DE2966425D1 - Process for gasification and device for such process - Google Patents

Process for gasification and device for such process

Info

Publication number
DE2966425D1
DE2966425D1 DE7979400809T DE2966425T DE2966425D1 DE 2966425 D1 DE2966425 D1 DE 2966425D1 DE 7979400809 T DE7979400809 T DE 7979400809T DE 2966425 T DE2966425 T DE 2966425T DE 2966425 D1 DE2966425 D1 DE 2966425D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
chamber
materials
gases
gasification
pyrolysis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE7979400809T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jean Marie Lucas
Jean-Francois Molle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institut National de Recherche en Sciences et Technologies pour Lenvironnement et lAgriculture IRSTEA
Original Assignee
Centre National du Machinisme Agricole du Genie Rural des Eaux et des Forets CEMAGREF
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre National du Machinisme Agricole du Genie Rural des Eaux et des Forets CEMAGREF filed Critical Centre National du Machinisme Agricole du Genie Rural des Eaux et des Forets CEMAGREF
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2966425D1 publication Critical patent/DE2966425D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
DE7979400809T 1978-11-06 1979-10-31 Process for gasification and device for such process Expired DE2966425D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7831356A FR2440398A1 (fr) 1978-11-06 1978-11-06 Gazogene a lit fixe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2966425D1 true DE2966425D1 (en) 1983-12-29

Family

ID=9214519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE7979400809T Expired DE2966425D1 (en) 1978-11-06 1979-10-31 Process for gasification and device for such process

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4414002A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0011037B1 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE5419T1 (enExample)
BR (1) BR7907201A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1149614A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2966425D1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2440398A1 (enExample)
OA (1) OA06374A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2527321A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-25 Creusot Loire Procede et installation de traitement d'une matiere solide reduite en morceaux
AT390445B (de) * 1986-08-14 1990-05-10 Voest Alpine Ag Verfahren zur thermischen verwertung von abfaellen und/oder abfallbrennstoffen
US5851246A (en) * 1992-05-07 1998-12-22 Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. Apparatus for gasifying organic materials
US5656044A (en) * 1992-05-07 1997-08-12 Hylsa S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for gasification of organic materials
JPH0673384A (ja) * 1992-05-07 1994-03-15 Hylsa Sa 有機物質をガス化するための方法および装置
US5423891A (en) * 1993-05-06 1995-06-13 Taylor; Robert A. Method for direct gasification of solid waste materials
FR2914314B1 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2011-04-08 Litelis Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles.
FR2916760B1 (fr) * 2007-06-01 2010-12-24 Isaac Behar Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal
FR2975401B1 (fr) * 2011-05-18 2014-05-02 Leclerc Christian Gerard Huret Gazogene a lit fixe reversible

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1814463A (en) * 1925-05-18 1931-07-14 Trent Process Corp Process for carbonizing materials
US1639391A (en) * 1926-01-13 1927-08-16 George W Wallace Process of distilling and gasifying solid carbonaceous fuel
US1964877A (en) * 1929-07-18 1934-07-03 Hereng Alfred Jean Andre Apparatus for the treatment of fuel
GB352271A (en) * 1929-07-18 1931-07-09 Alfred Jean Andre Hereng Improvements in or relating to the gasification of solid fuel
FR885704A (fr) * 1941-10-20 1943-09-23 Daimler Benz Ag Procédé pour obtenir un gaz de gazogène à partir de briquettes de lignite ou de combustibles analogues fortement bitumeux, riches en cendres et ayant aisément tendance à la formation de scories
US3990865A (en) * 1974-10-21 1976-11-09 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Process for coal gasification utilizing a rotary kiln

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2440398A1 (fr) 1980-05-30
BR7907201A (pt) 1980-08-26
ATE5419T1 (de) 1983-12-15
US4414002A (en) 1983-11-08
EP0011037A1 (fr) 1980-05-14
EP0011037B1 (fr) 1983-11-23
OA06374A (fr) 1981-08-31
CA1149614A (en) 1983-07-12
FR2440398B1 (enExample) 1981-05-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SE8101503L (sv) Bearbetning av organiska material
JPH0497905A (ja) 活性炭材の通電賦活装置
DE69018091D1 (de) Verfahren zum Behandeln von Kohlenstoffmaterial.
ATE22111T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vergasung von holzzellulosehaltigen produkten.
DE2966425D1 (en) Process for gasification and device for such process
DE3061892D1 (en) Process and plant for the production of coke or semi-coke
US4100034A (en) Quenching method
US3870652A (en) Production of activated char using a moving grate stoker furnace
MW6289A1 (en) Process and machine for the transformation of combustible pollutants or waste materials into clean energy and utilisable products
ATE825T1 (de) Verfahren zur thermischen behandlung von in einem beheizbaren beschickungsraum eines autoklaven eingebrachten rueckstaenden, bauteilen oder dergleichen, und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens.
EP0141439B1 (en) Process for the disposal of domestic garbage
GB1010344A (en) Process and apparatus for heat treatment of material which yields oxidizable volatile matter under heat
US3446493A (en) High speed continuous method and apparatus for carbonization and activation of organic material
DE3268756D1 (en) Process for the production of pyrolysis gas from combustible materials, and installation for carrying out the process
US1957364A (en) Carbonizing process and apparatus
DE3172312D1 (en) Pyrolysis processes and treatment of pyrolysis residues
GB2080824A (en) Process for producing an upgraded product from brown coal
ATE107346T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur pyrolyse von klärschlamm und/oder anderen organischen abfällen.
SU75825A1 (ru) Реторта дл термической обработки измельченных органических веществ
JPS5796084A (en) Process for continuous carbonization of sawdust, bark and other industrial vegetable waste, etc. having high water-content and salt-content, without using auxiliary fuel
ES289396A1 (es) Un método para producir un vapor desprendido de un material sólido carbonoso
SU46526A1 (ru) Устройство дл получени фрезкокса, топливных брикетов и коксобрикетов из торфа или других растительных материалов
ES483835A1 (es) Un metodo para tratar por calor combustible solido pulveri- zado
GB1097823A (en) A method of and apparatus for the processing of fish
FR2409246A2 (fr) Appareil de transformation de dechets organiques

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee