DE3708918C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3708918C2 DE3708918C2 DE19873708918 DE3708918A DE3708918C2 DE 3708918 C2 DE3708918 C2 DE 3708918C2 DE 19873708918 DE19873708918 DE 19873708918 DE 3708918 A DE3708918 A DE 3708918A DE 3708918 C2 DE3708918 C2 DE 3708918C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solid propellant
- polyol
- polyisocyanate
- propellant according
- mixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- YIKSCQDJHCMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxamide Chemical group NC(=O)C(N)=O YIKSCQDJHCMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HBGSZDIMJGOUPM-XXAVUKJNSA-M (z)-octadec-9-enoate;phenylmercury(1+) Chemical compound [Hg+]C1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O HBGSZDIMJGOUPM-XXAVUKJNSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005677 organic carbonates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-5,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C(C)CCCCN=C=O VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002121 Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 3
- WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(12-hydroxyoctadecanoyloxy)propyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATOUXIOKEJWULN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-2,2,4-trimethylhexane Chemical compound O=C=NCCC(C)CC(C)(C)CN=C=O ATOUXIOKEJWULN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBLPOPTXAXWWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl nonanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C GBLPOPTXAXWWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMKHMULGUKZRIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].C1(=CC=CC=C1)[Hg] Chemical compound [Ag].C1(=CC=CC=C1)[Hg] WMKHMULGUKZRIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- PCWIWQHAGMGLFA-CVBJKYQLSA-L mercury(2+);(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Hg+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O PCWIWQHAGMGLFA-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096825 phenylmercury Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCNLOVYDMCVNRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmercury(.) Chemical compound [Hg]C1=CC=CC=C1 DCNLOVYDMCVNRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007103 stamina Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/14—Macromolecular materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
- C06B45/12—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product having contiguous layers or zones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/089—Reaction retarding agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873708918 DE3708918A1 (de) | 1987-03-19 | 1987-03-19 | Raketen-feststofftreibsatz aus composite-treibstoff |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873708918 DE3708918A1 (de) | 1987-03-19 | 1987-03-19 | Raketen-feststofftreibsatz aus composite-treibstoff |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3708918A1 DE3708918A1 (de) | 1988-09-29 |
| DE3708918C2 true DE3708918C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-02-08 |
Family
ID=6323447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873708918 Granted DE3708918A1 (de) | 1987-03-19 | 1987-03-19 | Raketen-feststofftreibsatz aus composite-treibstoff |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3708918A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3059725B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-02 | 2019-01-25 | Airbus Safran Launchers Sas | Chargement de propergol, avec adhesion lieur/propergol renforcee, et sa preparation |
-
1987
- 1987-03-19 DE DE19873708918 patent/DE3708918A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3708918A1 (de) | 1988-09-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |