DE3601047C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3601047C2 DE3601047C2 DE19863601047 DE3601047A DE3601047C2 DE 3601047 C2 DE3601047 C2 DE 3601047C2 DE 19863601047 DE19863601047 DE 19863601047 DE 3601047 A DE3601047 A DE 3601047A DE 3601047 C2 DE3601047 C2 DE 3601047C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- phase hydrogenation
- gas phase
- hydrogenation
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- LPSWFOCTMJQJIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[SH3+] LPSWFOCTMJQJIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000819 phase cycle Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003296 Ni-Mo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GVIZPQPIQBULQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;sulfane Chemical compound S.O=C=O GVIZPQPIQBULQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863601047 DE3601047A1 (de) | 1984-08-04 | 1986-01-16 | Verfahren zur herstellung von reformerfeed und heizoel oder diesel aus kohle |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3428783A DE3428783C2 (de) | 1984-08-04 | 1984-08-04 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Reformerfeed und Heizöl oder Diesel aus Kohle |
| DE3514463 | 1985-04-22 | ||
| DE3516084 | 1985-05-04 | ||
| DE19863601047 DE3601047A1 (de) | 1984-08-04 | 1986-01-16 | Verfahren zur herstellung von reformerfeed und heizoel oder diesel aus kohle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3601047A1 DE3601047A1 (de) | 1986-10-23 |
| DE3601047C2 true DE3601047C2 (enExample) | 1988-03-17 |
Family
ID=27433170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863601047 Granted DE3601047A1 (de) | 1984-08-04 | 1986-01-16 | Verfahren zur herstellung von reformerfeed und heizoel oder diesel aus kohle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3601047A1 (enExample) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4452688A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1984-06-05 | Electric Power Research Institute | Integrated coal liquefication process |
-
1986
- 1986-01-16 DE DE19863601047 patent/DE3601047A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3601047A1 (de) | 1986-10-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AF | Is addition to no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3428783 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| AF | Is addition to no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3428783 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| AF | Is addition to no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3428783 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8340 | Patent of addition ceased/non-payment of fee of main patent |