DE3812656C2 - Kolbenring für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine mit einer verschleissfesten Schicht hoher Härte auf seiner Umfangsfläche und mit einer äusseren Umfangsschicht als Einlaufschicht - Google Patents
Kolbenring für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine mit einer verschleissfesten Schicht hoher Härte auf seiner Umfangsfläche und mit einer äusseren Umfangsschicht als EinlaufschichtInfo
- Publication number
- DE3812656C2 DE3812656C2 DE19883812656 DE3812656A DE3812656C2 DE 3812656 C2 DE3812656 C2 DE 3812656C2 DE 19883812656 DE19883812656 DE 19883812656 DE 3812656 A DE3812656 A DE 3812656A DE 3812656 C2 DE3812656 C2 DE 3812656C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- high hardness
- piston ring
- wear
- nickel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium carbide Chemical compound [Cr]#C[Cr]C#[Cr] UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017755 Cu-Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017927 Cu—Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020816 Sn Pb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020922 Sn-Pb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008783 Sn—Pb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVEHJMMRQRRJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(2+);methanidylidynechromium Chemical compound [Cr+2].[Cr]#[C-].[Cr]#[C-] GVEHJMMRQRRJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J9/00—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction
- F16J9/26—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction characterised by the use of particular materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987057397U JPH0643570Y2 (ja) | 1987-04-17 | 1987-04-17 | ピストンリング |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3812656A1 DE3812656A1 (de) | 1989-01-05 |
| DE3812656C2 true DE3812656C2 (de) | 1994-04-28 |
Family
ID=13054498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19883812656 Expired - Lifetime DE3812656C2 (de) | 1987-04-17 | 1988-04-15 | Kolbenring für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine mit einer verschleissfesten Schicht hoher Härte auf seiner Umfangsfläche und mit einer äusseren Umfangsschicht als Einlaufschicht |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0643570Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3812656C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2119108C1 (ru) * | 1996-06-11 | 1998-09-20 | Игорь Витальевич Севрук | Уплотнительный элемент поршня |
| DE19851424A1 (de) * | 1998-11-07 | 2000-05-11 | Nagel Masch Werkzeug | Kolbenring und seine Verwendung |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2552638B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-29 | 1996-11-13 | 株式会社 リケン | ピストンリング |
| JPH0717882Y2 (ja) * | 1989-03-30 | 1995-04-26 | 株式会社リケン | ピストンリング |
| JP2891745B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-23 | 1999-05-17 | 日本ピストンリング株式会社 | ピストンリング |
| DE4325520A1 (de) * | 1992-08-08 | 1994-02-10 | Nagel Masch Werkzeug | Bauteil im Bereich von Arbeitsräumen, wie Verbrennungsräumen, von Kraft- oder Arbeitsmaschinen mit einer Beschichtung |
| EP0643242A1 (de) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-03-15 | NAGEL Maschinen- und Werkzeugfabrik GmbH | Bauteil im Bereich von Arbeitsräumen, wie Verbrennungsräumen, von Kraft- oder Arbeitsmaschinen mit einer Beschichtung |
| DE19720779C1 (de) * | 1997-05-17 | 1998-10-01 | Ae Goetze Gmbh | Kolbenring aus Gußeisen |
| CN103511622A (zh) * | 2012-06-17 | 2014-01-15 | 芜湖市艾德森自动化设备有限公司 | 一种气缸活塞杆 |
| JP5860571B1 (ja) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-02-16 | 株式会社リケン | ピストンリング |
| DE102015209887A1 (de) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-01 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kolben für einen Zylinder einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE704467C (de) * | 1939-04-09 | 1941-03-31 | Goetzewerk Friedrich Goetze Ak | Dichtungsring, insbesondere fuer Kolben von Brennkraftmaschinen, mit einer das Einlaufen foerdernden Schicht |
| DE1848781U (de) * | 1961-12-13 | 1962-03-22 | Goetzewerke | Kolbenring. |
| DE1264146B (de) * | 1966-12-22 | 1968-03-21 | Goetzewerke | Kolbenring fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| JPS5618080B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-08-14 | 1981-04-25 | ||
| JPS6045717A (ja) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-03-12 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 多気筒２サイクルエンジン |
| DE3501822A1 (de) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-08-01 | Nippon Piston Ring Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Rissbestaendiger kolbenring und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE3545826A1 (de) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-06-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken, Tokio/Tokyo | Kolbenring |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60206962A (ja) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-18 | Riken Corp | 内燃機関用鉄鋼製ピストンリング |
| JPS62118164A (ja) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-05-29 | Riken Corp | ピストンリング |
-
1987
- 1987-04-17 JP JP1987057397U patent/JPH0643570Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-04-15 DE DE19883812656 patent/DE3812656C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE704467C (de) * | 1939-04-09 | 1941-03-31 | Goetzewerk Friedrich Goetze Ak | Dichtungsring, insbesondere fuer Kolben von Brennkraftmaschinen, mit einer das Einlaufen foerdernden Schicht |
| DE1848781U (de) * | 1961-12-13 | 1962-03-22 | Goetzewerke | Kolbenring. |
| DE1264146B (de) * | 1966-12-22 | 1968-03-21 | Goetzewerke | Kolbenring fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| JPS5618080B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-08-14 | 1981-04-25 | ||
| JPS6045717A (ja) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-03-12 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 多気筒２サイクルエンジン |
| DE3501822A1 (de) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-08-01 | Nippon Piston Ring Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Rissbestaendiger kolbenring und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE3545826A1 (de) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-06-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken, Tokio/Tokyo | Kolbenring |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2119108C1 (ru) * | 1996-06-11 | 1998-09-20 | Игорь Витальевич Севрук | Уплотнительный элемент поршня |
| DE19851424A1 (de) * | 1998-11-07 | 2000-05-11 | Nagel Masch Werkzeug | Kolbenring und seine Verwendung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3812656A1 (de) | 1989-01-05 |
| JPS63164661U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-10-26 |
| JPH0643570Y2 (ja) | 1994-11-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8365 | Fully valid after opposition proceedings |