DE478260C - Process for the production of a grinding paste - Google Patents

Process for the production of a grinding paste

Info

Publication number
DE478260C
DE478260C DET29432D DET0029432D DE478260C DE 478260 C DE478260 C DE 478260C DE T29432 D DET29432 D DE T29432D DE T0029432 D DET0029432 D DE T0029432D DE 478260 C DE478260 C DE 478260C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
production
grinding paste
grinding
solutions
mass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DET29432D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PAUL TIETZ DR
Original Assignee
PAUL TIETZ DR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PAUL TIETZ DR filed Critical PAUL TIETZ DR
Priority to DET29432D priority Critical patent/DE478260C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE478260C publication Critical patent/DE478260C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/14Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
    • C09K3/1454Abrasive powders, suspensions and pastes for polishing
    • C09K3/1481Pastes, optionally in the form of blocks or sticks

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Einschleifpaste Als Träger der wirkenden Mittel, Schmirgel, Bimsstein usw., werden für Einschleifpasten vornehmlich Öle, Fette, Glycerin oder Seifenlösungen verwendet. Es hat sich in der Praxis gezeigt, daß diese Träger ein allmähliches Absetzen der festen Bestandteile bei längerer Aufbewahrung der Pasten nicht zu verhindern vermögen:--Man hat bereits versucht, diesen Übelstand dadurch zu beseitigen, daß man der Masse voluminöse Füllköper zufügte. Diese Stoffe setzen jedoch mehr oderweniger die Schleifkraft der ganzen Masse herab.Process for the production of a grinding paste as a carrier of the acting Medium, emery, pumice stone, etc., are mainly oils, Fats, glycerine or soap solutions are used. It has been shown in practice that these carriers have a gradual settling of the solid constituents over time Are unable to prevent the pastes from being stored: - An attempt has already been made to to eliminate this drawback by adding voluminous fillers to the mass. However, these substances reduce the grinding force of the whole mass to a greater or lesser extent.

Nach der Erfindung wird der angegebene Nachteil dadurch beseitigt, daß man als Träger der schleifenden Mittel konzentrierte Lösungen hygroskopischer Salze benutzt. Diese Lösungen besitzen eine größere Viskosität als die oben angegebenen Stoffe und ihr spezifisches Gewicht liegt auch über demjenigen derselben.According to the invention, the specified disadvantage is eliminated by that one as a carrier of the abrasive means concentrated solutions of hygroscopic Salts used. These solutions have a higher viscosity than those given above Substances and their specific gravity is also higher than that of the same.

Als besonders geeignet haben sich für den angegebenen Zweck Lösungen von milchsauren Alkalien erwiesen. Diese Körper ergeben mit geringen Mengen Wasser eine sirupöse Lösung von hohem spezifischen Gewicht. Zweckmäßig werden dieser Lösung fein gemahlene Metalloxyde, vornehmlich Zinkoxyde oder zinkoxydhaltige Stoffe, wie Lithopone u. dgl., zugefügt und alsdann die Masse gut durchgerührt, bis ein zäher, teigiger Brei erhalten wird. Dieser Brei zeigt alkalische Reaktion. Mit diesemBrei wird das Schleifmittel auf das innigste verrührt. Die alkalische Reaktion wirkt insofern günstig beim Schleifprozeß, als die meist fettigen und öligen oder verharzten Oberflächen der abzuschleifenden Gegenstände leichter entfernt werden. Ebenso werden die oxydierten Oberflächen der meisten Metalle gleichfalls leicht beseitigt. An Stelle von milchsauren Alkalien können auch konzentrierte Lösungen von Chlorcalcium, Chlormagnesium o. dgl., wenn auch nicht mit ganz so günstiger Wirkung, verwendet werden.Solutions have proven to be particularly suitable for the stated purpose proved by lactic acid alkalis. These bodies yield with small amounts of water a syrupy solution of high specific gravity. This solution will be useful finely ground metal oxides, primarily zinc oxides or substances containing zinc oxide, such as Lithopone and the like, added and then the mixture well stirred until a tough, doughy pulp is obtained. This pulp shows an alkaline reaction. With this pulp the abrasive is thoroughly stirred. The alkaline reaction works insofar as favorable in the grinding process as the mostly greasy and oily or gummed up Surfaces of the objects to be abraded can be removed more easily. Likewise be the oxidized surfaces of most metals are also easily removed. At Instead of lactic alkalis, concentrated solutions of calcium chloride, Magnesium chlorine or the like, although not with quite as beneficial effect, is used will.

Die Masse behält, wie bereits angegeben, ihre große Homogenität lange Zeit bei sich und setzt auch bei sehr langer Aufbewahrung infolge ihres hohen spezifischen Gewichtes und ihrer Viskosität die festen Bestandteile nicht ab. Ein weiterer Vorteil der Masse besteht noch darin, daß sie sich erheblich billiger stellt als Pasten, welche unter Verwendung von Glycerin o. dgl. hergestellt sind.As already stated, the mass retains its great homogeneity for a long time Time with itself and sets even with very long storage due to its high specificity Weight and viscosity does not affect the solid components. Another advantage the mass still consists in the fact that it is considerably cheaper than pastes, which are made using glycerin or the like.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: r. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Einschleifpaste, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Träger der wirkenden Mittel Lösungen hygroskopischer Salze benutzt werden. a. Verfahren nach Anspruch z, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Salzlösung vor Zusatz der Schleifmittel mit fein gemahlenen Metalloxyden, insbesondere zinkoxydhaltigen, innigst vermischt.PATENT CLAIMS: r. Process for the production of a grinding paste, characterized in that hygroscopic solutions are used as carriers of the active agents Salts are used. a. Method according to claim z, characterized in that the salt solution before adding the abrasives with finely ground metal oxides, especially those containing zinc oxide, intimately mixed.
DET29432D 1924-10-19 1924-10-19 Process for the production of a grinding paste Expired DE478260C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET29432D DE478260C (en) 1924-10-19 1924-10-19 Process for the production of a grinding paste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET29432D DE478260C (en) 1924-10-19 1924-10-19 Process for the production of a grinding paste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE478260C true DE478260C (en) 1929-06-20

Family

ID=7554880

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET29432D Expired DE478260C (en) 1924-10-19 1924-10-19 Process for the production of a grinding paste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE478260C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1125309B (en) * 1956-10-20 1962-03-08 Kovotechna Piestany Narodny Po Process for preventing the separation of abrasive grain from a pulpy abrasive mass of variable consistency which is subjected to centrifugal force during plunge grinding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1125309B (en) * 1956-10-20 1962-03-08 Kovotechna Piestany Narodny Po Process for preventing the separation of abrasive grain from a pulpy abrasive mass of variable consistency which is subjected to centrifugal force during plunge grinding

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