DE3437670A1 - SINGLE AXLE TRAILER WITH AUXILIARY DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING - Google Patents
SINGLE AXLE TRAILER WITH AUXILIARY DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADINGInfo
- Publication number
- DE3437670A1 DE3437670A1 DE3437670A DE3437670A DE3437670A1 DE 3437670 A1 DE3437670 A1 DE 3437670A1 DE 3437670 A DE3437670 A DE 3437670A DE 3437670 A DE3437670 A DE 3437670A DE 3437670 A1 DE3437670 A1 DE 3437670A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- axle trailer
- lifting
- lowering mechanism
- support arms
- trailer according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B1/00—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor
- B62B1/10—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is intended to be transferred totally to the wheels
- B62B1/14—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is intended to be transferred totally to the wheels involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D63/00—Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
- B62D63/06—Trailers
- B62D63/061—Foldable, extensible or yielding trailers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
• * jiiti "i' ο / ο π c. π η• * jiiti "i ' ο / ο π c. π η
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Einachsanhänger mit Hilfsvorrichtung zum Be- und Entladen.The invention relates to a single-axle trailer with an auxiliary device for loading and unloading.
Die bekannten Einachsanhäger zum Be- und Entladen haben Hilfsvorrichtungen für besondere Einsatzwecke wie z.B. für das Aufnehmen und Absetzen von Kabeltrommeln. Diese Hänger sind als normale Pritschen-Anhänger und damit für den Transport anderer Güter ungeeignet. Bei mehrachsigen Fahrzeugen haben sich Hilfsvorrichtungen für die Aufnahme und das Absetzen von Containern, Abroll- und Absetzkippern sehr gut bewährt.The known Einachsanhäger for loading and unloading have auxiliary devices for special purposes such as picking up and setting down cable drums. These trailers are available as normal flatbed trailers and therefore unsuitable for the transport of other goods. For multi-axle vehicles have auxiliary devices for picking up and setting down Tried and tested very well in containers, hooklifts and skip loaders.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Einachsanhänger, insbesondere für
PKWs zu schaffen, der sowohl als normaler Pritschen-Anhänger für den
Transport allgemeiner Güter, als auch für die Aufnahme und das Absetzen
von schweren Gegenständen, insbesondere bei adener Paletten geeigent ist
und der im Bedarfsfälle auch gekippt werden kann.The object of the invention is to create a single-axle trailer, especially for cars, which can be used both as a normal flatbed trailer for the
Transport of general goods, as well as for picking up and dropping off
of heavy objects, especially with adener pallets
and which can also be tilted if necessary.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird dadurch gelöst, daß die Bodeneinheit aus, für die Aufnahme von Paletten geeigneten Tragarme und entfernbaren Bodenpaletten besteht und daß die Bodeneinheit insbesondere die Tragarme mittels Antrieb heb- und senkbar sind. Dabei ist der Hebe- und Senkmechanismus so ausgebildet, daß die Bewegungsphase vom Boden in die Transportstellung annähernd parallel und die Phase über die Transportstellung hinaus, in einer Kippbewegung erfolgt. Der Hebe- und Senkmechanismus ist in der Transportstellung durch Riegel blockiert.The object of the invention is achieved in that the floor unit consists of Support arms and removable floor pallets suitable for holding pallets consists and that the bottom unit in particular by means of the support arms Drive can be raised and lowered. The lifting and lowering mechanism is designed so that the movement phase from the floor to the transport position approximately parallel and the phase beyond the transport position, takes place in a tilting movement. The raising and lowering mechanism is in blocked by bolts in the transport position.
Um bei Verwendung als normaler Pritschenanhänger eine glatte Bodenfläche und bei dem Transport von Paletten freie Tragarme zu haben, sind die entfernbaren Bodenplatten in mehreren, entweder die Tragarme abdeckender, oder nach oben freibleibender Stellung einbringbar.In order to have a smooth floor surface when used as a normal flatbed trailer and to have free support arms when transporting pallets are the removable ones Floor plates can be introduced in several positions that either cover the support arms or remain free at the top.
Aus Stabilitätsgründen und zur Sicherung der Ladung werden durch einen entfernbaren Träger die Seitenwände verdrehungssteif verbunden und die Tragarme abgestützt.For reasons of stability and to secure the load, a removable carrier connected to the side walls torsionally rigid and the Support arms supported.
Fig. 2 Einen Einachsanhänger bei der Aufnahme oder dem Absetzen einer Palette. F ig. 2 A single-axle trailer when picking up or setting down a pallet.
Der Einacrisanhänger besteht aus einer Ladepritsche (1), an welcher sowohl die Zugdeichsel (18) als auch die Räder (19) schwenkbar gelagert und durch ein Getriebe (4) zu einem Hebe- und Senkmechanismus verbunden sind. Die Ladepritsche (1) wird durch einen Querträger (6), mit diesem festverbundenem Tragearm (7), Lagerplatten (8) und Seitenwände (9), sowie von der Bodeneinheit (2) entfernbaren Bodenplatten (10) und schwenkbar oder einsteckbarer Träger (11) gebildet. Vorne und hinten wird die Ladepritsche (1) durch Klappen (12,13) abgeschlossen. Die Zugdeichsel (18) und die Räder (19) sind über den Hebe- und Senkmechanismus (4) mittels Hydraulikzylinder (14) schwenkbar. Die Verriegelung in der Transportstellung erfolgt mit den Riegeln (17) über die Federungen (20).The Einacris trailer consists of a loading platform (1) on which both the drawbar (18) and the wheels (19) are pivotably mounted and are connected by a gear (4) to a lifting and lowering mechanism. The loading platform (1) is firmly connected to a cross member (6) Support arm (7), bearing plates (8) and side walls (9), as well as base plates (10) which can be removed from the base unit (2) and are pivotable or insertable carrier (11) formed. Front and rear is the loading platform (1) closed by flaps (12,13). The drawbar (18) and the wheels (19) are via the lifting and lowering mechanism (4) by means of hydraulic cylinders (14) pivotable. It is locked in the transport position with the latches (17) via the springs (20).
— 9 fi - 9 fi
I·.!1' J.U'Ot 3437670 II ·.! 1 'J.U'Ot 3437670 I.
Mit der Verriegelung des Trägers wird gleichzeitig der Hebe- und Senkmechanismus blockiert. Zweckmäßig erfolgt die Verriegelung des Hebe- und Senkmechanismus über die Radfederung, wodurch die Federung beim Anheben ausgeschaltet wird.When the carrier is locked, the lifting and lowering mechanism is activated at the same time blocked. The lifting and lowering mechanism is expediently locked via the wheel suspension, which means that the suspension is activated when it is lifted is turned off.
Der Antrieb des Hebe- und Senkmechanismus erfolgt durch eine von Hand oder Motor betätigten Hydraulik.The lifting and lowering mechanism is driven by hand or motor operated hydraulics.
Die,Hydraulikzylinder des Hebe- und Senkmechanismusses dienen beim Transport als Dämpfung der Fahrzeugfederung.The hydraulic cylinders of the lifting and lowering mechanism are used during transport as damping of the vehicle suspension.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt.The drawing shows an exemplary embodiment of the subject matter of the invention shown.
Es zeigen:Show it:
Fig. 1 Einen Einachsanhänger in perspektivischer Darstellung mit teilweise abgenommenem hinterem Träger.Fig. 1 A single-axle trailer in a perspective view with partially removed rear support.
Für die Aufnahme oder das Absetzen von Paletten, sowie schwerer Gegenstände werden zuerst die Klappen (13), der Träger (11) und die Bodenplatten (10) entfernt. Danach werden mit dem Antrieb (15) die Tragarme (7) und damit die Ladepritsche (1) in die gewünschten Stellungen gebracht. Soll die Ladung gekippt werden, so wird nur die Klappe (13) entfernt und die Ladepritsche (1) über die Transportstellung hinaus mit dem Antrieb (15) angehoben.For picking up or setting down pallets and heavy objects the flaps (13), the carrier (11) and the base plates (10) are removed first. Then the support arms (7) are moved with the drive (15) and thus brought the loading platform (1) into the desired positions. If the load is to be tipped, only the flap (13) is removed and the loading platform (1) beyond the transport position with the drive (15) raised.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3437670A DE3437670A1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1984-10-13 | SINGLE AXLE TRAILER WITH AUXILIARY DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING |
AT85905315T ATE31171T1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1985-10-10 | SINGLE AXLE TRAILER. |
EP85905315A EP0198042B1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1985-10-10 | Single-axle trailer |
DE8528821U DE8528821U1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1985-10-10 | Single axle trailer |
PCT/DE1985/000372 WO1986002326A1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1985-10-10 | Single-axle trailer |
DE8585905315T DE3561102D1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1985-10-10 | Single-axle trailer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3437670A DE3437670A1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1984-10-13 | SINGLE AXLE TRAILER WITH AUXILIARY DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING |
DE8528821U DE8528821U1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1985-10-10 | Single axle trailer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3437670A1 true DE3437670A1 (en) | 1986-04-17 |
Family
ID=25825639
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3437670A Withdrawn DE3437670A1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1984-10-13 | SINGLE AXLE TRAILER WITH AUXILIARY DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING |
DE8528821U Expired DE8528821U1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1985-10-10 | Single axle trailer |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8528821U Expired DE8528821U1 (en) | 1984-10-13 | 1985-10-10 | Single axle trailer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE3437670A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013100449A1 (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-17 | Hans-Dieter Früchtenicht | Industrial truck for pallets |
DE102014013347A1 (en) | 2014-09-08 | 2016-03-10 | Oliver Glinka | Rotatable axle for height adjustment of a trailer |
AU2012216347B2 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2017-05-11 | The Small Implement Trailer Pty Ltd | A Multi-Configurable Height Adjustable Trailer |
CN107128339A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-05 | 成都市德容建筑劳务有限公司 | The grey trolley of easy-unloading |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19539647A1 (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-04-30 | Lehn Rudolf | Motor car trailer with single axle |
DE29621355U1 (en) * | 1996-12-10 | 1998-04-09 | Bremer, Dieter, 38315 Schladen | Vehicle trailer |
DE19703127C1 (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-07-02 | Hermann Muess | Motor vehicle trailer subassembly |
FR2790234B1 (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2001-04-06 | Hauswirth | TRAILER, ESPECIALLY A STACKER, EQUIPPED WITH A TIPPING DEVICE |
GB2351478A (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-03 | Michael Owen James Benton | An adjustable trailer. |
DE19940850A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-15 | Koegel Fahrzeugwerke Ag | Center-axle trailer with power operated towbar, towing eye of which has mechanism for adjusting its height |
DE202004008853U1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-10-20 | Borchard, Stefan | Tipping trailer for riding mower |
-
1984
- 1984-10-13 DE DE3437670A patent/DE3437670A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-10-10 DE DE8528821U patent/DE8528821U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2012216347B2 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2017-05-11 | The Small Implement Trailer Pty Ltd | A Multi-Configurable Height Adjustable Trailer |
DE102013100449A1 (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-17 | Hans-Dieter Früchtenicht | Industrial truck for pallets |
DE102014013347A1 (en) | 2014-09-08 | 2016-03-10 | Oliver Glinka | Rotatable axle for height adjustment of a trailer |
CN107128339A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-05 | 成都市德容建筑劳务有限公司 | The grey trolley of easy-unloading |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE8528821U1 (en) | 1986-03-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |