DE3133223C2 - Verbrennungsmotor - Google Patents

Verbrennungsmotor

Info

Publication number
DE3133223C2
DE3133223C2 DE3133223A DE3133223A DE3133223C2 DE 3133223 C2 DE3133223 C2 DE 3133223C2 DE 3133223 A DE3133223 A DE 3133223A DE 3133223 A DE3133223 A DE 3133223A DE 3133223 C2 DE3133223 C2 DE 3133223C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
internal combustion
combustion engine
engine according
microspheres
foam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE3133223A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3133223A1 (de
Inventor
Jay D. San Rafael Calif. Rynbrandt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chevron USA Inc
Original Assignee
Chevron Research Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US06/278,012 external-priority patent/US4398527A/en
Application filed by Chevron Research Co filed Critical Chevron Research Co
Publication of DE3133223A1 publication Critical patent/DE3133223A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3133223C2 publication Critical patent/DE3133223C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/32—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
    • F01L3/02—Selecting particular materials for valve-members or valve-seats; Valve-members or valve-seats composed of two or more materials
    • F01L3/04—Coated valve members or valve-seats
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/02—Surface coverings of combustion-gas-swept parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/04—Cleaning of, preventing corrosion or erosion in, or preventing unwanted deposits in, combustion engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00—Pistons 
    • F02F3/10—Pistons  having surface coverings
    • F02F3/12—Pistons  having surface coverings on piston heads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
    • F02M31/04—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/06—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture by hot gases, e.g. by mixing cold and hot air
    • F02M31/08—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture by hot gases, e.g. by mixing cold and hot air the gases being exhaust gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00—Other engines
    • F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2201/00—Metals
    • F05C2201/02—Light metals
    • F05C2201/021—Aluminium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2225/00—Synthetic polymers, e.g. plastics; Rubber
    • F05C2225/08—Thermoplastics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2253/00—Other material characteristics; Treatment of material
    • F05C2253/10—Syntactic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2253/00—Other material characteristics; Treatment of material
    • F05C2253/14—Foam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
DE3133223A 1980-08-22 1981-08-21 Verbrennungsmotor Expired DE3133223C2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18019080A 1980-08-22 1980-08-22
US20553580A 1980-11-10 1980-11-10
US06/278,012 US4398527A (en) 1980-08-22 1981-07-01 Internal combustion engine having manifold and combustion surfaces coated with a foam

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3133223A1 DE3133223A1 (de) 1982-05-06
DE3133223C2 true DE3133223C2 (de) 1986-07-31

Family

ID=27391234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3133223A Expired DE3133223C2 (de) 1980-08-22 1981-08-21 Verbrennungsmotor

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BR (1) BR8105356A (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA1200166A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE3133223C2 (OSRAM)
ES (1) ES504877A0 (OSRAM)
FR (2) FR2489416B1 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB2086470B (OSRAM)
IT (1) IT1168020B (OSRAM)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007063566A1 (de) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-09 Pechwitz, Wilfried, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Brennkraftmaschinen mit isolierenden Elementen
DE102012025283A1 (de) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 Mahle International Gmbh Kolben für einen Verbrennungsmotor und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
EP3936637A1 (de) 2020-07-07 2022-01-12 MAHLE International GmbH Verfahren zum beschichten eines kolbens

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2642475B1 (fr) * 1989-01-27 1992-05-29 Floquet Monopole Piston composite, notamment pour moteurs a combustion interne
US4935452A (en) * 1989-06-30 1990-06-19 Sorrento Engineering, Inc. Method of improving foam fire resistance through the introduction of metal oxides thereinto
DE4020936C1 (en) * 1990-06-30 1991-07-25 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De Combustion engine chamber wall lining - by soot formed by combustion of carbonaceous material, esp. acetylene, gives constant wall dimensions
US5477820A (en) * 1994-09-29 1995-12-26 Ford Motor Company Thermal management system for heat engine components
DE19604009C2 (de) * 1995-02-06 2001-08-16 Aisan Ind Drosselventilbaugruppe
DE19542944C2 (de) * 1995-11-17 1998-01-22 Daimler Benz Ag Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Aufbringen einer Wärmedämmschicht
DE19629399B4 (de) * 1996-07-20 2008-10-16 Mahle Gmbh Kolben für Verbrennungsmotoren mit einem Kolbenboden oder Kolbenoberteil
DE19802636C1 (de) * 1998-01-24 1999-07-15 Daimler Chrysler Ag Verbrennungsmotor
US6258864B1 (en) 1999-01-20 2001-07-10 Cabot Corporation Polymer foam containing chemically modified carbonaceous filler
US6586501B1 (en) 1999-01-20 2003-07-01 Cabot Corporation Aggregates having attached polymer groups and polymer foams
DE10117513A1 (de) 2001-04-07 2002-10-17 Volkswagen Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung
EP1258610A3 (de) 2001-04-07 2003-06-11 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung
DE10117509A1 (de) 2001-04-07 2002-10-17 Volkswagen Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung
DE10117519A1 (de) * 2001-04-07 2002-10-17 Volkswagen Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung und Verfahren zum Betreiben dieser
DE10117520A1 (de) 2001-04-07 2002-10-17 Volkswagen Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung und Verfahren zum Betreiben dieser
DE10117590B4 (de) * 2001-04-07 2015-05-13 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung
DE10164730A1 (de) * 2001-04-07 2003-08-21 Volkswagen Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung
DE102004002923B4 (de) * 2004-01-20 2016-10-20 Volkswagen Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Trennblech im Ansaugtrakt
RU2323357C2 (ru) * 2006-06-09 2008-04-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Московский государственный технический университет "МАМИ" Теплоизолирующее покрытие
JP5629463B2 (ja) * 2007-08-09 2014-11-19 株式会社豊田中央研究所 内燃機関
CN102356115A (zh) * 2009-03-17 2012-02-15 纳幕尔杜邦公司 基于共聚物的聚酰亚胺制品以及它们在高温应用中的用途
JP2012072746A (ja) 2010-09-30 2012-04-12 Mazda Motor Corp 断熱構造体
DE102014224830B4 (de) * 2014-12-04 2022-10-20 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Brennkraftmaschine und Kraftfahrzeug
CN111108270A (zh) * 2017-08-18 2020-05-05 阿凯提兹动力公司 用于对置活塞发动机的包括热障涂层的排气室构造
EP3645844A1 (en) 2017-08-18 2020-05-06 Achates Power, Inc. Exhaust manifold constructions including thermal barrier coatings for opposed-piston engines
EP3808556B1 (en) * 2018-06-13 2023-03-22 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Heat-shielding member
US20200217269A1 (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-07-09 Tenneco Inc. Piston having an undercrown surface with insulating coating and method of manufacture thereof

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3019277A (en) * 1960-12-30 1962-01-30 Shell Oil Co Thermal insulated combustion chambers
US3391102A (en) 1965-06-10 1968-07-02 Standard Oil Co Insulator coat for combustion chambers
GB1357003A (en) * 1971-02-04 1974-06-19 British Aircraft Corp Ltd Production of foamed synthetic resin materials
US3820523A (en) * 1973-03-08 1974-06-28 M Showalter Internal combustion chamber
IT1018827B (it) * 1973-08-20 1977-10-20 Upjohn Co Perfezionamento nelle schiume sin tattiche
US4074671A (en) * 1974-10-31 1978-02-21 Pennila Simo A O Thin and low specific heat ceramic coating and method for increasing operating efficiency of internal combustion engines
US4193829A (en) * 1977-03-16 1980-03-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Process for the manufacture of low density bis-maleimide-carbon microballoon composites

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007063566A1 (de) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-09 Pechwitz, Wilfried, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Brennkraftmaschinen mit isolierenden Elementen
DE102007063566B4 (de) * 2007-12-27 2015-06-25 Wilfried Pechwitz Brennkraftmaschine
DE102012025283A1 (de) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 Mahle International Gmbh Kolben für einen Verbrennungsmotor und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
EP3936637A1 (de) 2020-07-07 2022-01-12 MAHLE International GmbH Verfahren zum beschichten eines kolbens
DE102020208462A1 (de) 2020-07-07 2022-01-13 Mahle International Gmbh Verfahren zum Beschichten eines Kolbens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2489416A1 (fr) 1982-03-05
DE3133223A1 (de) 1982-05-06
GB2086470A (en) 1982-05-12
CA1200166A (en) 1986-02-04
FR2489416B1 (fr) 1986-06-06
ES8205941A1 (es) 1982-06-16
FR2500002B1 (OSRAM) 1984-06-29
IT1168020B (it) 1987-05-20
IT8123581A1 (it) 1983-02-20
GB2086470B (en) 1984-05-23
IT8123581A0 (it) 1981-08-20
FR2500002A1 (OSRAM) 1982-08-20
ES504877A0 (es) 1982-06-16
BR8105356A (pt) 1982-05-11

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