DE4105500C1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE4105500C1 DE4105500C1 DE4105500A DE4105500A DE4105500C1 DE 4105500 C1 DE4105500 C1 DE 4105500C1 DE 4105500 A DE4105500 A DE 4105500A DE 4105500 A DE4105500 A DE 4105500A DE 4105500 C1 DE4105500 C1 DE 4105500C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- chamber
- cigarette
- cigarette according
- adsorbent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyoxy methacrylates Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical group O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001656 butanoic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOYADQIFGGIKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibutyl-4-hydroxy-2,6-dioxopyrimidine-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CCCCn1c(O)c(C(N)=N)c(=O)n(CCCC)c1=O VOYADQIFGGIKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010470 Ageusia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019666 ageusia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008365 aromatic ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003216 pyrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/16—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/34—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a carbocyclic ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/36—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring
- A24B15/38—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only nitrogen as hetero atom
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4105500A DE4105500C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-02-19 | 1991-02-19 | |
| DE59200817T DE59200817D1 (de) | 1991-02-19 | 1992-02-14 | Ventilierte Filterzigarette. |
| EP92102466A EP0499974B1 (de) | 1991-02-19 | 1992-02-14 | Ventilierte Filterzigarette |
| JP4032370A JP2647298B2 (ja) | 1991-02-19 | 1992-02-19 | 換気式フィルター煙草 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4105500A DE4105500C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-02-19 | 1991-02-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4105500C1 true DE4105500C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-06-17 |
Family
ID=6425607
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4105500A Expired - Fee Related DE4105500C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-02-19 | 1991-02-19 | |
| DE59200817T Expired - Fee Related DE59200817D1 (de) | 1991-02-19 | 1992-02-14 | Ventilierte Filterzigarette. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE59200817T Expired - Fee Related DE59200817D1 (de) | 1991-02-19 | 1992-02-14 | Ventilierte Filterzigarette. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0499974B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JP2647298B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (2) | DE4105500C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999025210A1 (de) | 1997-11-13 | 1999-05-27 | H.F. & Ph.F. Reemtsma Gmbh | Gasphasenreduzierte cigarette |
| WO2000049901A2 (de) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-31 | H.F. & Ph.F.Reemtsma Gmbh | Rauchbares erzeugnis |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2763797B1 (fr) * | 1997-05-30 | 1999-07-16 | Tabacs & Allumettes Ind | Cigarette a tres faible taux de goudron presentant un gout de tabac comparable a celui d'une cigarette classique a plus fort taux de goudron |
| CN109793263B (zh) * | 2019-03-21 | 2021-05-11 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种预测卷烟通风率的方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2202065A1 (de) * | 1971-01-19 | 1972-08-03 | Firmenich & Cie | Aromatisierungsmittel und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
| DE3635958A1 (de) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-23 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Ventiliertes zigarettenfilter |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1364103A (en) * | 1971-12-15 | 1974-08-21 | Ici Ltd | Smoking mixtures |
| GB1364104A (en) * | 1971-12-15 | 1974-08-21 | Ici Ltd | Smoking mixtures |
| DE3439907A1 (de) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-04-30 | Alexei 8000 München Filippenko | Filter fuer das rauchen nikotin- und schadstofffreier zigaretten |
-
1991
- 1991-02-19 DE DE4105500A patent/DE4105500C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-02-14 DE DE59200817T patent/DE59200817D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-14 EP EP92102466A patent/EP0499974B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-19 JP JP4032370A patent/JP2647298B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2202065A1 (de) * | 1971-01-19 | 1972-08-03 | Firmenich & Cie | Aromatisierungsmittel und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
| DE3635958A1 (de) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-23 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Ventiliertes zigarettenfilter |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999025210A1 (de) | 1997-11-13 | 1999-05-27 | H.F. & Ph.F. Reemtsma Gmbh | Gasphasenreduzierte cigarette |
| WO2000049901A2 (de) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-31 | H.F. & Ph.F.Reemtsma Gmbh | Rauchbares erzeugnis |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59200817D1 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
| JP2647298B2 (ja) | 1997-08-27 |
| EP0499974A2 (de) | 1992-08-26 |
| JPH05260943A (ja) | 1993-10-12 |
| EP0499974B1 (de) | 1994-11-30 |
| EP0499974A3 (en) | 1992-12-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
| D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |