WO2008132354A3 - Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles - Google Patents

Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008132354A3
WO2008132354A3 PCT/FR2008/000407 FR2008000407W WO2008132354A3 WO 2008132354 A3 WO2008132354 A3 WO 2008132354A3 FR 2008000407 W FR2008000407 W FR 2008000407W WO 2008132354 A3 WO2008132354 A3 WO 2008132354A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gasification
pyrolysis
installation
variable
treatment chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2008/000407
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008132354A2 (fr
Inventor
Francoise Raynaud
Bo Ni
Original Assignee
Litelis
Francoise Raynaud
Bo Ni
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Litelis, Francoise Raynaud, Bo Ni filed Critical Litelis
Priority to JP2010500317A priority Critical patent/JP2010522793A/ja
Priority to EP08787852A priority patent/EP2129748A2/fr
Priority to CA002680135A priority patent/CA2680135A1/fr
Priority to BRPI0809421-7A2A priority patent/BRPI0809421A2/pt
Priority to US12/593,245 priority patent/US20100107494A1/en
Publication of WO2008132354A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008132354A2/fr
Publication of WO2008132354A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008132354A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

Le procédé de gazéification selon l'invention fait intervenir d'une installation comprenant une chambre de traitement dans laquelle les matières à traiter passent successivement par une zone de séchage/pyrolyse de dimensions variables dans laquelle s'effectue une extraction de gaz de pyrolyse, puis par une zone de gazéification de dimensions variables dans laquelle s'effectue une extraction de gaz de synthèse. Le gaz de pyrolyse est injecté dans le ciel de la chambre de traitement (8) avec un gaz comburant, de manière à engendrer une réaction d'oxydation exothermique apportant l'énergie nécessaire aux réactions de pyrolyse et de gazéification, Les dimensions et/ou la position des zones de séchage/pyrolyse et de gazéification sont réglées en fonction des quantités de matière à traiter introduite dans la chambre de traitement (8), de leur nature et/ ou des besoins en puissance énergétique.
PCT/FR2008/000407 2007-03-26 2008-03-26 Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles WO2008132354A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010500317A JP2010522793A (ja) 2007-03-26 2008-03-26 可燃物の出力可変ガス化方法及び装置
EP08787852A EP2129748A2 (fr) 2007-03-26 2008-03-26 Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles
CA002680135A CA2680135A1 (fr) 2007-03-26 2008-03-26 Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles
BRPI0809421-7A2A BRPI0809421A2 (pt) 2007-03-26 2008-03-26 Processo e instalação para a gaseificação a potência variável de matérias combustíveis
US12/593,245 US20100107494A1 (en) 2007-03-26 2008-03-26 Method and installation for variable power gasification of combustible materials

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0702279 2007-03-26
FR0702279A FR2914314B1 (fr) 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008132354A2 WO2008132354A2 (fr) 2008-11-06
WO2008132354A3 true WO2008132354A3 (fr) 2009-04-09

Family

ID=38896964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2008/000407 WO2008132354A2 (fr) 2007-03-26 2008-03-26 Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20100107494A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2129748A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2010522793A (fr)
CN (1) CN101646752A (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0809421A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2680135A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2914314B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008132354A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8617271B2 (en) 2008-12-11 2013-12-31 General Electric Company Method of retrofitting a coal gasifier
CN101693840A (zh) * 2009-11-02 2010-04-14 中节环(北京)能源技术有限公司 生物质热解炉的直接燃烧分散供热方法
DE102011117140A1 (de) 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 Ligento green power GmbH Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Vergasungsreaktors
DE102011117141A1 (de) 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 Ligento green power GmbH Verfahren zur automatischen Entfernung eines Kohlenstoffüberschusses in einem Vergasungsreaktor
DE102011117142A1 (de) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 Ligento green power GmbH Vergasungsreaktor für kohlenstoffhaltiges Brennmaterial
US9366429B2 (en) * 2012-04-18 2016-06-14 Farm Pilot Project Coordination, Inc. Method and system for processing animal waste
US20150129178A1 (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-14 Ineos Bio Sa Process for processing inorganic matter containing residue
EP3464519B1 (fr) * 2016-06-03 2023-10-25 Wildfire Energy Pty Ltd Production d'un gaz et procédés associés
FR3060603B1 (fr) * 2016-12-20 2020-02-14 Jean Lachaud Dispositif et procede de production de produits differencies, dans des proportions modulables, a partir d'une pyrolyse de biomasse vegetale.

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3787192A (en) * 1972-03-02 1974-01-22 Mcdowell Wellman Eng Co Process for coal gasification
FR2263290A1 (en) * 1974-03-04 1975-10-03 Duchene Paul Combined carbonisation and gasification of carbonaceous minerals - e.g. bituminous shales
US4058905A (en) * 1974-12-19 1977-11-22 The Superior Oil Company Method for reducing residence time and eliminating gas leakage between zones in a cross-flow device for heating and cooling solids
FR2440398A1 (fr) * 1978-11-06 1980-05-30 Nal Etud Exper Machinisme Cent Gazogene a lit fixe
US4293390A (en) * 1977-12-05 1981-10-06 Davy Mckee Corporation Apparatus for treatment of hydrocarbon-containing mineral material
FR2487847A1 (fr) * 1980-07-30 1982-02-05 Cneema Procede et installation de gazeification de matieres d'origine vegetale
WO1982001561A1 (fr) * 1980-11-03 1982-05-13 Ernest P Esztergar Procede de distillation fractionnee de combustibles solides carbones et dispositif permettant d'appliquer ce procede
EP0094893A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-23 Creusot-Loire Procédé et installation de traitement d'une matière solide réduite en morceaux
US20070006528A1 (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-11 Community Power Corporation Method and Apparatus for Automated, Modular, Biomass Power Generation

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2016335A4 (fr) * 2006-05-05 2010-06-16 Plascoenergy Ip Holdings Slb Gazéifieur orienté horizontalement à système de transfert latéral

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3787192A (en) * 1972-03-02 1974-01-22 Mcdowell Wellman Eng Co Process for coal gasification
FR2263290A1 (en) * 1974-03-04 1975-10-03 Duchene Paul Combined carbonisation and gasification of carbonaceous minerals - e.g. bituminous shales
US4058905A (en) * 1974-12-19 1977-11-22 The Superior Oil Company Method for reducing residence time and eliminating gas leakage between zones in a cross-flow device for heating and cooling solids
US4293390A (en) * 1977-12-05 1981-10-06 Davy Mckee Corporation Apparatus for treatment of hydrocarbon-containing mineral material
FR2440398A1 (fr) * 1978-11-06 1980-05-30 Nal Etud Exper Machinisme Cent Gazogene a lit fixe
FR2487847A1 (fr) * 1980-07-30 1982-02-05 Cneema Procede et installation de gazeification de matieres d'origine vegetale
WO1982001561A1 (fr) * 1980-11-03 1982-05-13 Ernest P Esztergar Procede de distillation fractionnee de combustibles solides carbones et dispositif permettant d'appliquer ce procede
EP0094893A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-23 Creusot-Loire Procédé et installation de traitement d'une matière solide réduite en morceaux
US20070006528A1 (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-11 Community Power Corporation Method and Apparatus for Automated, Modular, Biomass Power Generation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2680135A1 (fr) 2008-11-06
JP2010522793A (ja) 2010-07-08
BRPI0809421A2 (pt) 2014-09-09
EP2129748A2 (fr) 2009-12-09
FR2914314A1 (fr) 2008-10-03
WO2008132354A2 (fr) 2008-11-06
US20100107494A1 (en) 2010-05-06
CN101646752A (zh) 2010-02-10
FR2914314B1 (fr) 2011-04-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2008132354A3 (fr) Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles
Duman et al. The effect of char properties on gasification reactivity
Kwon et al. Synergetic sustainability enhancement via utilization of carbon dioxide as carbon neutral chemical feedstock in the thermo-chemical processing of biomass
BRPI0922500A2 (pt) métodos e aparelhos para a produção de materiais operacionais ou combustíveis
CO6141474A2 (es) Metodos y aparatos para la generacion de gas de sintesis de materiales carbonaceos solidos
Chouchene et al. Combined process for the treatment of olive oil mill wastewater: Absorption on sawdust and combustion of the impregnated sawdust
WO2008005476A3 (fr) Procédé et système pour effectuer une pyrolyse éclair ou rapide avec des matières carbonées
MX2010001072A (es) Proceso y aparato para convertir materia organica en un producto.
WO2008013794A3 (fr) Conversion de matières carbonées en gaz naturel de synthèse par pyrolyse, reformage et méthanation
CA2609103A1 (fr) Methode pour gazeifier du combustible solide avec epuration unifiee des gaz, et gazeifieur utilisant cette methode
WO2007103283A3 (fr) Système de reformage à la vapeur amélioré
WO2009111345A3 (fr) Compositions particulaires de gazéification catalytique
WO2010073008A3 (fr) Traitement du dégagement gazeux du traitement de déchets
KR101369960B1 (ko) 열수탄화 반응을 이용한 고형연료 생산방법
WO2005102639A8 (fr) Procede de retraitement thermique de pneus uses et dispositif correspondant
GB201208656D0 (en) Improvements in waste processing
WO2010003087A3 (fr) Système en boucle fermée pour la croissance d’algues ou de cyanobactéries et la gazéification de biomasse humide
Marculescu Thermal-chemical treatment of solid waste mixtures
EA201791852A1 (ru) Избирательный массоперенос в системе влажного окисления
WO2011007231A3 (fr) Procédé et appareil pour le traitement thermique de boues de raffinage
Yek et al. Microwave pyrolysis using self-generated pyrolysis gas as activating agent: an innovative single-step approach to convert waste palm shell into activated carbon
KR20120022480A (ko) 2단계 열분해 가스화 장치 및 2단계 열분해 가스화 방법
NO20081603L (no) Fremgangsmate og produkt til destruksjon av CO2 samt fremstilling av nanokull, og anvendelser derav
NZ583650A (en) A process for producing small molecular weight organic compounds from carbonaceous material
EP1728845A3 (fr) Dispositif de gazéification par plasma

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200880009919.X

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 08787852

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2008787852

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2010500317

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2680135

Country of ref document: CA

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 5967/DELNP/2009

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 12593245

Country of ref document: US

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: PI0809421

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20090925