FR2440398A1 - Gazogene a lit fixe - Google Patents

Gazogene a lit fixe

Info

Publication number
FR2440398A1
FR2440398A1 FR7831356A FR7831356A FR2440398A1 FR 2440398 A1 FR2440398 A1 FR 2440398A1 FR 7831356 A FR7831356 A FR 7831356A FR 7831356 A FR7831356 A FR 7831356A FR 2440398 A1 FR2440398 A1 FR 2440398A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
chamber
materials
gases
gasification
pyrolysis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7831356A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2440398B1 (fr
Inventor
Jean Lucas
Jean-Francois Molle
Etienne Gilles
Patrick Creze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NAL ETUD EXPER MACHINISME CENT
Original Assignee
NAL ETUD EXPER MACHINISME CENT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NAL ETUD EXPER MACHINISME CENT filed Critical NAL ETUD EXPER MACHINISME CENT
Priority to FR7831356A priority Critical patent/FR2440398A1/fr
Priority to EP79400809A priority patent/EP0011037B1/fr
Priority to AT79400809T priority patent/ATE5419T1/de
Priority to DE7979400809T priority patent/DE2966425D1/de
Priority to CA000339127A priority patent/CA1149614A/fr
Priority to BR7907201A priority patent/BR7907201A/pt
Priority to OA56935A priority patent/OA06374A/fr
Publication of FR2440398A1 publication Critical patent/FR2440398A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2440398B1 publication Critical patent/FR2440398B1/fr
Priority to US06/272,369 priority patent/US4414002A/en
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

GAZOGENE A LIT FIXE. LE GAZOGENE COMPORTE UNE CHAMBRE DE TRAITEMENT HORIZONTALE 10; UN DISPOSITIF D'ENTRAINEMENT 21 POUR FAIRE PROGRESSER HORIZONTALEMENT LES MATIERES A TRAITER DANS LA CHAMBRE; UNE OUVERTURE D'EVACUATION 14 FORMEE A L'AVANT DE LA CHAMBRE; UNE PREMIERE ET UNE SECONDE SORTIE 12, 13 FORMEES DANS LA PAROI DE LA CHAMBRE, LA SECONDE SORTIE CONSTITUANT LA SORTIE DE GAZ DU GAZOGENE; UN GENERATEUR DE GAZ CHAUDS 30 ALIMENTANT LA CHAMBRE A L'AVANT A L'AVANT DES MATIERES CONTENUES DANS LA CHAMBRE ET COMPRENANT UNE CONDUITE D'ALIMENTATION EN AIR 31 ET UN CONDUIT DE RECYCLAGE 41 BRANCHE A LA PREMIERE SORTIE ET MUNI DE MOYENS D'ASPIRATION POUR AMENER AU GENERATEUR DES GAZ PRELEVES DANS LE GAZOGENE ET ETABLIR UN COURANT DE GAZ A TRAVERS LE GAZOGENE. CE GAZOGENE CONVIENT POUR LES MATIERES GROSSES, TELLES QUE LES BUCHES DE BOIS.
FR7831356A 1978-11-06 1978-11-06 Gazogene a lit fixe Granted FR2440398A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7831356A FR2440398A1 (fr) 1978-11-06 1978-11-06 Gazogene a lit fixe
AT79400809T ATE5419T1 (de) 1978-11-06 1979-10-31 Vergasungsverfahren und vergasungsvorrichtung.
DE7979400809T DE2966425D1 (en) 1978-11-06 1979-10-31 Process for gasification and device for such process
EP79400809A EP0011037B1 (fr) 1978-11-06 1979-10-31 Procédé de gazéification et gazogène
CA000339127A CA1149614A (fr) 1978-11-06 1979-11-05 Gasogene a lit fixe
BR7907201A BR7907201A (pt) 1978-11-06 1979-11-06 Gasogenio a leito fixo
OA56935A OA06374A (fr) 1978-11-06 1979-11-06 Gazogène à lit fixe.
US06/272,369 US4414002A (en) 1978-11-06 1981-06-10 Method for gasification of large-sized vegetable materials using a fixed bed gasogene

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7831356A FR2440398A1 (fr) 1978-11-06 1978-11-06 Gazogene a lit fixe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2440398A1 true FR2440398A1 (fr) 1980-05-30
FR2440398B1 FR2440398B1 (fr) 1981-05-29

Family

ID=9214519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7831356A Granted FR2440398A1 (fr) 1978-11-06 1978-11-06 Gazogene a lit fixe

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4414002A (fr)
EP (1) EP0011037B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE5419T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR7907201A (fr)
CA (1) CA1149614A (fr)
DE (1) DE2966425D1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2440398A1 (fr)
OA (1) OA06374A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2914314A1 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-03 Litelis Sa Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles.

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2527321A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-25 Creusot Loire Procede et installation de traitement d'une matiere solide reduite en morceaux
AT390445B (de) * 1986-08-14 1990-05-10 Voest Alpine Ag Verfahren zur thermischen verwertung von abfaellen und/oder abfallbrennstoffen
US5656044A (en) * 1992-05-07 1997-08-12 Hylsa S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for gasification of organic materials
US5851246A (en) * 1992-05-07 1998-12-22 Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. Apparatus for gasifying organic materials
JPH0673384A (ja) * 1992-05-07 1994-03-15 Hylsa Sa 有機物質をガス化するための方法および装置
US5423891A (en) * 1993-05-06 1995-06-13 Taylor; Robert A. Method for direct gasification of solid waste materials
FR2916760B1 (fr) * 2007-06-01 2010-12-24 Isaac Behar Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal
FR2975401B1 (fr) * 2011-05-18 2014-05-02 Leclerc Christian Gerard Huret Gazogene a lit fixe reversible

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB352271A (en) * 1929-07-18 1931-07-09 Alfred Jean Andre Hereng Improvements in or relating to the gasification of solid fuel
FR885704A (fr) * 1941-10-20 1943-09-23 Daimler Benz Ag Procédé pour obtenir un gaz de gazogène à partir de briquettes de lignite ou de combustibles analogues fortement bitumeux, riches en cendres et ayant aisément tendance à la formation de scories
US3990865A (en) * 1974-10-21 1976-11-09 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Process for coal gasification utilizing a rotary kiln

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1814463A (en) * 1925-05-18 1931-07-14 Trent Process Corp Process for carbonizing materials
US1639391A (en) * 1926-01-13 1927-08-16 George W Wallace Process of distilling and gasifying solid carbonaceous fuel
US1964877A (en) * 1929-07-18 1934-07-03 Hereng Alfred Jean Andre Apparatus for the treatment of fuel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB352271A (en) * 1929-07-18 1931-07-09 Alfred Jean Andre Hereng Improvements in or relating to the gasification of solid fuel
FR885704A (fr) * 1941-10-20 1943-09-23 Daimler Benz Ag Procédé pour obtenir un gaz de gazogène à partir de briquettes de lignite ou de combustibles analogues fortement bitumeux, riches en cendres et ayant aisément tendance à la formation de scories
US3990865A (en) * 1974-10-21 1976-11-09 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Process for coal gasification utilizing a rotary kiln

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2914314A1 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-03 Litelis Sa Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles.
WO2008132354A2 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2008-11-06 Litélis Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles
WO2008132354A3 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2009-04-09 Litelis Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4414002A (en) 1983-11-08
EP0011037A1 (fr) 1980-05-14
ATE5419T1 (de) 1983-12-15
OA06374A (fr) 1981-08-31
DE2966425D1 (en) 1983-12-29
EP0011037B1 (fr) 1983-11-23
FR2440398B1 (fr) 1981-05-29
CA1149614A (fr) 1983-07-12
BR7907201A (pt) 1980-08-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TP Transmission of property
ST Notification of lapse