DE3369572D1 - Electrochromic device useful for energy storage, and electrochromic display system - Google Patents

Electrochromic device useful for energy storage, and electrochromic display system

Info

Publication number
DE3369572D1
DE3369572D1 DE8383401027T DE3369572T DE3369572D1 DE 3369572 D1 DE3369572 D1 DE 3369572D1 DE 8383401027 T DE8383401027 T DE 8383401027T DE 3369572 T DE3369572 T DE 3369572T DE 3369572 D1 DE3369572 D1 DE 3369572D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electrochromic
energy storage
display system
device useful
electrochromic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8383401027T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Claude Dubois
Gerard Tourillon
Francis Garnier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thales SA
Original Assignee
Thomson CSF SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thomson CSF SA filed Critical Thomson CSF SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3369572D1 publication Critical patent/DE3369572D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C25B3/20—Processes
    • C25B3/29—Coupling reactions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1516—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising organic material
    • G02F1/15165—Polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
DE8383401027T 1982-06-01 1983-05-24 Electrochromic device useful for energy storage, and electrochromic display system Expired DE3369572D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8209513A FR2527844B1 (fr) 1982-06-01 1982-06-01 Dispositif electrochromique pouvant servir au stockage d'energie et systeme d'affichage electrochromique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3369572D1 true DE3369572D1 (en) 1987-03-05

Family

ID=9274514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8383401027T Expired DE3369572D1 (en) 1982-06-01 1983-05-24 Electrochromic device useful for energy storage, and electrochromic display system

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4543306A (de)
EP (1) EP0095973B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0619998B2 (de)
DE (1) DE3369572D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2527844B1 (de)

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DE3617777A1 (de) * 1985-05-27 1986-11-27 Ricoh Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo Organisches sekundaerelement
EP0203438A1 (de) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-03 Corporation Allied In Lösung anwendbare Formen von neutralen und elektrisch leitfähigen polysubstituierten heterocyclischen Verbindungen
FR2596566B1 (fr) * 1986-04-01 1989-03-10 Solvay Polymeres conducteurs derives de 3-alkylthiophenes, procede pour leur fabrication et dispositifs electroconducteurs les contenant
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EP0311410B1 (de) * 1987-10-06 1993-02-10 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Sekundärbatterie
DE3838329A1 (de) * 1987-11-11 1989-05-24 Ricoh Kk Negative elektrode fuer sekundaerbatterie
GB2240984B (en) * 1989-11-07 1993-12-08 British Aerospace Conductive compositions
JP2631910B2 (ja) * 1990-11-16 1997-07-16 帝人株式会社 ポリマー二次電池用ポリピロール成形体およびその製造方法
JP2958576B2 (ja) * 1991-01-24 1999-10-06 富士写真フイルム株式会社 電池用正極材料
USH1054H (en) 1991-06-14 1992-05-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Electrochemical cell that delivers high power pulses
JP2993272B2 (ja) * 1992-05-07 1999-12-20 松下電器産業株式会社 可逆性電極
USH1462H (en) * 1993-11-01 1995-07-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Solid state electrochemical lithium/polymer cell
US6515649B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2003-02-04 E Ink Corporation Suspended particle displays and materials for making the same
US6120839A (en) * 1995-07-20 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-osmotic displays and materials for making the same
US6262706B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2001-07-17 E Ink Corporation Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US7109968B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2006-09-19 E Ink Corporation Non-spherical cavity electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
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US6727881B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2004-04-27 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
US7002728B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2006-02-21 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof
US6839158B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2005-01-04 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays having a monolayer of capsules and materials and methods for making the same
US6067185A (en) 1997-08-28 2000-05-23 E Ink Corporation Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display
US7242513B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2007-07-10 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays having a monolayer of capsules and materials and methods for making the same
US7247379B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2007-07-24 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof
US6300932B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-10-09 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays with luminescent particles and materials for making the same
AU3190499A (en) 1998-03-18 1999-10-11 E-Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays and systems for addressing such displays
AU3552699A (en) 1998-04-10 1999-11-01 E-Ink Corporation Electronic displays using organic-based field effect transistors
JP4651193B2 (ja) 1998-05-12 2011-03-16 イー インク コーポレイション ドローイングデバイス用途のためのマイクロカプセル化した電気泳動性の静電的にアドレスした媒体
USD485294S1 (en) 1998-07-22 2004-01-13 E Ink Corporation Electrode structure for an electronic display
US6262833B1 (en) 1998-10-07 2001-07-17 E Ink Corporation Capsules for electrophoretic displays and methods for making the same
EP1118039B1 (de) 1998-10-07 2003-02-05 E Ink Corporation Beleuchtungssystem für nicht-emitierende elektronische anzeigeeinrichtungen
JP4582914B2 (ja) 1999-04-06 2010-11-17 イー インク コーポレイション カプセルベースの起電ディスプレイにおける使用のための液滴を作製するための方法
US6498114B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2002-12-24 E Ink Corporation Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film
US6842657B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2005-01-11 E Ink Corporation Reactive formation of dielectric layers and protection of organic layers in organic semiconductor device fabrication
US7038655B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2006-05-02 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic ink composed of particles with field dependent mobilities
US8115729B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2012-02-14 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic display element with filler particles
US6693620B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2004-02-17 E Ink Corporation Threshold addressing of electrophoretic displays
US7030412B1 (en) 1999-05-05 2006-04-18 E Ink Corporation Minimally-patterned semiconductor devices for display applications
JP3348405B2 (ja) * 1999-07-22 2002-11-20 エヌイーシートーキン株式会社 インドール系高分子を用いた二次電池及びキャパシタ
US6312971B1 (en) 1999-08-31 2001-11-06 E Ink Corporation Solvent annealing process for forming a thin semiconductor film with advantageous properties
WO2001017029A1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-03-08 E Ink Corporation Transistor for an electronically driven display
US7893435B2 (en) 2000-04-18 2011-02-22 E Ink Corporation Flexible electronic circuits and displays including a backplane comprising a patterned metal foil having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough
JP2003531487A (ja) 2000-04-18 2003-10-21 イー−インク コーポレイション 薄膜トランジスタを製造するためのプロセス
US20020060321A1 (en) 2000-07-14 2002-05-23 Kazlas Peter T. Minimally- patterned, thin-film semiconductor devices for display applications
DE10034873B4 (de) * 2000-07-18 2005-10-13 Pacifica Group Technologies Pty Ltd Verfahren und Bremsanlage zum Regeln des Bremsvorgangs bei einem Kraftfahrzeug
US20050156340A1 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 E Ink Corporation Preparation of capsules
US7230750B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2007-06-12 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media and processes for the production thereof
US6967640B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2005-11-22 E Ink Corporation Microencapsulated electrophoretic display with integrated driver
US6865010B2 (en) 2001-12-13 2005-03-08 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic electronic displays with low-index films
DK1500151T3 (en) * 2002-01-25 2014-07-21 Engen Group Inc Polymer-modified electrode for energy storage devices and electrochemical supercapacitor based on said polymer-modified electrode
US6900851B2 (en) 2002-02-08 2005-05-31 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays and optical systems for addressing such displays
US7312916B2 (en) 2002-08-07 2007-12-25 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media containing specularly reflective particles
US8094361B2 (en) * 2010-01-05 2012-01-10 Raytheon Company Polymer shutter compositions and devices for infrared systems
WO2018062337A1 (ja) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 電気化学デバイス

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FR94536E (fr) * 1967-02-20 1969-08-29 Centre Nat Rech Scient Électrodes a base de semi-conducteurs organiques et générateurs électrochimiques mettant en oeuvre de telles électrodes.
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US4304465A (en) * 1979-10-29 1981-12-08 International Business Machines Corporation Electrochromic display device
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US4321114A (en) * 1980-03-11 1982-03-23 University Patents, Inc. Electrochemical doping of conjugated polymers
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IL67556A (en) * 1981-12-28 1987-10-20 Chevron Res Batteries fabricated with electroactive polymers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58220363A (ja) 1983-12-21
EP0095973B1 (de) 1987-01-28
JPH0619998B2 (ja) 1994-03-16
US4543306A (en) 1985-09-24
FR2527844A1 (fr) 1983-12-02
EP0095973A1 (de) 1983-12-07
FR2527844B1 (fr) 1986-01-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee