneidmessern und damit zusammenarbeitender Zubringertrommel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß beide gleichgerichtete Kegelstümpfe bilden und die Zubringertrommel längsgerichtete, durchgehende Förderleisten aufweist.PATENT CLAIM: Beet cutter with knife drum with rolling cutting knives and co-operating feeder drum, characterized in that both form rectified truncated cones and the feeder drum longitudinal, continuous Has conveyor bars.
DENDAT534421D Beet cutter with knife drum with mad cutting knives and a feeder drum that works together Expired DE534421C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE534421T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE534421C true DE534421C (en) 1931-09-25

Family

ID=6556455

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT534421D Expired DE534421C (en) Beet cutter with knife drum with mad cutting knives and a feeder drum that works together

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE534421C (en)

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