DE34320C - Innovation in the evaporation devices for the alkaline solutions of the sodium steam boiler - Google Patents
Innovation in the evaporation devices for the alkaline solutions of the sodium steam boilerInfo
- Publication number
- DE34320C DE34320C DENDAT34320D DE34320DA DE34320C DE 34320 C DE34320 C DE 34320C DE NDAT34320 D DENDAT34320 D DE NDAT34320D DE 34320D A DE34320D A DE 34320DA DE 34320 C DE34320 C DE 34320C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- kettle
- steam
- tubes
- innovation
- steam boiler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/20—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method using heat evolved in a solution absorbing steam; Soda steam boilers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Irons (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
cifAXENXAMT
JOACWUZAAl cifAXENXAMT
JOACWUZAAl
Versuche mit dem Natrondampfkessel lassen es als zweckmäfsig erscheinen, dafs das Heizröhrensystem 5 stets unter der Lauge bleibt und nie mit Luft in Berührung komme. Der Ablauf A der Lauge befindet sich deshalb oberhalb des Röhrensystems, Fig. 1 und 2.Experiments with the sodium steam boiler make it appear expedient that the heating tube system 5 should always remain under the lye and never come into contact with air. The outlet A of the lye is therefore located above the pipe system, FIGS. 1 and 2.
Eine dauerhafte Verbindung der einzelnen Theile der gufseisernen Abdampfgefäfse, z. B. der Böden und Cylinder, wird erreicht durch Vernietung mit kupfernen Nieten und Einlage einer Kupferscheibe, welche verstemmt wird. Dieses geschieht jedoch nur an den Stellen, welche dem Natron ausgesetzt sind.A permanent connection of the individual parts of the cast-iron evaporation vessels, e.g. B. the bottoms and cylinders, is achieved by riveting with copper rivets and inlay a copper washer, which is caulked. However, this only happens in the places which are exposed to baking soda.
Um das Abdampfen der Natronlauge in den feuerlosen Lokomotiven selbst mittelst gespannten Dampfes schnell und ohne besondere Röhrensysteme zu bewerkstelligen, ist bei horizontalen Kesseln, Fig. 3, eine Vertheilungsvorrichtung K nöthig, welche den gespannten Dampf durch kleine Röhren d in die einzelnen Heizröhren S am tiefsten Punkte derselben hineinleitet. Der Vertheilungsapparat K kann in vielen Formen ausgeführt werden.To the evaporation of sodium hydroxide solution in the fire-free locomotives itself by means of pressure steam quickly and to accomplish without special tube systems, a Vertheilungsvorrichtung K is in horizontal boilers, Fig. 3 necessary that d the pressurized steam through small tubes in the individual heating tubes S at the deepest Points in the same. The distribution apparatus K can be implemented in many forms.
Bei stehenden Kesseln mit Field-Röhren, die bis jetzt ausschliefslich angewendet wurden, ist es nicht möglich, mittelst Dampfes abzudampfen. Es ist daher der in Fig. 4 gezeichnete stehende Kessel construirt, dessen Eigenthümlichkeit darin besteht, dafs der Boden mit dem Deckel des Natronraumes durch viele Röhren verbunden ist, und dafs unten gegen den Boden ein gekümpeltes Blech geschraubt wird, in welches der Dampf eintritt, so dafs er beim Aufsteigen eine genügende Circulation in den Heizröhren hervorruft. An diesem Kessel sind nur die Heizröhren, der Cylinder und der Boden des Natronkessels von Kupfer, alles andere ist von Eisen.In the case of upright boilers with Field tubes, which have only been used up to now, it is not possible to evaporate using steam. It is therefore the one shown in FIG standing kettle, the peculiarity of which is that the bottom is connected to the lid of the soda room by many tubes, and that at the bottom opposite a bent sheet metal is screwed into the bottom, into which the steam enters, so that it causes sufficient circulation in the heating tubes when ascending. At this The boilers are only the heating tubes, the cylinder and the bottom of the soda kettle made of copper, everything else is made of iron.
Claims (3)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE34320C true DE34320C (en) |
Family
ID=310241
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT34320D Active DE34320C (en) | Innovation in the evaporation devices for the alkaline solutions of the sodium steam boiler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE34320C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5135017A (en) * | 1989-10-21 | 1992-08-04 | Tokyo Nagai Co., Ltd. | Umbrella cover |
-
0
- DE DENDAT34320D patent/DE34320C/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5135017A (en) * | 1989-10-21 | 1992-08-04 | Tokyo Nagai Co., Ltd. | Umbrella cover |
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