DE3144947C2 - Verfahren zum Beschichten von Fasern mit Edelmetall sowie Verwendung der beschichteten Fasern in einer Metallmatrix - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Beschichten von Fasern mit Edelmetall sowie Verwendung der beschichteten Fasern in einer MetallmatrixInfo
- Publication number
- DE3144947C2 DE3144947C2 DE3144947A DE3144947A DE3144947C2 DE 3144947 C2 DE3144947 C2 DE 3144947C2 DE 3144947 A DE3144947 A DE 3144947A DE 3144947 A DE3144947 A DE 3144947A DE 3144947 C2 DE3144947 C2 DE 3144947C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- metal
- matrix
- coated
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011156 metal matrix composite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 16
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001203 Alloy 20 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 silver aluminum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/42—Coatings containing inorganic materials
- C03C25/46—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/02—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments
- C22C47/04—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments by coating, e.g. with a protective or activated covering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/08—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments by contacting the fibres or filaments with molten metal, e.g. by infiltrating the fibres or filaments placed in a mould
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/08—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of metallic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20684680A | 1980-11-14 | 1980-11-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3144947A1 DE3144947A1 (de) | 1982-09-09 |
| DE3144947C2 true DE3144947C2 (de) | 1983-12-22 |
Family
ID=22768222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3144947A Expired DE3144947C2 (de) | 1980-11-14 | 1981-11-12 | Verfahren zum Beschichten von Fasern mit Edelmetall sowie Verwendung der beschichteten Fasern in einer Metallmatrix |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS57112463A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3144947C2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2494260A1 (OSRAM) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012011264A1 (de) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-12 | Technische Universität Dresden | Metallgussverbundbauteil |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4485122A (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1984-11-27 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Method of an arrangement for coating optical fibers with metallic materials |
| GB2156718B (en) * | 1984-04-05 | 1987-06-24 | Rolls Royce | A method of increasing the wettability of a surface by a molten metal |
| US4921822A (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1990-05-01 | General Electric Company | Ceramic composite |
| US5162271A (en) * | 1991-03-13 | 1992-11-10 | Northrop Corporation | Method of forming a ductile fiber coating for toughening non-oxide ceramic matrix composites |
| DE19738880A1 (de) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-11 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung eines Substrates mit einem Metall |
| DE19938932B4 (de) * | 1999-08-17 | 2004-07-15 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Fasern sowie Verbundwerkstoff enthaltend diese Fasern |
| CN110218449A (zh) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-09-10 | 陈朝明 | 一种导热绝缘复合材料的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3553820A (en) * | 1967-02-21 | 1971-01-12 | Union Carbide Corp | Method of producing aluminum-carbon fiber composites |
| GB1249623A (en) * | 1967-05-24 | 1971-10-13 | Secr Defence | Improvements in or relating to metal coatings |
| US3535093A (en) * | 1968-05-09 | 1970-10-20 | Union Carbide Corp | Aluminum composite containing carbon fibers coated with silver |
| US3890690A (en) * | 1968-10-23 | 1975-06-24 | Chou H Li | Method of making reinforced metal matrix composites having improved load transfer characteristics and reduced mismatch stresses |
| US3571901A (en) * | 1969-06-13 | 1971-03-23 | Union Carbide Corp | Method of fabricating a carbon-fiber reinforced composite article |
| US3894677A (en) * | 1971-03-24 | 1975-07-15 | Nasa | Method of preparing graphite reinforced aluminum composite |
| JPS4945222A (OSRAM) * | 1972-09-05 | 1974-04-30 | ||
| JPS51145438A (en) * | 1975-03-01 | 1976-12-14 | Shoei Chemical Ind Co | Method of coating with metal |
| IL52404A0 (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1977-08-31 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Metallic clad fiber optical waveguide for simultaneous optical and electrical signal transmission |
| DE2836957A1 (de) * | 1978-08-24 | 1980-03-13 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Waermeisoliertes leitungsrohr |
-
1981
- 1981-11-07 JP JP56177844A patent/JPS57112463A/ja active Pending
- 1981-11-12 DE DE3144947A patent/DE3144947C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-11-13 FR FR8121282A patent/FR2494260A1/fr active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-01-28 JP JP1272585A patent/JPS6134132A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012011264A1 (de) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-12 | Technische Universität Dresden | Metallgussverbundbauteil |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6134132A (ja) | 1986-02-18 |
| DE3144947A1 (de) | 1982-09-09 |
| FR2494260B1 (OSRAM) | 1985-05-10 |
| FR2494260A1 (fr) | 1982-05-21 |
| JPS57112463A (en) | 1982-07-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8181 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: GODDARD, DAVID M., 43065 POWELL, OHIO, US SEXTON, RICHARD W., 43123 GROVE CITY, OHIO, US |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: FIBER MATERIALS, INC. (N.D.GES.D.STAATES MASSACHUS |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |