DE3112708C2 - Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen aus feinkörnigem Brennstoff in der Wirbelschicht mit in diese eingetauchten Wärmetauschern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen aus feinkörnigem Brennstoff in der Wirbelschicht mit in diese eingetauchten WärmetauschernInfo
- Publication number
- DE3112708C2 DE3112708C2 DE3112708A DE3112708A DE3112708C2 DE 3112708 C2 DE3112708 C2 DE 3112708C2 DE 3112708 A DE3112708 A DE 3112708A DE 3112708 A DE3112708 A DE 3112708A DE 3112708 C2 DE3112708 C2 DE 3112708C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gasification
- zone
- heat exchanger
- fluidized bed
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
- C10J2300/1675—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity making use of a steam turbine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3112708A DE3112708C2 (de) | 1981-03-31 | 1981-03-31 | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen aus feinkörnigem Brennstoff in der Wirbelschicht mit in diese eingetauchten Wärmetauschern |
| IN226/DEL/82A IN157882B (enExample) | 1981-03-31 | 1982-03-18 | |
| IT48118/82A IT1147835B (it) | 1981-03-31 | 1982-03-29 | Procedimento per la produzione di gas contenenti h2 e co |
| FR8205520A FR2503177B1 (fr) | 1981-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Procede de production de gaz contenant h2 et co, notamment a partir de charbon ou de coke |
| JP57051452A JPS57209994A (en) | 1981-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Manufacture of h2 and co-containing gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3112708A DE3112708C2 (de) | 1981-03-31 | 1981-03-31 | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen aus feinkörnigem Brennstoff in der Wirbelschicht mit in diese eingetauchten Wärmetauschern |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3112708A1 DE3112708A1 (de) | 1982-10-07 |
| DE3112708C2 true DE3112708C2 (de) | 1985-06-13 |
Family
ID=6128805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3112708A Expired DE3112708C2 (de) | 1981-03-31 | 1981-03-31 | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen aus feinkörnigem Brennstoff in der Wirbelschicht mit in diese eingetauchten Wärmetauschern |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57209994A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3112708C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2503177B1 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN157882B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1147835B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3301765C2 (de) * | 1983-01-20 | 1988-05-05 | Carl Robert Eckelmann AG, 2103 Hamburg | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Öl und Gas aus Ölsand, Ölkreide und Ölschiefer |
| DE3335523A1 (de) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-18 | Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 4600 Dortmund | Anlage und verfahren zur erzeugung von synthesegas aus kohle unter verwendung von nuklear gewonnener waermeenergie |
| BE901657A (fr) * | 1985-02-05 | 1985-05-29 | Bougard Jacques L | Procede pour faire reagir des particules solides et un fluide et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
| DE3635215A1 (de) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-28 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Verfahren zur allothermen kohlevergasung und wirbelbett-gasgenerator zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE3873083D1 (de) * | 1988-08-31 | 1992-08-27 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Verfahren zum vergassen von kohle und weiterbehandeln des produktgases. |
| TW245651B (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-04-21 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Black liquor gasifier |
| US7285144B2 (en) | 1997-11-04 | 2007-10-23 | Ebara Corporation | Fluidized-bed gasification and combustion furnace |
| WO1999031202A1 (fr) | 1997-12-18 | 1999-06-24 | Ebara Corporation | Systeme de gazeification de combustible |
| US7176246B2 (en) | 2003-10-01 | 2007-02-13 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for converting heavy crude oils and petroleum coke to syngas using external source of radiation |
| US7449158B2 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2008-11-11 | Intevep, S.A. | Apparatus and gasification of carbonaceous solid materials |
| DE102013015019A1 (de) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-12 | Bogdan Vuletic | Verfahren und Anlage zur Vergasung von Kohlenstoffträgern und Weiterverarbeitung des produzierten Gases |
| RU2683751C1 (ru) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-04-01 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Новые физические принципы" | Способ газификации угля в сильно перегретом водяном паре и устройство для его осуществления |
| CN113444536B (zh) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-03-18 | 宁夏大学 | 太阳能供热的生物质分级转化联产油气的系统与方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE576134C (de) * | 1931-03-22 | 1933-05-08 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Starkgas und Nebenprodukten durch Vergasung von bituminoesen Brennstoffen oder Entgasungsrueckstaenden mittels Wasserdampfes unter hoeherem Druck |
| DE2358372A1 (de) * | 1973-11-23 | 1975-05-28 | Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag | Verfahren zur nutzung der waermeenergie eines hochtemperatur-kernreaktors mittels vergasen von festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien |
| US3993458A (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1976-11-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Method for producing synthetic fuels from solid waste |
| CH609089A5 (enExample) * | 1976-04-22 | 1979-02-15 | Willy Keller | |
| DE2903985C2 (de) * | 1979-02-02 | 1982-08-26 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen |
| US4229184A (en) * | 1979-04-13 | 1980-10-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Apparatus and method for solar coal gasification |
| DE3018450C2 (de) * | 1980-05-14 | 1985-10-03 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Bereitstellung von Prozeßwärme für Hochtemperaturprozesse unter Verwendung einer Wärmepumpe |
-
1981
- 1981-03-31 DE DE3112708A patent/DE3112708C2/de not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-03-18 IN IN226/DEL/82A patent/IN157882B/en unknown
- 1982-03-29 IT IT48118/82A patent/IT1147835B/it active
- 1982-03-31 FR FR8205520A patent/FR2503177B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-03-31 JP JP57051452A patent/JPS57209994A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2503177A1 (fr) | 1982-10-08 |
| JPH0440396B2 (enExample) | 1992-07-02 |
| FR2503177B1 (fr) | 1985-07-19 |
| JPS57209994A (en) | 1982-12-23 |
| IN157882B (enExample) | 1986-07-12 |
| IT1147835B (it) | 1986-11-26 |
| IT8248118A0 (it) | 1982-03-29 |
| DE3112708A1 (de) | 1982-10-07 |
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| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |