DE3808864C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3808864C2 DE3808864C2 DE19883808864 DE3808864A DE3808864C2 DE 3808864 C2 DE3808864 C2 DE 3808864C2 DE 19883808864 DE19883808864 DE 19883808864 DE 3808864 A DE3808864 A DE 3808864A DE 3808864 C2 DE3808864 C2 DE 3808864C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phb
- sulfur
- butyl rubber
- mass
- filler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- -1 butyl butyl Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 2
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004614 Process Aid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfenamide Chemical compound [Cl-].COC1=C(C)C=[N+]2C3=NC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N3SCC2=C1C QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/06—Sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/08—Butenes
- C08F210/10—Isobutene
- C08F210/12—Isobutene with conjugated diolefins, e.g. butyl rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0025—Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3287387A | 1987-03-31 | 1987-03-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3808864A1 DE3808864A1 (de) | 1988-10-13 |
| DE3808864C2 true DE3808864C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-05-08 |
Family
ID=21867300
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19883808864 Granted DE3808864A1 (de) | 1987-03-31 | 1988-03-17 | Gummiartiges material, insbesondere zur verwendung bei trinkwasser, hieraus hergestelltes element sowie trinkwassersystem mit wenigstens einem solchen element |
| DE19883844670 Expired - Lifetime DE3844670C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-03-31 | 1988-03-17 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19883844670 Expired - Lifetime DE3844670C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-03-31 | 1988-03-17 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63245452A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU592040B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (2) | DE3808864A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2202852B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2821516A (en) * | 1954-09-27 | 1958-01-28 | Columbia Southern Chem Corp | Butyl rubber silica composition and method of preparation |
| GB858136A (en) * | 1957-01-09 | 1961-01-04 | Bayer Ag | An improved vulcanisation process |
| DE1570141A1 (de) * | 1965-10-28 | 1969-05-22 | Metzeler Ag | Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von russhaltigen Verschnittmischungen aus Naturkautschuk und Butylkautschuk |
| US3533980A (en) * | 1967-02-23 | 1970-10-13 | Nylo Thane Plastics Corp | Thermally curable elastomer composition and additive therefor |
| US3531444A (en) * | 1967-10-25 | 1970-09-29 | American Cyanamid Co | Vulcanization accelerator combination |
| DE1301482B (de) * | 1967-11-23 | 1969-08-21 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von Kautschuk |
| US3544531A (en) * | 1968-02-29 | 1970-12-01 | Monsanto Co | Method of vulcanizing rubber with dialkoxyphosphinothioyl amino disulfides |
| US4209596A (en) * | 1973-04-28 | 1980-06-24 | Mitsuboshi Belting, Ltd. | Two step process for producing vulcanized rubber |
| US4053368A (en) * | 1973-11-07 | 1977-10-11 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Process for the purification of water |
| DE2933345C2 (de) * | 1979-08-17 | 1983-01-20 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Vulkanisierbare Kautschuk-Mischung auf Basis von halogenfreien Kautschuken und Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren dieser Kautschukmischungen |
| JPS57183858A (en) * | 1981-05-02 | 1982-11-12 | Touritsu Kogyo Kk | Medical and pharmaceutical rubber product |
| US4539344A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1985-09-03 | Rockcor, Inc. | Thermally stable sealant composition |
| JPS6053547A (ja) * | 1983-09-05 | 1985-03-27 | Bridgestone Corp | 低臭気性ゴム |
| JPH07107110B2 (ja) * | 1984-12-03 | 1995-11-15 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | ゴムの加硫方法 |
| AU578330B2 (en) * | 1985-02-20 | 1988-10-20 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Cured rubber blend |
-
1988
- 1988-03-09 JP JP5593788A patent/JPS63245452A/ja active Pending
- 1988-03-09 GB GB8805605A patent/GB2202852B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-17 DE DE19883808864 patent/DE3808864A1/de active Granted
- 1988-03-17 DE DE19883844670 patent/DE3844670C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-28 AU AU13790/88A patent/AU592040B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU592040B2 (en) | 1989-12-21 |
| GB2202852A (en) | 1988-10-05 |
| DE3808864A1 (de) | 1988-10-13 |
| GB8805605D0 (en) | 1988-04-07 |
| GB2202852B (en) | 1991-07-24 |
| AU1379088A (en) | 1988-10-20 |
| JPS63245452A (ja) | 1988-10-12 |
| DE3844670C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-04-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8172 | Supplementary division/partition in: |
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| Q171 | Divided out to: |
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| AH | Division in |
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| AH | Division in |
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| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8330 | Complete disclaimer |