DE3221078A1 - Verfahren zum aufbringen einer schuetzenden zwischenschicht auf glastafeln - Google Patents
Verfahren zum aufbringen einer schuetzenden zwischenschicht auf glastafelnInfo
- Publication number
- DE3221078A1 DE3221078A1 DE19823221078 DE3221078A DE3221078A1 DE 3221078 A1 DE3221078 A1 DE 3221078A1 DE 19823221078 DE19823221078 DE 19823221078 DE 3221078 A DE3221078 A DE 3221078A DE 3221078 A1 DE3221078 A1 DE 3221078A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- slurry
- applying
- wood flour
- intermediate layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alkyl tin halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PKKGKUDPKRTKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloro(dimethyl)stannane Chemical compound C[Sn](C)(Cl)Cl PKKGKUDPKRTKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- YFRLQYJXUZRYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichloro(methyl)stannane Chemical compound C[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl YFRLQYJXUZRYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- KWTSZCJMWHGPOS-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloro(trimethyl)stannane Chemical compound C[Sn](C)(C)Cl KWTSZCJMWHGPOS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CZRDZAGTSCUWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloro(dimethyl)tin Chemical compound C[Sn](C)Cl CZRDZAGTSCUWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGNVQLDIPUXYDH-ZPKKHLQPSA-N (2R,3R,4S)-3-(2-methylpropanoylamino)-4-(4-phenyltriazol-1-yl)-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)OC(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]1N1N=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OGNVQLDIPUXYDH-ZPKKHLQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005553 polystyrene-acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
- B65G49/06—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
- B65G49/068—Stacking or destacking devices; Means for preventing damage to stacked sheets, e.g. spaces
- B65G49/069—Means for avoiding damage to stacked plate glass, e.g. by interposing paper or powder spacers in the stack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/006—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with materials of composite character
- C03C17/007—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with materials of composite character containing a dispersed phase, e.g. particles, fibres or flakes, in a continuous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/40—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer
- C03C2217/42—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of particles only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/30—Aspects of methods for coating glass not covered above
- C03C2218/355—Temporary coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823221078 DE3221078A1 (de) | 1982-06-04 | 1982-06-04 | Verfahren zum aufbringen einer schuetzenden zwischenschicht auf glastafeln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823221078 DE3221078A1 (de) | 1982-06-04 | 1982-06-04 | Verfahren zum aufbringen einer schuetzenden zwischenschicht auf glastafeln |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3221078A1 true DE3221078A1 (de) | 1983-12-08 |
DE3221078C2 DE3221078C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-12-13 |
Family
ID=6165310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823221078 Granted DE3221078A1 (de) | 1982-06-04 | 1982-06-04 | Verfahren zum aufbringen einer schuetzenden zwischenschicht auf glastafeln |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3221078A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0192810A3 (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1988-01-20 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Composition and method for protecting glass sheets based on a porous powder and an organic acid |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2403982A1 (fr) * | 1977-09-21 | 1979-04-20 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | Procede de traitement de feuilles de verre pour leur empilage face contre face |
-
1982
- 1982-06-04 DE DE19823221078 patent/DE3221078A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2403982A1 (fr) * | 1977-09-21 | 1979-04-20 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | Procede de traitement de feuilles de verre pour leur empilage face contre face |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
ULLMANN: Encyclopädie der techn. Chemie, 4. Aufl., Bd. 5, S. 198 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0192810A3 (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1988-01-20 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Composition and method for protecting glass sheets based on a porous powder and an organic acid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3221078C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-12-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC., CLEVELAND, OHIO, US |