DE3809770C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3809770C2 DE3809770C2 DE3809770A DE3809770A DE3809770C2 DE 3809770 C2 DE3809770 C2 DE 3809770C2 DE 3809770 A DE3809770 A DE 3809770A DE 3809770 A DE3809770 A DE 3809770A DE 3809770 C2 DE3809770 C2 DE 3809770C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- partial surface
- support surfaces
- switch according
- stroke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2213/00—Venting
- H01H2213/01—Venting with internal pressure of other switch sites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/004—Collapsible dome or bubble
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
- H01H2217/008—Pretravel to avoid inadvertent switching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/032—Remote control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/044—Under water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/03—Avoiding erroneous switching
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3809770A DE3809770A1 (de) | 1988-03-23 | 1988-03-23 | Tastschalter |
| EP89104879A EP0334246B1 (de) | 1988-03-23 | 1989-03-18 | Tastschalter |
| US07/327,997 US4952761A (en) | 1988-03-23 | 1989-03-23 | Touch contact switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3809770A DE3809770A1 (de) | 1988-03-23 | 1988-03-23 | Tastschalter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3809770A1 DE3809770A1 (de) | 1989-10-05 |
| DE3809770C2 true DE3809770C2 (https=) | 1991-01-10 |
Family
ID=6350481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3809770A Granted DE3809770A1 (de) | 1988-03-23 | 1988-03-23 | Tastschalter |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4952761A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0334246B1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE3809770A1 (https=) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19608773A1 (de) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-11 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Tastschalter |
| DE10309538A1 (de) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-23 | Methode Electronics International Gmbh | Elektrischer Kontakt mit einem elastomeren Träger und mit diesem verbundenen Kontaktmaterial |
| DE10303962B4 (de) * | 2002-02-04 | 2012-02-23 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Elektronischer Regler für Freiluftausrüstung |
| CN105009243A (zh) * | 2013-03-01 | 2015-10-28 | Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 | 按键开关 |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9004532D0 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1990-04-25 | Lucas Ind Plc | Switch assembly |
| DE4112754C2 (de) * | 1991-04-19 | 1999-06-02 | Marquardt Gmbh | Drucktastenschalter |
| DE4118743C2 (de) * | 1991-06-05 | 1994-07-28 | Mannesmann Ag | Mehrstufenschalter |
| US5163765A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1992-11-17 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Collapsible keyboard |
| US5616897A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1997-04-01 | Weber; Michael R. | Flexible keyboard |
| EP0685860A1 (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1995-12-06 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Full travel, sealed, fully backlighted keyboard |
| DE19503702B4 (de) * | 1995-02-04 | 2005-10-27 | Nicolay Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Flüssigkeits- und gasdicht gekapselter Schalter, insbesondere für elektrochirurgische Instrumente |
| JPH10116639A (ja) * | 1996-10-15 | 1998-05-06 | Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd | 薄型押釦スイッチ用部材 |
| TW358571U (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-11 | Acer Peripherals Inc | Water proofing keyboard |
| FI105504B (fi) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-08-31 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Uusi näppäinrakenne sähköisen laitteen käyttöliittymään |
| US6404323B1 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2002-06-11 | Varatouch Technology Incorporated | Variable resistance devices and methods |
| US7190251B2 (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2007-03-13 | Varatouch Technology Incorporated | Variable resistance devices and methods |
| US6429543B1 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2002-08-06 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation | Innovative switch for remote control applications |
| US20020034930A1 (en) * | 2000-09-11 | 2002-03-21 | Shunpei Yamazaki | Electronic device and method of usage thereof |
| USD467881S1 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2002-12-31 | Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. | Depression switch |
| USD467882S1 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2002-12-31 | Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. | Depression switch |
| USD467880S1 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2002-12-31 | Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. | Depression switch |
| US6774330B2 (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2004-08-10 | Trw Inc. | Multi-stage push button switch apparatus |
| WO2003025961A1 (de) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-03-27 | Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. | Schaltelement in folienbauweise |
| US7187264B2 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2007-03-06 | Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. | Foil-type switching element with improved spacer design |
| US7474772B2 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2009-01-06 | Atrua Technologies, Inc. | System and method for a miniature user input device |
| US7587072B2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2009-09-08 | Authentec, Inc. | System for and method of generating rotational inputs |
| WO2005079413A2 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-09-01 | Atrua Technologies, Inc. | System and method of emulating mouse operations using finger image sensors |
| JP4682618B2 (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2011-05-11 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | 押しボタンスイッチ |
| US20070061126A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-15 | Anthony Russo | System for and method of emulating electronic input devices |
| WO2007097979A2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-30 | Atrua Technologies, Inc. | Systems using variable resistance zones and stops for generating inputs to an electronic device |
| US9235274B1 (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2016-01-12 | Apple Inc. | Low-profile or ultra-thin navigation pointing or haptic feedback device |
| US7700890B2 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2010-04-20 | Research In Motion Limited | Key dome assembly with improved tactile feedback |
| US8172148B1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2012-05-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and assemblies with user interfaces |
| US8791792B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-07-29 | Idex Asa | Electronic imager using an impedance sensor grid array mounted on or about a switch and method of making |
| US8866347B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-10-21 | Idex Asa | Biometric image sensing |
| US8421890B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2013-04-16 | Picofield Technologies, Inc. | Electronic imager using an impedance sensor grid array and method of making |
| US8206047B1 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-06-26 | TouchFire, Inc. | Keyboard overlay for optimal touch typing on a proximity-based touch screen |
| US20130279769A1 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-24 | Picofield Technologies Inc. | Biometric Sensing |
| US9317202B2 (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2016-04-19 | TouchFire, Inc. | Keyboard overlay that improves touch typing on small touch screen devices |
| WO2019048909A1 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-14 | Sateco Ag | BUTTON SET |
| US11685469B2 (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2023-06-27 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle derailleur |
| TWI761091B (zh) * | 2021-02-25 | 2022-04-11 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | 按鍵結構 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS573317A (en) * | 1980-06-09 | 1982-01-08 | Shinetsu Polymer Co | Pushbutton controlling member |
| JPS57166454A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1982-10-13 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Absorption type refrigerating plant |
| JPS58117615A (ja) * | 1981-12-29 | 1983-07-13 | 信越ポリマ−株式会社 | 押釦スイツチ用押圧制御部材 |
| IT1155482B (it) * | 1982-04-02 | 1987-01-28 | Olivetti & Co Spa | Tastiera a contatti e metodo per la fabbricazione della stessa |
| JPS5987720A (ja) * | 1982-11-11 | 1984-05-21 | シャープ株式会社 | 押ボタンスイツチ |
| US4677268A (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1987-06-30 | The Gates Corporation | Elastomeric switch control device |
| IT210475Z2 (it) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-12-30 | Olivetti & Co Spa | Tastiera a contatti per macchine scriventi |
-
1988
- 1988-03-23 DE DE3809770A patent/DE3809770A1/de active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-03-18 EP EP89104879A patent/EP0334246B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-23 US US07/327,997 patent/US4952761A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19608773A1 (de) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-11 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Tastschalter |
| EP0795882A2 (de) | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-17 | Preh-Werke GmbH & Co. KG | Tastschalter |
| DE19608773C2 (de) * | 1996-03-07 | 1998-11-26 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Schaltmatte |
| EP0795882A3 (de) * | 1996-03-07 | 1999-01-20 | Preh-Werke GmbH & Co. KG | Tastschalter |
| DE10303962B4 (de) * | 2002-02-04 | 2012-02-23 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Elektronischer Regler für Freiluftausrüstung |
| DE10309538A1 (de) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-23 | Methode Electronics International Gmbh | Elektrischer Kontakt mit einem elastomeren Träger und mit diesem verbundenen Kontaktmaterial |
| DE10309538B4 (de) * | 2003-03-04 | 2005-06-09 | Methode Electronics International Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Kontaktes mit einem elastomeren Träger |
| CN105009243A (zh) * | 2013-03-01 | 2015-10-28 | Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 | 按键开关 |
| CN105009243B (zh) * | 2013-03-01 | 2017-04-12 | Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 | 按键开关 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3809770A1 (de) | 1989-10-05 |
| US4952761A (en) | 1990-08-28 |
| EP0334246A2 (de) | 1989-09-27 |
| EP0334246A3 (de) | 1991-01-23 |
| EP0334246B1 (de) | 1995-02-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |