DE3787535D1 - Kessel mit fluidisiertem bett und verfahren zu dessen regelung. - Google Patents
Kessel mit fluidisiertem bett und verfahren zu dessen regelung.Info
- Publication number
- DE3787535D1 DE3787535D1 DE87100740T DE3787535T DE3787535D1 DE 3787535 D1 DE3787535 D1 DE 3787535D1 DE 87100740 T DE87100740 T DE 87100740T DE 3787535 T DE3787535 T DE 3787535T DE 3787535 D1 DE3787535 D1 DE 3787535D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- control
- fluidized bed
- fluidized
- bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/12—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated exclusively within the combustion zone
- F23C10/14—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated exclusively within the combustion zone the circulating movement being promoted by inducing differing degrees of fluidisation in different parts of the bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
- F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
- F22B31/0061—Constructional features of bed cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
- F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
- F22B31/0084—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed
- F22B31/0092—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed with a fluidized heat exchange bed and a fluidized combustion bed separated by a partition, the bed particles circulating around or through that partition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
- F23C10/06—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone the circulating movement being promoted by inducing differing degrees of fluidisation in different parts of the bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/30—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a fluidised bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00141—Coils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP888086 | 1986-01-21 | ||
JP5255986 | 1986-03-12 | ||
JP61155059A JPS6314086A (ja) | 1986-07-03 | 1986-07-03 | 流動層熱回収装置 |
JP61188589A JPS6346389A (ja) | 1986-08-13 | 1986-08-13 | 流動層熱回収装置における仕切壁 |
JP20770286 | 1986-09-05 | ||
JP61214028A JPS6373091A (ja) | 1986-09-12 | 1986-09-12 | 流動層用散気装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3787535D1 true DE3787535D1 (de) | 1993-11-04 |
DE3787535T2 DE3787535T2 (de) | 1994-04-28 |
Family
ID=27548160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE87100740T Expired - Fee Related DE3787535T2 (de) | 1986-01-21 | 1987-01-20 | Kessel mit fluidisiertem Bett und Verfahren zu dessen Regelung. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4938170A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0230309B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR960000486B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1014089B (de) |
AU (1) | AU585425B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1285375C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3787535T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK172588B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2046179T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI90138C (de) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3153091B2 (ja) | 1994-03-10 | 2001-04-03 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 廃棄物の処理方法及びガス化及び熔融燃焼装置 |
US5138982A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1992-08-18 | Ebara Corporation | Internal circulating fluidized bed type boiler and method of controlling the same |
SE457661B (sv) * | 1986-06-12 | 1989-01-16 | Lars Axel Chambert | Saett och reaktor foer foerbraenning i fluidiserad baedd |
JPH0629652B2 (ja) * | 1987-07-13 | 1994-04-20 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 流動床ボイラにおける燃焼制御装置 |
DE3784174T2 (de) * | 1987-07-20 | 1993-09-02 | Ebara Corp | Wirbelbettofen mit innerer umwaelzung und verfahren zur steuerung desselben. |
EP0321308A1 (de) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-21 | Cet Energy Systems Inc. | Wirbelschichtfeuerung |
DE3823040A1 (de) * | 1988-07-07 | 1990-01-11 | Ver Kesselwerke Ag | Wirbelschichtfeuerung |
US5156099A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1992-10-20 | Ebara Corporation | Composite recycling type fluidized bed boiler |
EP0431163B1 (de) * | 1988-08-31 | 1995-12-06 | Ebara Corporation | Wirbelbettofen mit verbundumlauf |
DE3939344C2 (de) * | 1989-11-29 | 1993-11-04 | Babcock Anlagen Gmbh | Verfahren zum behandeln von rueckstaenden einer abfallverbrennungsanlage und abfallverbrennungsanlage zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
US5005528A (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-04-09 | Tampella Keeler Inc. | Bubbling fluid bed boiler with recycle |
FI97315C (fi) * | 1990-09-26 | 1996-11-25 | Stein Industrie | Leijukerroskattilan tulipesäseinämän jäähdytyslaitteisto |
US5094191A (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-03-10 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Steam generating system utilizing separate fluid flow circuitry between the furnace section and the separating section |
DE4117444C2 (de) * | 1991-05-28 | 1993-11-11 | Babcock Anlagen Gmbh | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Rückständen einer Abfallverbrennungsanlage und Abfallverbrennungsanlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
US5203284A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-04-20 | Foster Wheeler Development Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion system utilizing improved connection between the reactor and separator |
JP2835895B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-17 | 1998-12-14 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 分割型流動床水管ボイラ |
US5345896A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-09-13 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method and apparatus for circulating solid material in a fluidized bed reactor |
US5332553A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-07-26 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method for circulating solid material in a fluidized bed reactor |
CA2116745C (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 2007-05-15 | Shuichi Nagato | Pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler |
WO1994022571A1 (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-13 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | A fluidized bed reactor system and a method of manufacturing the same |
US5313913A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-05-24 | Ebara Corporation | Pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler |
US5401130A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-03-28 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Internal circulation fluidized bed (ICFB) combustion system and method of operation thereof |
US5922090A (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1999-07-13 | Ebara Corporation | Method and apparatus for treating wastes by gasification |
EP0722067A3 (de) * | 1995-01-12 | 1998-02-04 | KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOBE SEIKO SHO also known as Kobe Steel Ltd. | Wärmerückgewinnungseinrichtung für Wirbelbett |
KR0130715B1 (ko) * | 1995-02-01 | 1998-04-08 | 유미꾸라 레이이찌 | 유동상 반응기 및 이를 사용한 반응 방법 |
TW270970B (en) * | 1995-04-26 | 1996-02-21 | Ehara Seisakusho Kk | Fluidized bed combustion device |
US5623822A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1997-04-29 | Montenay International Corp. | Method of operating a waste-to-energy plant having a waste boiler and gas turbine cycle |
US6139805A (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 2000-10-31 | Ebara Corporation | Fluidized-bed reactor |
JP3173992B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-26 | 2001-06-04 | 日立造船株式会社 | 流動床式焼却炉 |
CN1133040C (zh) | 1996-06-25 | 2003-12-31 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | 固态废料的气化熔融处理方法 |
DE69926217T2 (de) * | 1998-02-27 | 2006-04-20 | Ebara Corp. | Wirbelschichtbettvergasungsofen |
JP2004212032A (ja) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-07-29 | Ebara Corp | 流動層ガス化炉 |
CA2496839A1 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2006-01-19 | Woodland Chemical Systems Inc. | Process for producing ethanol from synthesis gas rich in carbon monoxide |
ES2539761T3 (es) | 2006-04-05 | 2015-07-03 | Woodland Biofuels Inc. | Sistema y método para convertir biomasa en etanol a través del gas de síntesis |
CN100441952C (zh) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-12-10 | 西安交通大学 | 用于城市生活垃圾高效洁净燃烧的复合循环流化床系统 |
CN101929672B (zh) * | 2009-06-24 | 2012-10-24 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 一种u形水冷返料器 |
US9140446B2 (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2015-09-22 | Daniel R. Higgins | Method and apparatus for improved firing of biomass and other solid fuels for steam production and gasification |
FI126744B (fi) | 2013-05-14 | 2017-04-28 | Valmet Technologies Oy | Järjestely ja menetelmä leijutekniikkaa käyttävässä kattilassa |
CN106402897A (zh) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-02-15 | 无锡市智锋金属科技有限公司 | 炉内吹散式炉腔结构 |
CN115626706B (zh) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-07-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种用于污水处理的立式厌氧反应系统 |
CN115626707B (zh) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-07-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于污水处理的立式厌氧反应装置 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1299125A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-12-06 | Power Gas Ltd | Improvements in fluidised bed incinerators |
US3702595A (en) * | 1971-02-04 | 1972-11-14 | Power Gas Ltd | Fluidised bed incinerators |
FR2197176B1 (de) * | 1972-08-25 | 1976-01-23 | Marcy Rene Fr | |
GB1448196A (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1976-09-02 | Sprocket Properties Ltd | Fluidised bed incinerators |
GB1459766A (en) * | 1973-03-20 | 1976-12-31 | British Petroleum Co | Combustor |
JPS5146988A (en) * | 1974-10-18 | 1976-04-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Netsudentsui |
US3970011A (en) * | 1975-02-04 | 1976-07-20 | Fluidfire Development Limited | Combustion with fluidizable bed |
SE7413296L (sv) * | 1975-07-25 | 1975-10-30 | Sprocket Properties Ltd | Forbrenningsugn med tryckgasbedd |
GB1577717A (en) * | 1976-03-12 | 1980-10-29 | Mitchell D A | Thermal reactors incorporating fluidised beds |
FR2406159A1 (fr) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-05-11 | Flameless Furnaces Ltd | Perfectionnements a l'alimentation de materiaux pour des equipements de combustion en lit fluidise |
JPS54118515A (en) * | 1978-03-07 | 1979-09-14 | Toshiba Corp | Electronic phase converter |
GB1604314A (en) * | 1978-05-31 | 1981-12-09 | Appa Thermal Exchanges Ltd | Fluidised bed combusters |
JPS55118515A (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1980-09-11 | Ebara Corp | Fluidizing bed type combustion furnace |
JPS55165416A (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1980-12-23 | Ebara Corp | Fluidized bed incinerator |
US4338887A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1982-07-13 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | Low profile fluid bed heater or vaporizer |
ZA811239B (en) * | 1980-03-04 | 1982-03-31 | Stone Platt Fluidfire Ltd | Boiler and method of heating liquid |
US4301771A (en) * | 1980-07-02 | 1981-11-24 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | Fluidized bed heat exchanger with water cooled air distributor and dust hopper |
US4363292A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1982-12-14 | A. Ahlstrom Osakeyhtio | Fluidized bed reactor |
JPS57124608A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-08-03 | Ebara Corp | Fluidized bed type heat-reactive furnace |
US4419330A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1983-12-06 | Ebara Corporation | Thermal reactor of fluidizing bed type |
JPS57127716A (en) * | 1981-01-29 | 1982-08-09 | Ebara Corp | Fluidized incineration |
CA1186564A (en) * | 1981-11-03 | 1985-05-07 | Robert D. Stewart | Fluidized bed heat exchanger utilizing induced circulation |
US4469050A (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1984-09-04 | York-Shipley, Inc. | Fast fluidized bed reactor and method of operating the reactor |
US4457289A (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1984-07-03 | York-Shipley, Inc. | Fast fluidized bed reactor and method of operating the reactor |
US4619314A (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1986-10-28 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Device for preventing wear of heat transfer tubes in fluidized-bed boiler |
DE3417445A1 (de) * | 1984-05-11 | 1985-11-14 | Günther Dipl.-Ing. 6300 Gießen Förster | Wirbelschichtofen |
DK158531C (da) * | 1985-06-13 | 1990-10-29 | Aalborg Vaerft As | Fremgangsmaade til kontinuerlig drift af en cirkulerende fluidiseret bed-reaktor samt reaktor til anvendelse ved udoevelse af fremgangsmaaden |
-
1987
- 1987-01-15 CA CA000527442A patent/CA1285375C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-19 DK DK198700269A patent/DK172588B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-20 ES ES198787100740T patent/ES2046179T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-20 DE DE87100740T patent/DE3787535T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-01-20 EP EP87100740A patent/EP0230309B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-21 CN CN87100380A patent/CN1014089B/zh not_active Expired
- 1987-01-21 KR KR1019870000440A patent/KR960000486B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-21 AU AU67851/87A patent/AU585425B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-01-21 FI FI870247A patent/FI90138C/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1987-07-17 US US07/075,033 patent/US4938170A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-07-26 US US07/224,273 patent/US4823740A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN87100380A (zh) | 1987-09-23 |
EP0230309A2 (de) | 1987-07-29 |
FI870247A0 (fi) | 1987-01-21 |
KR960000486B1 (ko) | 1996-01-08 |
AU6785187A (en) | 1987-07-23 |
KR870007411A (ko) | 1987-08-19 |
US4823740A (en) | 1989-04-25 |
CN1014089B (zh) | 1991-09-25 |
FI870247A (fi) | 1987-07-22 |
DK172588B1 (da) | 1999-02-08 |
CA1285375C (en) | 1991-07-02 |
US4938170A (en) | 1990-07-03 |
FI90138C (fi) | 1993-12-27 |
DK26987D0 (da) | 1987-01-19 |
FI90138B (fi) | 1993-09-15 |
DK26987A (da) | 1987-07-22 |
AU585425B2 (en) | 1989-06-15 |
EP0230309B1 (de) | 1993-09-29 |
EP0230309A3 (en) | 1989-01-18 |
DE3787535T2 (de) | 1994-04-28 |
ES2046179T3 (es) | 1994-02-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |