DE3107052C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3107052C2 DE3107052C2 DE3107052A DE3107052A DE3107052C2 DE 3107052 C2 DE3107052 C2 DE 3107052C2 DE 3107052 A DE3107052 A DE 3107052A DE 3107052 A DE3107052 A DE 3107052A DE 3107052 C2 DE3107052 C2 DE 3107052C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- compound
- penta
- koh
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M107/30—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M107/32—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/30—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/22—Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/242—Hot working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/243—Cold working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8001583 | 1980-02-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3107052A1 DE3107052A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 |
| DE3107052C2 true DE3107052C2 (OSRAM) | 1991-06-20 |
Family
ID=20340386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813107052 Granted DE3107052A1 (de) | 1980-02-29 | 1981-02-25 | Verbindungen fuer wasserverduennbare metallbearbeitungsschmiermittel, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung in metallbearbeitungsfluessigkeiten |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4405471A (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | AT372399B (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE887689A (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH648343A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3107052A1 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK161714C (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI69865C (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2072661B (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL189308C (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO150564C (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE452772B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU85420A1 (fr) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-01-24 | Oreal | Composes anioniques a deux chaines grasses et compositions les contenant |
| US5399274A (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1995-03-21 | Marcus; R. Steven | Metal working lubricant |
| ES2130993B1 (es) * | 1997-04-30 | 2000-03-01 | Kao Corp Sa | Nueva materia activa suavizante para textiles, procedimiento para su obtencion y composiciones suavizantes para textiles que la contienen. |
| FI104553B (fi) * | 1997-05-07 | 2000-02-29 | Fortum Oil & Gas Oy | Menetelmä kompleksiesterien valmistamiseksi ja puhdistamiseksi |
| WO2005023967A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2005-03-17 | Stepan Company | Hydrolytically stable phthalate ester lubricants and method of metal working with hydrolytically stable phthalate esters lubricants |
| USD761726S1 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2016-07-19 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2689828A (en) * | 1952-06-04 | 1954-09-21 | Gulf Oil Corp | Mineral oil compositions |
| US2959547A (en) * | 1957-01-31 | 1960-11-08 | Ray S Pyle | Aqueous coolant for metal working machines |
| US3000917A (en) * | 1957-03-15 | 1961-09-19 | Drew & Co Inc E F | Linear mixed ester lubricants |
| BE596980A (OSRAM) * | 1959-11-11 | |||
| FR1410562A (fr) * | 1963-09-30 | 1965-09-10 | Courtaulds Ltd | Liant pour peintures et enduits |
| US3959182A (en) * | 1969-08-19 | 1976-05-25 | Rohm And Haas Company | Catalyst compositions and process for producing acrylic acid or methacrylic acid utilizing such catalyst |
| US3390084A (en) * | 1966-07-01 | 1968-06-25 | Henry W Peabody Ind Ltd | Cold rolling lubrication |
| US3634245A (en) * | 1969-06-18 | 1972-01-11 | Kerns United Corp | Water soluble lubricant |
| FR2177592B1 (OSRAM) | 1972-03-30 | 1975-06-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
| US3813339A (en) * | 1972-08-02 | 1974-05-28 | Emery Industries Inc | Acid-terminated hydroxy ester compounds as lubricating oil additives |
| US3928401A (en) * | 1974-01-31 | 1975-12-23 | Emery Industries Inc | Water soluble triglyceride compositions and method for their preparation |
| US4067817A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1978-01-10 | Emery Industries, Inc. | Modified triglyceride metal working lubricants |
| DE2705089C2 (de) * | 1976-02-10 | 1986-12-11 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Gleitmittel für die formgebende Verarbeitung thermoplastischer Kunststoffe |
| US4172802A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1979-10-30 | Cincinnati Milacron Inc. | Aqueous metal working fluid containing carboxylic acid group terminated diesters of polyoxyalkylene diols |
-
1981
- 1981-02-19 SE SE8101108A patent/SE452772B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-23 US US06/237,479 patent/US4405471A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-02-25 DE DE19813107052 patent/DE3107052A1/de active Granted
- 1981-02-25 NO NO810648A patent/NO150564C/no unknown
- 1981-02-26 BE BE0/203929A patent/BE887689A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-27 CH CH1331/81A patent/CH648343A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-27 DK DK089181A patent/DK161714C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-27 NL NLAANVRAGE8100954,A patent/NL189308C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-27 AT AT0093181A patent/AT372399B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-27 FI FI820635A patent/FI69865C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-03-02 GB GB8106498A patent/GB2072661B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL189308B (nl) | 1992-10-01 |
| US4405471A (en) | 1983-09-20 |
| CH648343A5 (fr) | 1985-03-15 |
| SE8101108L (sv) | 1981-08-30 |
| NO810648L (no) | 1981-08-31 |
| FI69865B (fi) | 1985-12-31 |
| SE452772B (sv) | 1987-12-14 |
| GB2072661B (en) | 1984-12-05 |
| NL189308C (nl) | 1993-03-01 |
| FI69865C (fi) | 1986-05-26 |
| ATA93181A (de) | 1983-02-15 |
| DK161714C (da) | 1992-01-27 |
| GB2072661A (en) | 1981-10-07 |
| NO150564C (no) | 1984-11-07 |
| DK89181A (da) | 1981-08-30 |
| AT372399B (de) | 1983-09-26 |
| NO150564B (no) | 1984-07-30 |
| DE3107052A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 |
| NL8100954A (nl) | 1981-10-01 |
| FI810635L (fi) | 1981-08-30 |
| DK161714B (da) | 1991-08-05 |
| BE887689A (fr) | 1981-06-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C07C 69/44 |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: QUAKER CHEMICAL CORP., WILMINGTON, DEL., US |