DE3615027A1 - Verfahren zur zerstoerung organischer halogenverbindungen insbesondere von chlorierten biphenylen, polychlorierten dioxinen und polychlorierten furanen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur zerstoerung organischer halogenverbindungen insbesondere von chlorierten biphenylen, polychlorierten dioxinen und polychlorierten furanenInfo
- Publication number
- DE3615027A1 DE3615027A1 DE19863615027 DE3615027A DE3615027A1 DE 3615027 A1 DE3615027 A1 DE 3615027A1 DE 19863615027 DE19863615027 DE 19863615027 DE 3615027 A DE3615027 A DE 3615027A DE 3615027 A1 DE3615027 A1 DE 3615027A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- cooling
- polychlorinated
- fluidized bed
- halide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 150000002896 organic halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 150000004074 biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003071 polychlorinated biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012619 stoichiometric conversion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CKAPSXZOOQJIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl CKAPSXZOOQJIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- FOIBFBMSLDGNHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2OC3=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C3OC2=C1Cl FOIBFBMSLDGNHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGVRPFIJEJYOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6-tetrachlorophenol Chemical class OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl VGVRPFIJEJYOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008422 chlorobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010795 gaseous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 metal halide compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004045 organic chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CEOCDNVZRAIOQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentachlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl CEOCDNVZRAIOQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/38—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by oxidation; by combustion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D53/70—Organic halogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B9/00—General methods of preparing halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
- C01F5/26—Magnesium halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/48—Halides, with or without other cations besides aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G1/00—Methods of preparing compounds of metals not covered by subclasses C01B, C01C, C01D, or C01F, in general
- C01G1/06—Halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
- C01G45/06—Halides; Oxyhalides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G49/00—Compounds of iron
- C01G49/10—Halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G9/00—Compounds of zinc
- C01G9/04—Halides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/28—Organic substances containing oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium, i.e. chalcogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
- A62D2203/10—Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/30—Halogen; Compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863615027 DE3615027A1 (de) | 1986-05-02 | 1986-05-02 | Verfahren zur zerstoerung organischer halogenverbindungen insbesondere von chlorierten biphenylen, polychlorierten dioxinen und polychlorierten furanen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863615027 DE3615027A1 (de) | 1986-05-02 | 1986-05-02 | Verfahren zur zerstoerung organischer halogenverbindungen insbesondere von chlorierten biphenylen, polychlorierten dioxinen und polychlorierten furanen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3615027A1 true DE3615027A1 (de) | 1987-11-05 |
| DE3615027C2 DE3615027C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-09-29 |
Family
ID=6300109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863615027 Granted DE3615027A1 (de) | 1986-05-02 | 1986-05-02 | Verfahren zur zerstoerung organischer halogenverbindungen insbesondere von chlorierten biphenylen, polychlorierten dioxinen und polychlorierten furanen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3615027A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0371239A1 (de) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-06-06 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zum Entfernen von chlorierte organische Verbindungen enthaltender Flüssigkeit aus flüssigkeitsgetränkten Bestandteilen eines Gerätes |
| US5021229A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1991-06-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Environmental Protection Agency | Reduction of chlorinated organics in the incineration of wastes |
| EP0451133A1 (de) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-10-09 | MAGINDAG Steirische Magnesit-Industrie Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Verhinderung der Bildung von polychlorierten Dibenzodioxinen/Furanen (PCDD/F) in Verbrennungs- bzw. Vergasungsanlagen |
| EP0470659A1 (de) * | 1990-08-04 | 1992-02-12 | METALLGESELLSCHAFT Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Staub und organischen Verbindungen aus Abgasen |
| DE4109991C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-06-25 | Metallwarenfabrik Stockach Gmbh, 7768 Stockach, De | |
| US5185134A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1993-02-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency | Reduction of chlorinated organics in the incineration of wastes |
| EP0529243A1 (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1993-03-03 | A.Ahlstrom Corporation | Method of treating process gases or flue gases containing halogenous compounds |
| EP0546464A1 (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-06-16 | Japan Pionics Co., Ltd. | Process for cleaning harmful gas |
| EP0553776A3 (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-11-03 | Conrad Siegfried Dr | Method of converting the chemical structure of compounds containing chlorine and fluorine |
| WO1994002210A1 (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1994-02-03 | Derek Fray | Treatment of polyvinylchloride |
| DE4406967A1 (de) * | 1994-03-03 | 1995-09-28 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Vernichtung von Schadstoffen |
| EP0736321A1 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-09 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Method to remove organic halogenated molecules from gaseous currents and relative plant |
| DE10003221A1 (de) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur thermischen Verwertung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| RU2178116C2 (ru) * | 1999-12-28 | 2002-01-10 | Барунин Анатолий Анатольевич | Способ термического уничтожения токсичных и высокотоксичных веществ и устройство для его осуществления |
| RU2178117C2 (ru) * | 1999-12-28 | 2002-01-10 | Красник Валериан Вигдорович | Способ термического обезвреживания хлорсодержащих органических веществ и устройство для его осуществления |
| RU2203452C2 (ru) * | 2001-05-03 | 2003-04-27 | Институт нефтехимического синтеза им. А.В. Топчиева РАН | Способ экологически чистого уничтожения супертоксичных веществ при горении и устройство для его осуществления |
| DE4323456B4 (de) * | 1993-07-14 | 2004-03-11 | Wiedermann, Wolfgang E. | Drehrohrofen zur Müllverbrennung |
| RU2441183C1 (ru) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-01-27 | Алексей Михайлович Кузьмин | Способ термического обезвреживания хлорсодержащих органических веществ и устройство для его осуществления |
| DE102010041033A1 (de) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Stoffverwertung mit elektropositivem Metall |
| RU2506498C1 (ru) * | 2012-05-22 | 2014-02-10 | Научно-производственное акционерное общество закрытого типа (НПАО) "ЗОЯ" | Способ сжигания хлорсодержащих твердых отходов и устройство для его осуществления |
| CZ304287B6 (cs) * | 2013-06-11 | 2014-02-12 | Výzkumný ústav anorganické chemie, a. s. | Způsob a zařízení pro odstraňování dioxinů a rtuti z plynů |
| WO2015124474A1 (de) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur trennung von abgas bei der verbrennung bestimmter metalle |
| WO2019139502A1 (ru) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-18 | Сергей Николаевич ШАФРАНОВ | Способ термического обезвреживания галогенорганических токсинов |
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| DE19635531C2 (de) * | 1996-08-20 | 2002-02-28 | Schering Ag | Verfahren zum Abbau von Triiodbenzolderivaten in wäßrigen Medien |
| DE10213787C1 (de) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-11-27 | Martin Umwelt & Energietech | Verfahren zum Minimieren der Konzentration an toxischen organischen Schadstoffen in Flugstäuben |
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| DE3016431A1 (de) * | 1980-04-29 | 1981-11-05 | Fa. J.S. Staedtler, 8500 Nürnberg | Verfahren zum herstellen keramischer und/oder kohlehaltiger gegenstaende |
| DE3129024A1 (de) * | 1980-07-23 | 1982-04-15 | Sunohio | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen abbauund entfernen von polychlorierten biphenylen aus fluessigkeiten |
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| EP0371239A1 (de) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-06-06 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zum Entfernen von chlorierte organische Verbindungen enthaltender Flüssigkeit aus flüssigkeitsgetränkten Bestandteilen eines Gerätes |
| CH676084A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-12-14 | Asea Brown Boveri | |
| US5021229A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1991-06-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Environmental Protection Agency | Reduction of chlorinated organics in the incineration of wastes |
| US5185134A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1993-02-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency | Reduction of chlorinated organics in the incineration of wastes |
| EP0451133A1 (de) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-10-09 | MAGINDAG Steirische Magnesit-Industrie Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Verhinderung der Bildung von polychlorierten Dibenzodioxinen/Furanen (PCDD/F) in Verbrennungs- bzw. Vergasungsanlagen |
| AT393359B (de) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-10-10 | Steirische Magnesit Ind Ag | Verfahren zur verhinderung der bildung von pcdd und/oder pcde in verbrennungs- bzw. vergasungsanlagen |
| EP0470659A1 (de) * | 1990-08-04 | 1992-02-12 | METALLGESELLSCHAFT Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Staub und organischen Verbindungen aus Abgasen |
| DE4109991C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-06-25 | Metallwarenfabrik Stockach Gmbh, 7768 Stockach, De | |
| WO1992017245A1 (de) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-10-15 | Metallwarenfabrik Stockach Gmbh | Verfahren zur reduzierung der schadstoffanteile im rauchgas thermischer prozesse |
| EP0529243A1 (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1993-03-03 | A.Ahlstrom Corporation | Method of treating process gases or flue gases containing halogenous compounds |
| US5597540A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1997-01-28 | Japan Pionics Co., Ltd. | Process for cleaning harmful gas |
| EP0546464A1 (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-06-16 | Japan Pionics Co., Ltd. | Process for cleaning harmful gas |
| US5378444A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1995-01-03 | Japan Pionics Co., Ltd. | Process for cleaning harmful gas |
| EP0553776A3 (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-11-03 | Conrad Siegfried Dr | Method of converting the chemical structure of compounds containing chlorine and fluorine |
| WO1994002210A1 (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1994-02-03 | Derek Fray | Treatment of polyvinylchloride |
| US5698759A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1997-12-16 | Fray; Derek | Treatment of polyvinylchloride |
| DE4323456B4 (de) * | 1993-07-14 | 2004-03-11 | Wiedermann, Wolfgang E. | Drehrohrofen zur Müllverbrennung |
| DE4406967A1 (de) * | 1994-03-03 | 1995-09-28 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Vernichtung von Schadstoffen |
| EP0736321A1 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-09 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Method to remove organic halogenated molecules from gaseous currents and relative plant |
| US5725635A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1998-03-10 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa | Method to remove organic halogenated molecules from gaseous currents and relative plant |
| RU2178116C2 (ru) * | 1999-12-28 | 2002-01-10 | Барунин Анатолий Анатольевич | Способ термического уничтожения токсичных и высокотоксичных веществ и устройство для его осуществления |
| RU2178117C2 (ru) * | 1999-12-28 | 2002-01-10 | Красник Валериан Вигдорович | Способ термического обезвреживания хлорсодержащих органических веществ и устройство для его осуществления |
| DE10003221A1 (de) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur thermischen Verwertung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| DE10003221B4 (de) * | 2000-01-26 | 2010-08-26 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur thermischen Verwertung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| RU2203452C2 (ru) * | 2001-05-03 | 2003-04-27 | Институт нефтехимического синтеза им. А.В. Топчиева РАН | Способ экологически чистого уничтожения супертоксичных веществ при горении и устройство для его осуществления |
| RU2441183C1 (ru) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-01-27 | Алексей Михайлович Кузьмин | Способ термического обезвреживания хлорсодержащих органических веществ и устройство для его осуществления |
| DE102010041033A1 (de) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Stoffverwertung mit elektropositivem Metall |
| US10151481B2 (en) | 2010-09-20 | 2018-12-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Material utilization with an electropositive metal |
| RU2506498C1 (ru) * | 2012-05-22 | 2014-02-10 | Научно-производственное акционерное общество закрытого типа (НПАО) "ЗОЯ" | Способ сжигания хлорсодержащих твердых отходов и устройство для его осуществления |
| CZ304287B6 (cs) * | 2013-06-11 | 2014-02-12 | Výzkumný ústav anorganické chemie, a. s. | Způsob a zařízení pro odstraňování dioxinů a rtuti z plynů |
| WO2015124474A1 (de) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur trennung von abgas bei der verbrennung bestimmter metalle |
| CN106233070A (zh) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-12-14 | 西门子公司 | 用于在特定金属燃烧时分离废气的方法和装置 |
| US20170008765A1 (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2017-01-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method And Apparatus For Separation Of Offgas In The Combustion Of Particular Metals |
| RU2655318C2 (ru) * | 2014-02-19 | 2018-05-25 | Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт | Способ и устройство для отделения отходящих газов при сжигании определенных металлов |
| WO2019139502A1 (ru) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-18 | Сергей Николаевич ШАФРАНОВ | Способ термического обезвреживания галогенорганических токсинов |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3615027C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-09-29 |
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