DE3138574A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von copolymerisaten aus monoethylenisch ungesaettigten mono- und dicarbonsaeuren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von copolymerisaten aus monoethylenisch ungesaettigten mono- und dicarbonsaeurenInfo
- Publication number
- DE3138574A1 DE3138574A1 DE19813138574 DE3138574A DE3138574A1 DE 3138574 A1 DE3138574 A1 DE 3138574A1 DE 19813138574 DE19813138574 DE 19813138574 DE 3138574 A DE3138574 A DE 3138574A DE 3138574 A1 DE3138574 A1 DE 3138574A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- monoethylenically unsaturated
- weight
- anhydride
- monomers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUIWJRYTWUGOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC=C VUIWJRYTWUGOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZAEHPBBUYICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenepropanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C(O)=O PSZAEHPBBUYICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCOC(=O)C=C QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC=C PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUQWZSZYIQGTHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-3,4-diol Chemical compound C=CC(O)C(O)C=C KUQWZSZYIQGTHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004976 peroxydisulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012673 precipitation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRXVCTWDXRBVLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C=C MRXVCTWDXRBVLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZKYDQNMAUSEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CC=C RZKYDQNMAUSEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C=C ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009369 viticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/04—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/02—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. maleic acid or itaconic acid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813138574 DE3138574A1 (de) | 1981-09-28 | 1981-09-28 | Verfahren zur herstellung von copolymerisaten aus monoethylenisch ungesaettigten mono- und dicarbonsaeuren |
| AT82108648T ATE21401T1 (de) | 1981-09-28 | 1982-09-18 | Verfahren zur herstellung von copolymerisaten aus monoethylenisch ungesaettigten mono- und dicarbonsaeuren. |
| DE8282108648T DE3272590D1 (en) | 1981-09-28 | 1982-09-18 | Process for the production of copolymerisates from monoethylenically unsaturated mono and dicarboxylic acids |
| EP82108648A EP0075820B1 (de) | 1981-09-28 | 1982-09-18 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Copolymerisaten aus monoethylenisch ungesättigten Mono- und Dicarbonsäuren |
| CA000412285A CA1243446A (en) | 1981-09-28 | 1982-09-27 | Preparation of copolymers of monoethyenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids and dicarboxylic acids |
| ES515966A ES8306488A1 (es) | 1981-09-28 | 1982-09-27 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de copolimerizados a base de acidos mono-dicarboxilicos monoolefinicamente insaturados. |
| JP16773282A JPS5867706A (ja) | 1981-09-28 | 1982-09-28 | モノエチレン性不飽和のモノ−及びジカルボン酸からの共重合物の製法 |
| US07/625,621 US5175361A (en) | 1981-09-28 | 1990-11-30 | Preparation of copolymers of monoethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids and dicarboxylic acids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813138574 DE3138574A1 (de) | 1981-09-28 | 1981-09-28 | Verfahren zur herstellung von copolymerisaten aus monoethylenisch ungesaettigten mono- und dicarbonsaeuren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3138574A1 true DE3138574A1 (de) | 1983-04-07 |
Family
ID=6142831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813138574 Withdrawn DE3138574A1 (de) | 1981-09-28 | 1981-09-28 | Verfahren zur herstellung von copolymerisaten aus monoethylenisch ungesaettigten mono- und dicarbonsaeuren |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5867706A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3138574A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0116930A1 (de) | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-29 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Copolymerisate, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Hilfsmittel in Wasch- und Reinigungsmitteln |
| EP0552876B2 (en) † | 1992-01-22 | 2001-07-11 | Rohm And Haas Company | High temperature aqueous polymerization process |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0678389B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-09 | 1994-10-05 | 東亞合成化学工業株式会社 | 吸水性ポリマーの製造方法 |
| US5244988A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1993-09-14 | Rohm And Haas Company | Maleate polymerization process |
| ATE244061T1 (de) * | 1993-01-26 | 2003-07-15 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Multifunktionale maleat polymere |
| EP0874008B1 (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 2001-10-31 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Maleic acid copolymer, process for producing the same and uses thereof |
| EP0942015B1 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 2004-05-12 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | (Meth)acrylic acid polymer and manufacturing method thereof |
| DE102004041127A1 (de) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von carboxylatreichen Copolymeren aus monoethylenisch ungesättigten Mono- und Dicarbonsäuren sowie carboxylatreiche Copolymere mit niedrigem Neutralisationsgrad |
| US8450261B2 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2013-05-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions with monocarboxylic acid monomers dicarboxylic monomers, and monomers comprising sulfonic acid groups |
| WO2009060965A1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Copolymer composition and method of producing the composition |
| JP5750265B2 (ja) | 2008-03-31 | 2015-07-15 | 株式会社日本触媒 | スルホン酸基含有マレイン酸系水溶性共重合体水溶液および乾燥して得られる粉体 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51140986A (en) * | 1975-05-30 | 1976-12-04 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | A process for manufacturing a copolymer |
-
1981
- 1981-09-28 DE DE19813138574 patent/DE3138574A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-09-28 JP JP16773282A patent/JPS5867706A/ja active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0116930A1 (de) | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-29 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Copolymerisate, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Hilfsmittel in Wasch- und Reinigungsmitteln |
| EP0552876B2 (en) † | 1992-01-22 | 2001-07-11 | Rohm And Haas Company | High temperature aqueous polymerization process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5867706A (ja) | 1983-04-22 |
| JPH0314046B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-02-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8130 | Withdrawal |