DE480706C - boiler - Google Patents
boilerInfo
- Publication number
- DE480706C DE480706C DEW76002D DEW0076002D DE480706C DE 480706 C DE480706 C DE 480706C DE W76002 D DEW76002 D DE W76002D DE W0076002 D DEW0076002 D DE W0076002D DE 480706 C DE480706 C DE 480706C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- cross
- boilers
- grate
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/40—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
- F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
- F24H1/28—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/44—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups F24H1/24 - F24H1/40 , e.g. boilers having a combination of features covered by F24H1/24 - F24H1/40
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
Description
Heizkessel Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Heizkessel, die zu beiden Seiten des Rostes mit als Quersieder ausgebildeten wasserführenden Rohren versehen sind.Boilers The invention relates to boilers that can be used for both The sides of the grate are provided with water-carrying pipes designed as cross-boilers are.
Solche Heizkessel sind bisher in der Ausführung bekannt geworden, daß die Rohre zylindrischen Querschnitt besitzen. Dies hat den Nachteil, daß einesteils die H(eizflächxa durch die Quersieder nur -erheblich vergrößert wird, weil sie zur Hälfte vom *Brennstoff abgedeckt werden, und anderenteils, daß sich die Zwischenräume zwischen den Quersiedern mit Brennstoff veistopfen können oder Brennstoff aus -dem Füllschacht in die Heizgaszüge zwischen den @Quersiedern und den anschließenden Kesselwänden fällt und dort den Abzug der Heizgase und das Nachströmen der Verbrennungsluft stört, die in reichlichen Mengen vorhanden sein muß, wenn die Schwelgase in den Zügen zur Entflammung kommen sähen.Such boilers have so far become known in the execution, that the tubes have a cylindrical cross-section. This has the disadvantage that on the one hand the heating surface xa is only significantly increased by the cross-boilers because it is Half of the * fuel should be covered, and the other part that the gaps between the cross-boilers can plug with fuel or fuel from -dem Filling shaft in the hot gas flues between the @Quersiedern and the adjoining The boiler walls fall and there the exhaust of the heating gases and the subsequent flow of the combustion air disturbs, which must be present in abundant quantities when the carbonization gases in the See trains catching fire.
Nach der Erfindung erhalten die als Quersieder ausgebildeten wasserführenden Rohre zu beiden Seiten des Rostes länglichen Querschnitt und werden nach dem Rost zu geneigt jalousieartig übereinander angeordnet, so daß durch die vergrößerte Fläche der Quersveder eine erhebliche Vergrößerung -der Heizfläche erzielt und durch die jalousleartig geeignete Anordnung erreicht wird, @daß der Brennstoff auf den geeigneten Flächen nach der Mitte zu ableitet, so daß weder Verstopfung der Zwischenräume noch Übertritt des Brennstoffs nach den Heizgaszügen zu befürchten sind.According to the invention, the water-bearing formed as cross boilers Pipes on both sides of the grate elongated cross-section and are after the grate too inclined blind-like arranged one above the other, so that by the enlarged area the Quersveder achieved a considerable increase in the heating surface and through the Louvre-like suitable arrangement is achieved, @ that the fuel on the appropriate Surfaces to the center to derive, so that neither clogging of the spaces nor There is a risk of fuel spilling over after the hot gas flues.
Auf der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der-Erfindung dargestellt. Es zeigen Abb. i einen Längsschnitt und Abb. a einen Querschnitt des Kessels.In the drawing, an embodiment of the invention is shown. Fig. I shows a longitudinal section and Fig. A shows a cross section of the boiler.
In dem mittleren Teil a des dreiteigigen schmiedeeisernen Kessels sind zu beiden Seiten des Rostes d Qwersieder g länglichen Querschnitts ialousieartig in solcher Weise angebracht, daß zwischen ihnen und ilen angrenzenden Kesselwänden senkrechte Kanäle i gebildet werden, die vom Brennstoff frei bleiben und deshalb Heizgaszüge darstellen. Nach diesen Kanälen i können die Schwelgase zwischen den Quersiedern g ungehindert übertreten, wo sie mit der vom Rost d aufsteigenden Flamme sowie mit der reichlich aufsteigenden Verbrennungsluft in Berührung kommen und entflammt werden. Durch die geneigten Quersieder werden außerdem die Heizgase in Richtung der beiderseitigen Kesselwandungen abgelenkt, die infolgedessen von den Heizgasen kräftig bestrichen werden. Da nur ein 'kleiner Teil. der Quersiederdberfläche von Brennsioff bedeckt ist, stellen die Quersieder einen wertvollen Zuwachs an Kesselheizfläche dar.In the middle part a of the three-sided wrought iron cauldron are ialousie-like on both sides of the grate d Qwersieder g elongated cross-section mounted in such a way that between them and ilen adjoining boiler walls vertical channels i are formed, which remain free of fuel and therefore Represent hot gas flues. After these channels i, the carbonization gases between the Cross boilers g pass unhindered, where they can with the rising flame from the grate d as well as come into contact with the abundant rising combustion air and catches fire will. Due to the inclined cross boiler, the heating gases are also in the direction deflected on both sides of the boiler walls, as a result of the heating gases be brushed vigorously. There is only a 'small part. the cross boiler surface of Brennsioff is covered, the cross-boilers provide a valuable addition to the boiler heating surface represent.
Die Anbringung der Quersneder g setzt voraus, daß der mittlere Teil a des Kessels beiderseitig offen und durch die Kesselteile b verschlossen ist, die mit dem Mittelbeil a durch die Verbindungsrohre h h' _ (Abt., i ) lösbar verbunden sind, so daß bei etwa auftretenden Undichtheiben die Quersieder g durch Entfernen der Seitenteile b leicht zu gängig gemacht werden können. Die Seitenteile können als einfache Wasserkästen ausgebildet werden, es wird jedoch mit Rücksicht auf die Wärmeausbeute zweckmäßig sein, in ihnen senkrechte Heizgaszüge k anzubringen, in welche die Heizgase im oberen Teil des Kessels übertreten und äbwäreziehend die Innenwandungen bestreichen.The attachment of the Quersneder g requires that the middle part a of the boiler is open on both sides and closed by the boiler parts b, which are detachably connected to the central ax a through the connecting pipes h h ' _ (section, i), so that at about Occurring leaks the cross boiler g can easily be made accessible by removing the side parts b. The side parts can be designed as simple water tanks, however, taking into account the heat yield, it will be useful to install vertical heating gas flues k in them, into which the heating gases pass in the upper part of the boiler and coat the inner walls.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEW76002D DE480706C (en) | boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEW76002D DE480706C (en) | boiler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE480706C true DE480706C (en) | 1929-08-07 |
Family
ID=7610033
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEW76002D Expired DE480706C (en) | boiler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE480706C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2591627A (en) * | 1947-11-03 | 1952-04-01 | Smith William Herbert | Symmetrical flue boiler with central firebox and offset magazine |
DE938504C (en) * | 1940-02-01 | 1956-02-02 | Martha Niese | Wrought iron boiler for collective heating systems with external water jacket and pull-out pipe basket |
DE1006602B (en) * | 1952-06-20 | 1957-04-18 | Fritz Henrich | Steel boiler for hot water collective heating and preparation systems |
-
0
- DE DEW76002D patent/DE480706C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE938504C (en) * | 1940-02-01 | 1956-02-02 | Martha Niese | Wrought iron boiler for collective heating systems with external water jacket and pull-out pipe basket |
US2591627A (en) * | 1947-11-03 | 1952-04-01 | Smith William Herbert | Symmetrical flue boiler with central firebox and offset magazine |
DE1006602B (en) * | 1952-06-20 | 1957-04-18 | Fritz Henrich | Steel boiler for hot water collective heating and preparation systems |
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