DE4127506C1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE4127506C1 DE4127506C1 DE4127506A DE4127506A DE4127506C1 DE 4127506 C1 DE4127506 C1 DE 4127506C1 DE 4127506 A DE4127506 A DE 4127506A DE 4127506 A DE4127506 A DE 4127506A DE 4127506 C1 DE4127506 C1 DE 4127506C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- gas
- waste
- heated
- evaporation chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- CBBVHSHLSCZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Hg] CBBVHSHLSCZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical class [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 5
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002730 mercury Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001883 metal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B43/00—Obtaining mercury
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/06—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4127506A DE4127506C1 (sl) | 1991-08-20 | 1991-08-20 | |
| PCT/EP1992/001891 WO1993004209A1 (de) | 1991-08-20 | 1992-08-18 | Verfahren und anlage zur rückgewinnung von schwermetall aus abfällen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4127506A DE4127506C1 (sl) | 1991-08-20 | 1991-08-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4127506C1 true DE4127506C1 (sl) | 1992-10-15 |
Family
ID=6438676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4127506A Expired - Fee Related DE4127506C1 (sl) | 1991-08-20 | 1991-08-20 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4127506C1 (sl) |
| WO (1) | WO1993004209A1 (sl) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4339794A1 (de) * | 1993-11-16 | 1995-05-18 | Werec Gmbh Berlin Wertstoff Re | Verfahren zum Aufbereiten von Amalgam enthaltenden Abfällen/Reststoffen |
| EP0668362A1 (de) * | 1994-02-21 | 1995-08-23 | Nordische Quecksilber-Rückgewinnung GmbH & Co. | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen thermischen Entquecksilberung eines Trägerstoffes |
| EP0857520A1 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-12 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Treatment of contaminated soil |
| EP2002902A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-17 | Centre international de traitements et de recyclage des ordures nocives (CITRON) | Procédé de traitement de déchets mercuriels et installation pour sa mise en oeuvre |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112522518A (zh) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-19 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种高铅含汞酸泥的安全解控及综合回收利用方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0341580A2 (de) * | 1988-05-12 | 1989-11-15 | Gerhard Dipl.-Ing. Bernecker | Verfahren zur destillativen Reinigung quecksilberhaltiger Stoffe bzw. Stoffgemische |
| DE3243813C2 (sl) * | 1981-12-01 | 1991-05-29 | Lumalampan Ab, Karlskrona, Se |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3704875A (en) * | 1971-07-01 | 1972-12-05 | Pennwalt Corp | Removal of mercury from effluent streams |
| IT1037842B (it) * | 1975-05-05 | 1979-11-20 | Anic Spa | Processo per la rimozione di mercurio da fanghi che lo contengono |
-
1991
- 1991-08-20 DE DE4127506A patent/DE4127506C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-08-18 WO PCT/EP1992/001891 patent/WO1993004209A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3243813C2 (sl) * | 1981-12-01 | 1991-05-29 | Lumalampan Ab, Karlskrona, Se | |
| EP0341580A2 (de) * | 1988-05-12 | 1989-11-15 | Gerhard Dipl.-Ing. Bernecker | Verfahren zur destillativen Reinigung quecksilberhaltiger Stoffe bzw. Stoffgemische |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4339794A1 (de) * | 1993-11-16 | 1995-05-18 | Werec Gmbh Berlin Wertstoff Re | Verfahren zum Aufbereiten von Amalgam enthaltenden Abfällen/Reststoffen |
| EP0668362A1 (de) * | 1994-02-21 | 1995-08-23 | Nordische Quecksilber-Rückgewinnung GmbH & Co. | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen thermischen Entquecksilberung eines Trägerstoffes |
| EP0857520A1 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-12 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Treatment of contaminated soil |
| WO1998034739A1 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-13 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Treatment of contaminated soil |
| EP2002902A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-17 | Centre international de traitements et de recyclage des ordures nocives (CITRON) | Procédé de traitement de déchets mercuriels et installation pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| FR2917312A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-19 | Ct Internat De Traitement Et D | Procede de traitement de dechets mercuriels et installation pour sa mise en oeuvre |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1993004209A1 (de) | 1993-03-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
| D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| 8370 | Indication of lapse of patent is to be deleted | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |