DE3327162C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3327162C2 DE3327162C2 DE3327162A DE3327162A DE3327162C2 DE 3327162 C2 DE3327162 C2 DE 3327162C2 DE 3327162 A DE3327162 A DE 3327162A DE 3327162 A DE3327162 A DE 3327162A DE 3327162 C2 DE3327162 C2 DE 3327162C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- flowing liquid
- speed
- liquid
- pipeline
- flowing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-YPZZEJLDSA-N cobalt-57 Chemical compound [57Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003250 coal slurry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004813 Moessbauer spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012306 spectroscopic technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
- G01N23/06—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption
- G01N23/12—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption the material being a flowing fluid or a flowing granular solid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/66—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P5/00—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
- G01P5/005—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by using a jet directed into the fluid
- G01P5/006—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by using a jet directed into the fluid the jet used is composed of ionised or radioactive particles
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3348454A DE3348454C2 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Meßvorrichtung und Meßverfahren zum Messen der Aschekonzentration in einer fließenden Flüssigkeit |
DE19833327162 DE3327162A1 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Fluessigkeitsfluss- und aschekonzentrationsmessvorrichtung unter verwendung des mossbauer-effekts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833327162 DE3327162A1 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Fluessigkeitsfluss- und aschekonzentrationsmessvorrichtung unter verwendung des mossbauer-effekts |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3327162A1 DE3327162A1 (de) | 1985-02-07 |
DE3327162C2 true DE3327162C2 (en, 2012) | 1993-04-01 |
Family
ID=6205097
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833327162 Granted DE3327162A1 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Fluessigkeitsfluss- und aschekonzentrationsmessvorrichtung unter verwendung des mossbauer-effekts |
DE3348454A Expired - Fee Related DE3348454C2 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Meßvorrichtung und Meßverfahren zum Messen der Aschekonzentration in einer fließenden Flüssigkeit |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3348454A Expired - Fee Related DE3348454C2 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Meßvorrichtung und Meßverfahren zum Messen der Aschekonzentration in einer fließenden Flüssigkeit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE3327162A1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110794169B (zh) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-09-10 | 沈阳化工大学 | 一种仿海底洋流实验中水流动状况智能监控系统 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA931668A (en) * | 1970-05-06 | 1973-08-07 | D. Sowerby Brian | Applications of nuclear resonance fluorescence of gamma rays to elemental analysis |
US3767683A (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-10-23 | Searle & Co | 2-((estra-1,3,5-(10)-trien-2-yl)thio)-2-methyl-propionic acid derivatives |
US4071757A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1978-01-31 | Texaco Inc. | Detection of behind casing water flow at an angle to the axis of a well borehole |
GB2069688B (en) * | 1980-02-15 | 1983-10-26 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Assessing the concentration of mineral matter in coal-derived liquids |
GB2205395A (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1988-12-07 | Nt Ob Akademii Nauk Sssr | Mössbauer spectrometer |
-
1983
- 1983-07-28 DE DE19833327162 patent/DE3327162A1/de active Granted
- 1983-07-28 DE DE3348454A patent/DE3348454C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3327162A1 (de) | 1985-02-07 |
DE3348454C2 (de) | 1994-03-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: HRI, INC., LAWRENCEVILLE, N.J., US |
|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: G01F 1/704 |
|
8120 | Willingness to grant licences paragraph 23 | ||
Q171 | Divided out to: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3348454 |
|
AH | Division in |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3348454 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
AH | Division in |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3348454 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |