DE3569840D1 - Intermediate layer material of three-layer resist system and method of forming resist pattern - Google Patents
Intermediate layer material of three-layer resist system and method of forming resist patternInfo
- Publication number
- DE3569840D1 DE3569840D1 DE8585107147T DE3569840T DE3569840D1 DE 3569840 D1 DE3569840 D1 DE 3569840D1 DE 8585107147 T DE8585107147 T DE 8585107147T DE 3569840 T DE3569840 T DE 3569840T DE 3569840 D1 DE3569840 D1 DE 3569840D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate layer
- resist pattern
- layer material
- resist
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/08—Sensitivity-increasing substances
- G03C1/10—Organic substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
- H01L21/02126—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material containing Si, O, and at least one of H, N, C, F, or other non-metal elements, e.g. SiOC, SiOC:H or SiONC
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/075—Silicon-containing compounds
- G03F7/0757—Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/094—Multilayer resist systems, e.g. planarising layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02205—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition
- H01L21/02208—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si
- H01L21/02214—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen
- H01L21/02216—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen the compound being a molecule comprising at least one silicon-oxygen bond and the compound having hydrogen or an organic group attached to the silicon or oxygen, e.g. a siloxane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02225—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
- H01L21/0226—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process
- H01L21/02282—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process liquid deposition, e.g. spin-coating, sol-gel techniques, spray coating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02296—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer
- H01L21/02318—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment
- H01L21/02337—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment treatment by exposure to a gas or vapour
- H01L21/0234—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment treatment by exposure to a gas or vapour treatment by exposure to a plasma
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/027—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
- H01L21/0271—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers
- H01L21/0273—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers characterised by the treatment of photoresist layers
- H01L21/0274—Photolithographic processes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/312—Organic layers, e.g. photoresist
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/312—Organic layers, e.g. photoresist
- H01L21/3121—Layers comprising organo-silicon compounds
- H01L21/3122—Layers comprising organo-silicon compounds layers comprising polysiloxane compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S438/00—Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
- Y10S438/942—Masking
- Y10S438/948—Radiation resist
- Y10S438/95—Multilayer mask including nonradiation sensitive layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
- Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59119385A JPS60262150A (ja) | 1984-06-11 | 1984-06-11 | 三層レジスト用中間層材料及びそれを用いた三層レジストパタン形成方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3569840D1 true DE3569840D1 (en) | 1989-06-01 |
Family
ID=14760190
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8585107147T Expired DE3569840D1 (en) | 1984-06-11 | 1985-06-11 | Intermediate layer material of three-layer resist system and method of forming resist pattern |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4615782A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0167854B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS60262150A (de) |
KR (1) | KR890003264B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3569840D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986005284A1 (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-09-12 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Polysiloxane resist for ion beam and electron beam lithography |
US4761210A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1988-08-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for generating structures in micro-mechanics |
US4822716A (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1989-04-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Polysilanes, Polysiloxanes and silicone resist materials containing these compounds |
US4732841A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1988-03-22 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Tri-level resist process for fine resolution photolithography |
US4715941A (en) * | 1986-04-14 | 1987-12-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Surface modification of organic materials to improve adhesion |
US4908094A (en) * | 1986-04-14 | 1990-03-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for laminating organic materials via surface modification |
US4816112A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1989-03-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Planarization process through silylation |
US4867838A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1989-09-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Planarization through silylation |
DE3704518A1 (de) | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-25 | Hoechst Ag | Beschichtungsloesung und verfahren zur erzeugung glasartiger schichten |
US4936951A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1990-06-26 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of reducing proximity effect in electron beam resists |
JP2608429B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-09 | 1997-05-07 | 東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン株式会社 | パターン形成用材料およびパターン形成方法 |
JP2573996B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-11 | 1997-01-22 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | パターン形成材料 |
EP0345534A1 (de) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-12-13 | Toray Silicone Company, Limited | Chloromethylgruppen enthaltende Polyorganosiloxane |
US4891303A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1990-01-02 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Trilayer microlithographic process using a silicon-based resist as the middle layer |
JP2542075B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-23 | 1996-10-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | シリコ―ンラダ―系樹脂にパタ―ンを転写する方法およびそれに用いるエッチング液 |
US5178989A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1993-01-12 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Pattern forming and transferring processes |
JPH0386725A (ja) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-04-11 | Fujitsu Ltd | 絶縁物の製造方法及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
US5126231A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-06-30 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Process for multi-layer photoresist etching with minimal feature undercut and unchanging photoresist load during etch |
JP2926864B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-12 | 1999-07-28 | ソニー株式会社 | 銅系金属膜のエッチング方法 |
JP2586692B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-24 | 1997-03-05 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | パターン形成材料およびパターン形成方法 |
US5100503A (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-03-31 | Ncr Corporation | Silica-based anti-reflective planarizing layer |
US5286607A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1994-02-15 | Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Pte Ltd. | Bi-layer resist process for semiconductor processing |
KR0170253B1 (ko) * | 1992-11-18 | 1999-03-20 | 김광호 | 실리레이션을 이용한 사진식각방법 |
US5326727A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-07-05 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Method for integrated circuit fabrication including linewidth control during etching |
US5324689A (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1994-06-28 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company | Critical dimension control with a planarized underlayer |
JPH095550A (ja) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-01-10 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光導波路の作製方法 |
US5750441A (en) | 1996-05-20 | 1998-05-12 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Mask having a tapered profile used during the formation of a semiconductor device |
JP2000199968A (ja) * | 1999-01-06 | 2000-07-18 | Sony Corp | 多層レジスト構造およびこれを用いた3次元微細構造の作製方法 |
US6605412B2 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2003-08-12 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Resist pattern and method for forming wiring pattern |
JP2001279494A (ja) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-10 | Tdk Corp | 導電体の形成方法、並びに半導体素子及び磁気ヘッドの製造方法 |
US6743885B2 (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2004-06-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Resin composition for intermediate layer of three-layer resist |
JP4373082B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-28 | 2009-11-25 | 富士通株式会社 | アルカリ可溶性シロキサン重合体、ポジ型レジスト組成物、レジストパターン及びその製造方法、並びに、電子回路装置及びその製造方法 |
US6740469B2 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2004-05-25 | Brewer Science Inc. | Developer-soluble metal alkoxide coatings for microelectronic applications |
US6872506B2 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2005-03-29 | Brewer Science Inc. | Wet-developable anti-reflective compositions |
KR101189397B1 (ko) * | 2003-10-15 | 2012-10-11 | 브레우어 사이언스 인코포레이션 | 비아-퍼스트 듀얼 다마신 적용예에서 사용되는 현상제에 용해성인 물질 및 상기 물질 사용 방법 |
JP2005173353A (ja) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-30 | Elpida Memory Inc | レジストパターン形成方法 |
US20050255410A1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-17 | Guerrero Douglas J | Anti-reflective coatings using vinyl ether crosslinkers |
US20070207406A1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2007-09-06 | Guerrero Douglas J | Anti-reflective coatings using vinyl ether crosslinkers |
US7615337B2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2009-11-10 | Intel Corporation | Photoactive resist capping layer |
US7914974B2 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2011-03-29 | Brewer Science Inc. | Anti-reflective imaging layer for multiple patterning process |
CN101971102B (zh) * | 2008-01-29 | 2012-12-12 | 布鲁尔科技公司 | 用来通过多次暗视场曝光对硬掩模进行图案化的在线法 |
US9640396B2 (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2017-05-02 | Brewer Science Inc. | Spin-on spacer materials for double- and triple-patterning lithography |
WO2012133597A1 (ja) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-04 | Jsr株式会社 | 多層レジストプロセスパターン形成方法及び多層レジストプロセス用無機膜形成組成物 |
CN102634026B (zh) * | 2012-04-01 | 2014-01-29 | 北京康美特科技有限公司 | 一种含三官能团链节的氢基硅树脂及其制备方法 |
CN104151557B (zh) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-09-14 | 广东省工业技术研究院(广州有色金属研究院) | 一种以mq硅树脂补强的mtq型苯基含氢硅树脂的制备方法 |
US10254650B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2019-04-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Low temperature SC1 strippable oxysilane-containing coatings |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3873361A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1975-03-25 | Ibm | Method of depositing thin film utilizing a lift-off mask |
US4024041A (en) * | 1974-12-18 | 1977-05-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of forming deposition films for use in multi-layer metallization |
US4004044A (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1977-01-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for forming patterned films utilizing a transparent lift-off mask |
GB1604414A (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1981-12-09 | Raychem Ltd | Silicone resin |
US4244799A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1981-01-13 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Fabrication of integrated circuits utilizing thick high-resolution patterns |
EP0031463B1 (de) * | 1979-12-26 | 1984-06-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Verfahren zum musterförmigen Anbringen eines Materials auf einem Substrat und Verwendung dieses Verfahrens zur Herstellung einer gemusterten Maskenstruktur auf einem Halbleitersubstrat |
JPS59109565A (ja) * | 1982-12-16 | 1984-06-25 | Fujitsu Ltd | コ−テイング樹脂溶液およびその製造方法 |
US4473435A (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1984-09-25 | Drytek | Plasma etchant mixture |
US4510173A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1985-04-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Method for forming flattened film |
JPS60254034A (ja) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | パタ−ン形成方法 |
-
1984
- 1984-06-11 JP JP59119385A patent/JPS60262150A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-06-06 US US06/742,100 patent/US4615782A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-06-10 KR KR1019850004071A patent/KR890003264B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-11 EP EP85107147A patent/EP0167854B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-06-11 DE DE8585107147T patent/DE3569840D1/de not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-07-14 US US06/884,977 patent/US4738916A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0443264B2 (de) | 1992-07-16 |
KR890003264B1 (ko) | 1989-08-31 |
EP0167854A1 (de) | 1986-01-15 |
EP0167854B1 (de) | 1989-04-26 |
US4615782A (en) | 1986-10-07 |
JPS60262150A (ja) | 1985-12-25 |
US4738916A (en) | 1988-04-19 |
KR860000580A (ko) | 1986-01-29 |
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