DE472751C - Absorption cold apparatus - Google Patents
Absorption cold apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- DE472751C DE472751C DEP55329D DEP0055329D DE472751C DE 472751 C DE472751 C DE 472751C DE P55329 D DEP55329 D DE P55329D DE P0055329 D DEP0055329 D DE P0055329D DE 472751 C DE472751 C DE 472751C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- line
- insert
- gas
- liquid
- absorption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B15/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
- F25B15/10—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type with inert gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
Absorptionskälteapparat Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Absorptionskälteapparate, in denen ein druckausgleichendes Hilfsmittel umläuft. Sie bezweckt, in derartigen Apparaten Störungen zu verhindern, die durch sich in flüssigkeitführenden Leitungen des Apparates bildende Gasblasen auftreten können. Im besonderen wird durch die Erfindung der Zulauf des im @-erflüssiger des Apparates verflüssigten Kältemittels zum Verdämpfer verbessert.Absorption chiller The invention relates to absorption chillers, in which a pressure equalizing aid circulates. It aims in such Apparatus to prevent malfunctions caused by liquid lines of the apparatus forming gas bubbles can occur. In particular, the Invention of the inlet of the refrigerant liquefied in the @ -eriquid of the apparatus improved to the evaporator.
Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß in flüssigkeitführende Leitungen des Apparates mechanische Einlagen eingelegt werden, die einer Ausfüllung des Leitungsquerschnittes durch Gasblasen entgegenwirken. Selbst wenn sich in den Leitungen Gasblasen bilden sollten, wird die Flüssigkeit an den Einlagen entlang in den Leitungen weitergeführt. Die einfachste Ausführungsform des Erfindungsgegenstandes besteht in einem durch die Leitung gezogenen Draht.The invention consists in that in liquid-carrying lines of the apparatus mechanical inserts are inserted, which fill the cross-section of the line counteract by gas bubbles. Even if gas bubbles form in the lines should, the liquid is carried on along the inserts in the lines. The simplest embodiment of the subject invention consists in a through the lead drawn wire.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist -in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellt: -Der Apparat besteht im wesentlichen aus einem gasbeheizten Kocher 0, einem wassergekühlten Dampfabscheiderkondensator C, einem Absorber A, einem Verdampfer G und den erforderlichen Rohrverbindungen. Das Kältemittel kann beispielsweise aus Ammoniak, die Absorptionsflüssigkeit aus Wasser und das druckausgleichende Hilfsmittel aus Wasserstoff' bestehen.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown schematically in the drawings Shown: -The apparatus consists essentially of a gas-heated cooker 0, a water-cooled vapor separator condenser C, an absorber A, an evaporator G and the required pipe connections. The refrigerant can, for example, from Ammonia, the absorption liquid from water and the pressure-equalizing aid consist of hydrogen '.
Eine Leitung r verbindet den oberen Teil des Kochers 0 mit dem Inneren des Dampfabscheiderkondensators. Sie dient dazu, im Kocher ausgetriebene Kältemitteldämpfe zum Kondensator zu führen. Das Gehäuse des Kondensators C ist zylindrisch ausgebildet und etwas .gegen die Horizontale geneigt, angeordnet. Vom unteren Teil dieses Gehäuses, zweckmäßig von einer Vertiefung 2. führt eine Leitung 3 abwärts, tritt durch einen zwischen Absorber und Verdampfer angeordneten Temperaturwechsler T hindurch und ist von hier wieder aufwärts zum Verdampfer G gezogen, in dessen oberen Teil sie mündet. In diese Leitung ist eine mechanische Einlage in Form eines dünnen Drahtes q., beispielsweise aus Metall, eingelegt.A pipe r connects the upper part of the cooker 0 with the inside of the vapor separator condenser. It is used to remove refrigerant vapors expelled in the cooker to lead to the capacitor. The housing of the capacitor C is cylindrical and arranged slightly inclined to the horizontal. From the lower part of this case, expediently from a recess 2. a line 3 leads downwards, passes through one between absorber and evaporator arranged temperature changer T through and is pulled up again from here to the evaporator G, in the upper part of which it flows out. In this line is a mechanical insert in the form of a thin wire q., for example made of metal, inserted.
Im Kondensator C werden die vom Kocher kommenden Kältemitteldämpfe verflüssigt. Das flüssige Kältemittel läuft vom Kondensator C in die Leitung 3, die mit dem Metalldraht 4 versehen ist. Der Zweck dieses Drahtes ist, einen ungehinderten Lauf des verflüssigten Kältemittels vom Kondensator zum Verdampfer zu ermöglichen.The refrigerant vapors coming from the cooker are in the condenser C liquefied. The liquid refrigerant runs from the condenser C in the line 3, which is provided with the metal wire 4. The purpose of this wire is an unhindered flow of the liquefied refrigerant from the condenser to the Enable vaporizer.
Denn etwa in der Leitung auftretende Gasblasen werden durch die Drahteinlage q. an der Ausfüllung des Leitungsquerschnittes gehindert, so daß keine störende Wirkung auf den Flüssigkeitsstrom zustande kommt. Der Kondensator ist dem Verdampfer gegenüber auf solcher Höhe angeordnet, daß das flüssige Kältemittel seiner Eigenschwere wegen zum Verdampfer hinabläuft.This is because any gas bubbles that may appear in the line are blocked by the wire insert q. prevented from filling the line cross-section, so that no disturbing Effect on the liquid flow comes about. The condenser is the evaporator arranged opposite at such a height that the liquid refrigerant of its own gravity because of running down to the evaporator.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US472751XA | 1927-01-22 | 1927-01-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE472751C true DE472751C (en) | 1929-03-05 |
Family
ID=21948037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP55329D Expired DE472751C (en) | 1927-01-22 | 1927-05-28 | Absorption cold apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE472751C (en) |
-
1927
- 1927-05-28 DE DEP55329D patent/DE472751C/en not_active Expired
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