DE3621568A1 - Cleaning plant - made of concentric drums with rows of brushes along sides of the gap between the drums - Google Patents
Cleaning plant - made of concentric drums with rows of brushes along sides of the gap between the drumsInfo
- Publication number
- DE3621568A1 DE3621568A1 DE19863621568 DE3621568A DE3621568A1 DE 3621568 A1 DE3621568 A1 DE 3621568A1 DE 19863621568 DE19863621568 DE 19863621568 DE 3621568 A DE3621568 A DE 3621568A DE 3621568 A1 DE3621568 A1 DE 3621568A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- drums
- brushes
- degreasing system
- cleaned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
- B08B3/042—Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Reinigungs- und Entfettungsanlage für Teile, insbesondere für Metallteile.The invention relates to a cleaning and degreasing system for parts, especially for metal parts.
Bei der Reinigung und Entfettung von Metallteilen werden u. a. Anlagen eingesetzt, welche die an sie gestellten Anforderungen mithilfe von Tri chlorethylen und Perchlorethylen erfüllen.When cleaning and degreasing metal parts, u. a. Investments used which the requirements placed on them with the help of Tri meet chlorethylene and perchlorethylene.
Die eingesetzten Reinigungs- und Entfettungsmittel (Trichlorethylen und Perchlorethylen) verursachen wegen ihrer Umweltschädlichkeit erhebliche Schwierigkeiten, insbesondere damit verbundene Entsorgungskosten in ganz erheblichem Umfang.The cleaning and degreasing agents used (trichlorethylene and Perchlorethylene) cause considerable damage due to their environmental damage Difficulties, especially related disposal costs in very substantial scope.
Die ersatzweise verwendeten alkalischen Waschlösungen machen einerseits einen dem Waschvorgang nachgeschalteten Trockenvorgang nötig, anderer seits gibt es besonders in der Metallentfettung Anwendungsfälle in de nen aufgrund der geforderten besonders sauberen Oberflächen der zu waschenden Teile, die Ergebnisse des waschens mit alkalischen Waschlö sungen nicht befriedigend sind.The substitute alkaline washing solutions used on the one hand one drying process after the washing process is necessary, another On the one hand, there are applications in de metal degreasing in particular due to the particularly clean surfaces required washing parts, the results of washing with alkaline washing solution solutions are not satisfactory.
Der Grund ist die für den Reinigungs- bzw. Entfettungsvorgang notwendi ge aggressive Reinigungswirkung die bei den alkalischen Waschlösungen nicht im gleichen Maße vorhanden ist, wie bei Chlor- und Fluorkohlenwas serstoffen. The reason is that necessary for the cleaning or degreasing process aggressive cleaning effect with alkaline washing solutions is not present to the same extent as with chlorine and fluorocarbon substances.
Es ist darum bei Reinigungsvorgängen mit Hilfe von alkalischen Waschlö sungen hilfreich und erforderlich den Waschvorgang effektiver und inten siver zu gestalten, indem verfahrenstechnische Zusatzeinrichtungen in die betreffenden Anlagen eingebaut werden.It is therefore important for cleaning processes with the help of alkaline washing solution solutions helpful and necessary the washing process more effectively and intensely to make it more efficient by adding process engineering facilities in the relevant systems are installed.
Es ist z. B. möglich, mit Hilfe von Hochdruckdüsen oder Bürsten den Waschvorgang ganz erheblich zu optimieren.It is Z. B. possible with the help of high pressure nozzles or brushes Optimize the washing process considerably.
Es ist deshalb Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Reinigungsanlage mit Hilfe von verfahrenstechnischen Spezialvorrichtungen so auszurüsten, daß Reini gungswirkungen mit alkalischen Waschlösungen ähnlich oder gleich den Rei nigungswirkungen mit Chlor- und Fluorkohlenwasserstoff erreicht werden.It is therefore an object of the invention to use a cleaning system of special procedural devices so that Reini effects with alkaline washing solutions similar or equal to the cleaning cleaning effects can be achieved with chlorine and fluorocarbon.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe schlägt die Erfindung ausgehend von einer Sieb trommeldurchlaufanlage vor, eine Siebtrommeldurchlaufanlage mit einer da rinnenliegenden zweiten sich entgegengesetzt drehenden Trommel auszustat ten.To achieve this object, the invention proposes starting from a sieve drum conveyor system in front, a sieve drum conveyor system with a da gutter lying second counter-rotating drum ten.
Beide Trommeln sind mit spiralförmig angeordneten Bürsten derart ausge stattet, daß die im Spalt zwischen den beiden Trommeln befindlichen zu waschenden Teile von den Bürsten der äußeren und inneren Trommel inten siv gebürstet und somit gereinigt bzw. entfettet werden.Both drums are designed with spirally arranged brushes allows those in the gap between the two drums washing parts from the brushes of the outer and inner drum inside siv brushed and thus cleaned or degreased.
Bewirkt wird somit eine zwangsweise Entfettung der Verunreinigungen von dem zu reinigenden Gut durch die Bürsten einerseits und durch im Spalt zwischen den beiden Trommeln befindlichen Spritzdüsen zusätzlich, d. h. unterstützend andererseits.A forced degreasing of the impurities is thus effected the items to be cleaned through the brushes on the one hand and through the gap spray nozzles located between the two drums additionally, d. H. supportive on the other.
Dabei sind die spiralförmig an den beiden Siebtrommelmänteln angebrachten Bürsten derart geformt, daß damit eine Transportbewegung des zu reinigen den Gutes in der Längsachse der Trommeln erfolgt. Unterstützt und kon trollierbar wird diese Transportbewegung noch durch eine stufenlos ver stellbare Neigung der Trommeln in ihrer Längsachse, sowie durch separate stufenlose Drehzahländerungsmöglichkeiten der beiden Trommeln. Das Ergeb nis dieses so geführten Reinigungsprozesses ergibt außer einer intensi veren und qualitativ besseren Reinigung auch noch kürzere Reinigungszei ten, was letztlich gleichbedeutend mit geringeren Investitionskosten ins gesamt und höheren Verfügbarkeiten dieser Anlagen ist. They are attached to the two drum coats in a spiral shape Brushes shaped so that a transport movement of the to clean the good is done in the longitudinal axis of the drums. Supports and con This transport movement can still be controlled by a stepless ver adjustable inclination of the drums in their longitudinal axis, as well as by separate stepless speed change possibilities of the two drums. The result This cleaning process carried out in this way results in an intensive cleaning and qualitatively better cleaning also shorter cleaning times ten, which ultimately means lower investment costs total and higher availability of these facilities.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird wie folgt anhand der Zeich nung näher erläutert.An embodiment of the invention is as follows with reference to the drawing tion explained in more detail.
Es zeigen:Show it:
Bild 1 - 2 - 3 = Reinigungs- und EntfettungsanlageImage 1 - 2 - 3 = cleaning and degreasing system
Das zu reinigende Gut gelangt über die Einlaufschurre 1 in den Raum zwischen innerer Trommel 2 und äußerer Trommel 3.The material to be cleaned reaches the space between the inner drum 2 and the outer drum 3 via the inlet chute 1 .
Auf Lagerstellen 4 und 5 werden die beiden Trommeln gegenläufig über einen drehzahlregelbaren Antrieb gedreht.At bearings 4 and 5 , the two drums are turned in opposite directions via a speed-adjustable drive.
Beim Durchlaufen durch die Anlage in Längsachse wird das zu reinigen de Gut von den sich gegenläufig berührenden Bürsten 6 und 7 intensiv abgebürstet und somit intensiv gereinigt.When passing through the system in the longitudinal axis, the material to be cleaned is intensively brushed off by the oppositely touching brushes 6 and 7 and thus cleaned intensively.
Dabei wird aus Rohrleitungssystemen 8 und 9 flüssige Reinigungslösung mittels einstellbarer Düsen auf das Reinigungsgut gespritzt.Liquid cleaning solution is sprayed onto the items to be cleaned from pipe systems 8 and 9 by means of adjustable nozzles.
Auf der inneren Trommel 2 wie auch auf der äußeren Trommel 3 ist je eine der Bürsten 6 und 7 als kammartig wirkende Bürste ausgebildet. In die Bürstenhalteschiene 10 sind die Bürstenabschnitte von je ca. 10 cm Länge eingeschoben und dadurch jederzeit schnell und einfach zum Zwecke der richtigen Bürstenauswahl auswechselbar.On the inner drum 2 as well as on the outer drum 3 , one of the brushes 6 and 7 is designed as a comb-like brush. The brush sections, each about 10 cm long, are inserted into the brush holding rail 10 and can therefore be replaced quickly and easily at any time for the purpose of selecting the correct brush.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863621568 DE3621568A1 (en) | 1986-06-27 | 1986-06-27 | Cleaning plant - made of concentric drums with rows of brushes along sides of the gap between the drums |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863621568 DE3621568A1 (en) | 1986-06-27 | 1986-06-27 | Cleaning plant - made of concentric drums with rows of brushes along sides of the gap between the drums |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3621568A1 true DE3621568A1 (en) | 1988-01-14 |
Family
ID=6303830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863621568 Withdrawn DE3621568A1 (en) | 1986-06-27 | 1986-06-27 | Cleaning plant - made of concentric drums with rows of brushes along sides of the gap between the drums |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3621568A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2695844A1 (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1994-03-25 | Bernard Robert | Rotating cleaning cylinder for cleaning mechanical components especially automobile parts - has carpeted internal wall with long and short plastics bristles and contains cleaning fluid, with bristle carpet protecting parts to be cleaned from shock |
CN110140090A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2019-08-16 | 惠普打印机韩国有限公司 | Image forming apparatus |
CN111319163A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-23 | 句容新易捷环保设备有限公司 | Waste plastic bottle cleaning device |
-
1986
- 1986-06-27 DE DE19863621568 patent/DE3621568A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2695844A1 (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1994-03-25 | Bernard Robert | Rotating cleaning cylinder for cleaning mechanical components especially automobile parts - has carpeted internal wall with long and short plastics bristles and contains cleaning fluid, with bristle carpet protecting parts to be cleaned from shock |
CN110140090A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2019-08-16 | 惠普打印机韩国有限公司 | Image forming apparatus |
CN110140090B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2022-06-17 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | Image forming apparatus with a toner supply unit |
CN111319163A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-23 | 句容新易捷环保设备有限公司 | Waste plastic bottle cleaning device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2760290C2 (en) | ||
DE4310546C2 (en) | Method and device for washing a conveyor belt in a heat treatment device | |
DE3153190C2 (en) | Washing device | |
DE3872155T2 (en) | CLEANING DEVICE WITH ENDLESS, ROTATING BELT, ESPECIALLY FOR CLEANING A CONVEYOR BELT OR SURFACE OF OBJECT. | |
DE3621568A1 (en) | Cleaning plant - made of concentric drums with rows of brushes along sides of the gap between the drums | |
DE1456895A1 (en) | Treatment device for tin cans | |
DE3320471C2 (en) | Continuous production line for coating meat products, especially sausages | |
DE19750669C2 (en) | car wash | |
DE3506556A1 (en) | Process and device for cleaning flat small parts, in particular coins | |
DE2806126A1 (en) | Machine for washing small mass produced articles - directs jets of cleaning fluid on articles inside perforated tube | |
DE2432987A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR TREATMENT OF CONTAINERS | |
DE4423181A1 (en) | Device for cleaning sheets (plates) or the like | |
DE3439538A1 (en) | Process and device for the cleaning and surface treatment of containers | |
CH314658A (en) | Method and device for cleaning and degreasing workpieces made of metal | |
DE3200192A1 (en) | "SPRAY TREATMENT DEVICE" | |
DE19704989A1 (en) | Continuous flow dish-washing machine esp. for crockery casseroles | |
AT384988B (en) | DEVICE FOR PROCESSING USED PLASTIC CONTAINERS | |
DE19542457C1 (en) | Cleaning equipment for industrial containers | |
DE2639453A1 (en) | Spray liq. cleaning device - with pipes fitted with spray nozzles rotating round or close to objects to be cleaned | |
DE9212312U1 (en) | Plant for washing bulk material | |
DD251674A3 (en) | DEVICE FOR THE CONTINUOUS TREATMENT OF SURFACES OF CYLINDRICAL KOERPERS UNDER PURE FLUID RADIATION RADIATION | |
DE928336C (en) | Device for cleaning crankcases, cylinder blocks and similar machine parts using spray nozzles | |
DE3236627A1 (en) | Device for vapour-blast lapping | |
DE540323C (en) | Process for cleaning bottles and hollow vessels in bottle washing machines | |
DE2014060A1 (en) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |