DE3434162C2 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Verbundgranalien mit Hilfe von Trockeneis - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Verbundgranalien mit Hilfe von TrockeneisInfo
- Publication number
- DE3434162C2 DE3434162C2 DE3434162A DE3434162A DE3434162C2 DE 3434162 C2 DE3434162 C2 DE 3434162C2 DE 3434162 A DE3434162 A DE 3434162A DE 3434162 A DE3434162 A DE 3434162A DE 3434162 C2 DE3434162 C2 DE 3434162C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- dry ice
- snow
- mixture
- granules
- frozen liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/12—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23L3/37—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/003—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods using material which dissolves or changes phase after the treatment, e.g. ice, CO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/50—Carbon dioxide
- C01B32/55—Solidifying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1436—Composite particles, e.g. coated particles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58172733A JPS6065710A (ja) | 1983-09-19 | 1983-09-19 | ドライアイスと氷の混合造粒方法及び装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3434162A1 DE3434162A1 (de) | 1985-03-28 |
| DE3434162C2 true DE3434162C2 (de) | 1987-04-09 |
Family
ID=15947306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3434162A Expired DE3434162C2 (de) | 1983-09-19 | 1984-09-18 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Verbundgranalien mit Hilfe von Trockeneis |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6065710A (el) |
| DE (1) | DE3434162C2 (el) |
| FR (1) | FR2552213B1 (el) |
| GB (1) | GB2146943B (el) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3624352A1 (de) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-28 | Gea Wiegand Gmbh | Verfahren zur ueberfuehrung von wasser in eisschlamm |
| JPH02130921A (ja) * | 1988-11-11 | 1990-05-18 | Taiyo Sanso Co Ltd | 固体表面洗浄装置 |
| US5596874A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-01-28 | Liu; Te-San | Apparatus for making carbon-dioxide snow bar |
| DE19748069A1 (de) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-05-06 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abkühlen und Zerstäuben von flüssigen oder pastösen Stoffen |
| NL1012820C2 (nl) * | 1999-08-13 | 2001-02-14 | Friesland Brands Bv | Bevroren voedingsmiddel met verbeterde verwerkbaarheid alsmede een werkwijze ter bereiding daarvan. |
| DE102011004923A1 (de) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-06 | Wilfried Böhm | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Trockeneiswassereisgemisches |
| GB2565123B (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2020-04-29 | Rolls Royce Plc | Water jet cutting method for gas turbine blades |
| CN114234512B (zh) * | 2021-11-18 | 2023-05-12 | 山东宝成制冷设备有限公司 | 一种靶点式降温设备 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3810365A (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1974-05-14 | Lox Equip | Method of distributing carbon dioxide |
| US3817045A (en) * | 1972-10-03 | 1974-06-18 | Airco Inc | System for dispensing carbon dioxide |
| DE3048017A1 (de) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-07-08 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | "tieftemperatur-sediment" |
-
1983
- 1983-09-19 JP JP58172733A patent/JPS6065710A/ja active Pending
-
1984
- 1984-09-18 GB GB08423593A patent/GB2146943B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-09-18 DE DE3434162A patent/DE3434162C2/de not_active Expired
- 1984-09-19 FR FR8414489A patent/FR2552213B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2146943B (en) | 1987-01-14 |
| DE3434162A1 (de) | 1985-03-28 |
| GB2146943A (en) | 1985-05-01 |
| JPS6065710A (ja) | 1985-04-15 |
| FR2552213B1 (fr) | 1988-03-11 |
| GB8423593D0 (en) | 1984-10-24 |
| FR2552213A1 (fr) | 1985-03-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |