DE3801163A1 - Harvesting machine for green flax - avoids extra operation by cutting roots simultaneously with pulling operation - Google Patents

Harvesting machine for green flax - avoids extra operation by cutting roots simultaneously with pulling operation

Info

Publication number
DE3801163A1
DE3801163A1 DE19883801163 DE3801163A DE3801163A1 DE 3801163 A1 DE3801163 A1 DE 3801163A1 DE 19883801163 DE19883801163 DE 19883801163 DE 3801163 A DE3801163 A DE 3801163A DE 3801163 A1 DE3801163 A1 DE 3801163A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
flax
harvesting machine
roots
green
cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19883801163
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wilhelm Jakobi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Claas Saulgau GmbH
Original Assignee
Claas Saulgau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DE19873735235 priority Critical patent/DE3735235C2/en
Application filed by Claas Saulgau GmbH filed Critical Claas Saulgau GmbH
Priority to DE19883801163 priority patent/DE3801163A1/en
Publication of DE3801163A1 publication Critical patent/DE3801163A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/06—Harvesting of standing crops of flax or similar fibrous plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D57/00—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D57/22—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers for standing stalks

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The harvesting machine is for green flax. It incorporates flax pulling equipment and a separator. A cutter (28) located below the binder (3) of the pulling equipment separates the roots from the halms. The cutter (28) consists of a pair of contrary power driven concealed round blades. USE/ADVANTAGE - The cutter, by cutting off the roots from the halms, avoids a tedious extra operation.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Erntemaschine für grünen Flachs nach den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffes des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a harvesting machine for green Flax according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.

Eine Maschine dieser Art ist in der Deutschen Patentanmeldung P 37 35 235.0 beschrieben und dargestellt worden. Bei den mit einer derartigen Maschine angestellten Versuchen hat es sich gezeigt, daß es mit gewissen Nachteilen verbunden ist, wenn die mit einer Raufvorrichtung aus dem Boden gezogenen Flachs­ halme samt der Wurzel den nachfolgenden Arbeitswerkzeugen zu­ geführt werden.A machine of this type is in the German patent application P 37 35 235.0. With those with Attempts at such a machine have been successful shown that there are certain disadvantages when the flax pulled out of the ground with a scraper stalk along with the root to the following work tools be performed.

Diese Nachteile können vermieden werden, wenn gemäß der Erfindung unterhalb der Klemmbänder der Raufvorrich­ tung eine Schneidvorrichtung zum Abtrennen der Wurzeln ange­ ordnet wird. Da die grünen Flachshalme dem Abschneiden einen erheblichen Widerstand entgegensetzen, ist es zweckmäßig, die Schneidvorrichtung aus einem Paar gegenläufig angetriebener, sich überlappender Rundmesser zu gestalten.These disadvantages can be avoided if according to the invention, below the clamping bands of the roughing device a cutting device for separating the roots is arranged. Because the green flax straws cut you off oppose significant resistance, it is appropriate to Cutting device consisting of a pair of counter-rotating, to design overlapping circular knives.

Die Erfindung wird anhand von zwei Abbildungen beispielhaft erläutert.The invention is illustrated by means of two figures explained.

Fig. 1 zeigt schematisch eine Erntemaschine mit einer Raufvorrichtung von der Seite, Fig. 1 shows schematically a harvester with an Up device from the side,

Fig. 2 den gleichen Gegenstand in einer Ansicht von oben. Fig. 2 shows the same object in a view from above.

Die Erntemaschine entspricht in ihrem gesamten Aufbau einer Ausführung, wie sie in der Deutschen Patentanmeldung P 37 35 235.0 beschrieben ist.The whole structure of the harvester corresponds to one Execution as described in German patent application P 37 35 235.0 is described.

Eine Raufvorrichtung (2) ist mit 5 Paaren Klemmbändern (3) ausge­ rüstet. Diese Klemmbänder (3) erfassen die in Reihen angebauten Flachshalme und ziehen sie aus dem Boden. Die Pfahlwurzeln der Flachshalme zeigen dabei nach unten. Unter jedem Paar Klemmbänder (3) ist eine Schneidvorrichtung (28) angeordnet, die aus einem Paar angetriebener, sich überdeckender Rundmesser (29) besteht. Die Rundmesser (29) drehen sich gegenläufig. Ihr Antrieb ist hier nicht dargestellt, weil er mit bekannten Mitteln leicht zu bewerk­ stelligen ist.A scraper ( 2 ) is equipped with 5 pairs of clamping bands ( 3 ). These clamping straps ( 3 ) grasp the flax straws that are attached in rows and pull them out of the ground. The tap roots of the flax straws point downwards. A cutting device ( 28 ), which consists of a pair of driven, overlapping circular knives ( 29 ), is arranged under each pair of clamping bands ( 3 ). The circular knives ( 29 ) rotate in opposite directions. Your drive is not shown here because it is easy to do with known means.

Die Klemmbänder (3) ziehen die gerauften Flachshalme zwischen den Rundmessern (29) hindurch, wobei die Wurzeln von den Halmen abgetrennt werden. Während die Wurzeln zu Boden fallen, werden die Flachshalme, wie in der Patentanmeldung P 37 35 235.0 be­ schrieben, den nachfolgenden Arbeitswerkzeugen zugeführt.The clamping bands ( 3 ) pull the ruffled flax stalks between the round knives ( 29 ), the roots being separated from the stalks. While the roots fall to the ground, the flax straws, as described in patent application P 37 35 235.0, are fed to the following work tools.

Claims (2)

1. Erntemaschine für grünen Flachs mit einer Raufvorrichtung und einer zugeordneten Entsamungseinrichtung nach Patent­ anmeldung P 37 35 235.0, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß unter­ halb der Klemmbänder (3) der Raufvorrichtung (2) eine Schneid­ vorrichtung (28) zum Abtrennen der Wurzeln von den Flachshal­ men angeordnet ist.1. Harvester for green flax with a scraper and an associated seed extraction according to patent application P 37 35 235.0, characterized in that under half the clamping bands ( 3 ) of the scraper ( 2 ) a cutting device ( 28 ) for separating the roots from the flax neck men is arranged. 2. Erntemaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schneidvorrichtung (28) aus einem Paar gegenläufig an­ getriebener, sich überdeckender Rundmesser (29) besteht.2. Harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting device ( 28 ) consists of a pair of oppositely driven, overlapping circular knives ( 29 ).
DE19883801163 1987-10-17 1988-01-16 Harvesting machine for green flax - avoids extra operation by cutting roots simultaneously with pulling operation Withdrawn DE3801163A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873735235 DE3735235C2 (en) 1987-10-17 1987-10-17 Green flax harvester
DE19883801163 DE3801163A1 (en) 1987-10-17 1988-01-16 Harvesting machine for green flax - avoids extra operation by cutting roots simultaneously with pulling operation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873735235 DE3735235C2 (en) 1987-10-17 1987-10-17 Green flax harvester
DE19883801163 DE3801163A1 (en) 1987-10-17 1988-01-16 Harvesting machine for green flax - avoids extra operation by cutting roots simultaneously with pulling operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3801163A1 true DE3801163A1 (en) 1989-07-27

Family

ID=25860872

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19873735235 Expired - Fee Related DE3735235C2 (en) 1987-10-17 1987-10-17 Green flax harvester
DE19883801163 Withdrawn DE3801163A1 (en) 1987-10-17 1988-01-16 Harvesting machine for green flax - avoids extra operation by cutting roots simultaneously with pulling operation

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19873735235 Expired - Fee Related DE3735235C2 (en) 1987-10-17 1987-10-17 Green flax harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE3735235C2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1009591A3 (en) * 1995-09-12 1997-05-06 Depoortere Rik Richard Achiel Mobile fla machine
CN101971737A (en) * 2010-09-23 2011-02-16 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Power device applying hydrogen fuel cell new energy to corn harvester
RU2446666C2 (en) * 2010-07-06 2012-04-10 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Костромская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" Pulling unit of flax combine
CN112930858A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 Industrial hemp reaps piece-rate system

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4119749A1 (en) * 1991-06-15 1992-12-17 Claas Ohg METHOD FOR REMOVING FLAX AND FLAT PREPARATION MACHINE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD
DE4139221A1 (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-05-27 Fortschritt Erntemaschinen DEVICE FOR PROCESSING MOWED HARVEST
DE4228857A1 (en) * 1992-08-29 1994-03-03 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Device for processing straw
AUPO010496A0 (en) * 1996-05-24 1996-06-20 Mierisch, Charles George Improvements in or relating to harvesting
DE19715552C1 (en) * 1997-04-15 1998-10-15 Heinrich Noelke Apparatus to chop and remove shives from harvested hemp plan
DE19744988A1 (en) * 1997-10-13 1999-04-15 Ilse Schoettle Semifinished flax material
DE10346365B4 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-08-18 Institut für Agrartechnik Bornim e.V. Process for the treatment of natural fiber plants
US8635844B1 (en) 2011-03-29 2014-01-28 Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc Method for harvesting bast plants
US8475628B1 (en) 2011-03-29 2013-07-02 Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc Process and apparatus for orienting bast stalks for decortication
CN106612901A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-10 甘肃威尔晟农业装备制造有限公司 Front-arranged mower-crusher
CN106973592A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-25 付建辉 A kind of stalk crushing type agricultural seeding device
RU179940U1 (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-29 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Вологодская государственная молочнохозяйственная академия имени Н.В. Верещагина" (ФГБОУ ВО Вологодская ГМХА) Combine harvester
CN112042368A (en) * 2020-09-05 2020-12-08 广州优客科技服务有限公司 Straw recycle device of environmental protection and energy saving
CN115316118B (en) * 2022-08-09 2024-03-22 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Ramie harvesting mechanism

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2952044A (en) * 1954-06-22 1960-09-13 Brereton Gilbert Harvesting and decorticating machines
DE3324102A1 (en) * 1983-07-05 1985-01-17 Claas Saulgau GmbH, 7968 Saulgau HARVESTING DEVICE FOR ROWED CROPS, LIKE MAIZE

Family Cites Families (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD37923A (en) *
DE266207C (en) *
DE675528C (en) * 1932-10-26 1939-05-11 Bela Gaspar Dr Process for the production of multicolor photographs on multilayer material
BE527020A (en) * 1953-03-07
DE1582410C3 (en) * 1966-09-27 1982-02-25 Sperry Corp., 17557 New Holland, Pa. Device for processing mown crops
DD115018A1 (en) * 1974-11-11 1975-09-12
US4446678A (en) * 1980-09-24 1984-05-08 Smith Teddy V Material processing machinery
DE3233122A1 (en) * 1982-09-07 1984-03-08 Claas Saulgau GmbH, 7968 Saulgau HARVEST HEADER FOR FIELD CHOPPER TO RECEIVE AND CONTINUE CROWN CROPS
IT1157895B (en) * 1982-09-10 1987-02-18 Bellon Flli MOWER WITH ROTATING DRUMS WITH ROLLERS
DE3639022C1 (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-04-14 Jens Bretthauer Self-propelled flax-harvesting machine
DE3730687C2 (en) * 1987-09-12 1996-07-18 Claas Saulgau Gmbh Process for processing flax

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2952044A (en) * 1954-06-22 1960-09-13 Brereton Gilbert Harvesting and decorticating machines
DE3324102A1 (en) * 1983-07-05 1985-01-17 Claas Saulgau GmbH, 7968 Saulgau HARVESTING DEVICE FOR ROWED CROPS, LIKE MAIZE

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1009591A3 (en) * 1995-09-12 1997-05-06 Depoortere Rik Richard Achiel Mobile fla machine
RU2446666C2 (en) * 2010-07-06 2012-04-10 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Костромская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" Pulling unit of flax combine
CN101971737A (en) * 2010-09-23 2011-02-16 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Power device applying hydrogen fuel cell new energy to corn harvester
CN112930858A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 Industrial hemp reaps piece-rate system
CN112930858B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-06-17 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 Industrial hemp reaps piece-rate system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3735235C2 (en) 1998-09-24
DE3735235A1 (en) 1989-04-27

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