DE302188C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE302188C
DE302188C DENDAT302188D DE302188DA DE302188C DE 302188 C DE302188 C DE 302188C DE NDAT302188 D DENDAT302188 D DE NDAT302188D DE 302188D A DE302188D A DE 302188DA DE 302188 C DE302188 C DE 302188C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lubricant
talc
graphite
molasses
adhesion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT302188D
Other languages
German (de)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of DE302188C publication Critical patent/DE302188C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/063—Peroxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/081—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/084—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/105—Silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/12—Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, biopolymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/22—Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

KLASSE 23 c. GRUPPE LCLASS 23 c. GROUP L

KIRCHBACH'SCHE WERKE^InKIRCHBACH'S WORKS ^ In

Sachsen. ;Saxony. ;

Es ist an sich bereits bekannt, den zum Schmieren von Maschinenteilen iusw. verwendeten Fetten und ölen Graphit, Talkum ö. dgl. mineralische Stoffe, ferner ausgefälltes Aluminiumhydrat o. dgl. zuzusetzen, am einerseits eine Verbilligung und anderseits eine Erhöhung der Schmierfähigkeit des Schmiermittels zu erzielen und gleichzeitig das Haften der Fettstoffe an den zu schmierenden Organen zu erhöhen. Ferner ist es bereits bekannt, derartige Mineralien, wie Talkum, Graphit α. dgl., die bei feinster Mahlung eine große Schmierfähigkeit besitzen, mit Melasse zu vermischen, um eine gleichmäßigere Verteilung und bessere Haftung auf der Schmierfläche herbeizuführen.It is already known per se, the iusw for lubricating machine parts. used Fats and oils graphite, talc, etc. mineral substances, also precipitated aluminum hydrate or the like, on the one hand a reduction in price and on the other hand an increase to achieve the lubricity of the lubricant and at the same time the adhesion of the fatty substances to increase on the organs to be lubricated. Furthermore, it is already known such Minerals such as talc, graphite α. Like., which have a great lubricity when finely ground to mix with molasses, to bring about a more even distribution and better adhesion on the lubricating surface.

Der Gegenstand der vorliegenden ErfindungThe subject of the present invention

beruht nun auf gleichem Prinzip, weist jedoch den wirtschaftlich vorteilhaften Unterschied auf, daß an Stelle von Melasse Sulfitlauge, wie solche bei der Zellstoffabrikation,als Rückstand verbleibt. Verwendung findet. Abgesehen von dem Umstand, daß durch die Verwendung eines derartigen Produktes Melasse für andere wirtschaftlich weit vorteilhaftere Zwecke frei wird, wird für die sonst fast wertlose Sulfitlauge eine Verwendungsmöglichkeit geschaffen, . welche um so wertvoller ist, als diese Lauge, wie bereits oben erwähnt, bisher nur als Abfallstoff zu betrachten war und ihre Beseitigung durch Ablassen in die Flußläufe große Unannehmlichkeiten Und Schäden im Gefolge hatte, währeiiä die in manchen Fällen vorgenommene Eindickung mit erheblichen Kosten verbunden ist, die von dem Wert des hierbei erzielten festen Rückstandes nicht gedeckt werden können.is now based on the same principle, but shows the economically advantageous difference on that instead of molasses sulphite liquor, as is the case in pulp production, as a residue remains. Is used. Apart from the fact that by using such a product free molasses for other economically far more advantageous purposes a possible use is created for the otherwise almost worthless sulphite liquor,. which is all the more valuable as this lye, as already mentioned above, has hitherto only been used as waste material to be considered and their disposal by draining into the rivers was great Inconvenience and damage in the wake had, would be the one made in some cases Thickening comes at a significant cost, depending on the value of this solid residue achieved cannot be covered.

Durch den Zusatz von Sulfitlauge zu den genannten mineralischen Stoffen wird eine bessere Haftung und Verteilung des Schmiermittels auf den zu schmierenden Gegenständen erzielt.The addition of sulphite lye to the mineral substances mentioned makes a better one Adhesion and distribution of the lubricant achieved on the objects to be lubricated.

Das Schmiermittel eignet sich zum Schmieren von Maschinen, Achsen, Zahnrädern oder sonstigen der Reibung ausgesetzten Gegenständen. The lubricant is suitable for lubricating machines, axles, gears or other objects exposed to friction.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Schmiermittelersatz, bestehend aus einem Gemisch von Graphit, Talkum öder anderen Mineralien mit Sulfitlauge.Lubricant substitute consisting of a mixture of graphite, talc or others Minerals with sulphite liquor. (2. Auftage, ausgegeben am 20. Juli 1918.J(2nd edition, issued on July 20, 1918 BERLIN. GEDRUCKT IN DER REICHSBIiUCKEREI.BERLIN. PRINTED IN THE REICHSBIUCKEREI.
DENDAT302188D 1917-06-08 Active DE302188C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG45269D DE374160C (en) 1917-06-08 1917-06-08 Process for the manufacture of products which can be used as lubricants and for similar purposes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE302188C true DE302188C (en)

Family

ID=7127683

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT302188D Active DE302188C (en) 1917-06-08
DENDAT302937D Active DE302937C (en) 1917-06-08
DEG45269D Expired DE374160C (en) 1917-06-08 1917-06-08 Process for the manufacture of products which can be used as lubricants and for similar purposes

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT302937D Active DE302937C (en) 1917-06-08
DEG45269D Expired DE374160C (en) 1917-06-08 1917-06-08 Process for the manufacture of products which can be used as lubricants and for similar purposes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (3) DE374160C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE374160C (en) 1923-04-20
DE302937C (en)

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