ATE5419T1 - Vergasungsverfahren und vergasungsvorrichtung. - Google Patents

Vergasungsverfahren und vergasungsvorrichtung.

Info

Publication number
ATE5419T1
ATE5419T1 AT79400809T AT79400809T ATE5419T1 AT E5419 T1 ATE5419 T1 AT E5419T1 AT 79400809 T AT79400809 T AT 79400809T AT 79400809 T AT79400809 T AT 79400809T AT E5419 T1 ATE5419 T1 AT E5419T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
chamber
materials
gases
gasification
pyrolysis
Prior art date
Application number
AT79400809T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jean Marie Lucas
Jean-Francois Molle
Original Assignee
Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref) filed Critical Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref)
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE5419T1 publication Critical patent/ATE5419T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
AT79400809T 1978-11-06 1979-10-31 Vergasungsverfahren und vergasungsvorrichtung. ATE5419T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7831356A FR2440398A1 (fr) 1978-11-06 1978-11-06 Gazogene a lit fixe
EP79400809A EP0011037B1 (fr) 1978-11-06 1979-10-31 Procédé de gazéification et gazogène

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE5419T1 true ATE5419T1 (de) 1983-12-15

Family

ID=9214519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT79400809T ATE5419T1 (de) 1978-11-06 1979-10-31 Vergasungsverfahren und vergasungsvorrichtung.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4414002A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0011037B1 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE5419T1 (enExample)
BR (1) BR7907201A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1149614A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2966425D1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2440398A1 (enExample)
OA (1) OA06374A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2527321A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-25 Creusot Loire Procede et installation de traitement d'une matiere solide reduite en morceaux
AT390445B (de) * 1986-08-14 1990-05-10 Voest Alpine Ag Verfahren zur thermischen verwertung von abfaellen und/oder abfallbrennstoffen
US5656044A (en) * 1992-05-07 1997-08-12 Hylsa S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for gasification of organic materials
JPH0673384A (ja) * 1992-05-07 1994-03-15 Hylsa Sa 有機物質をガス化するための方法および装置
US5851246A (en) * 1992-05-07 1998-12-22 Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. Apparatus for gasifying organic materials
US5423891A (en) * 1993-05-06 1995-06-13 Taylor; Robert A. Method for direct gasification of solid waste materials
FR2914314B1 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2011-04-08 Litelis Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles.
FR2916760B1 (fr) * 2007-06-01 2010-12-24 Isaac Behar Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal
FR2975401B1 (fr) * 2011-05-18 2014-05-02 Leclerc Christian Gerard Huret Gazogene a lit fixe reversible

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1814463A (en) * 1925-05-18 1931-07-14 Trent Process Corp Process for carbonizing materials
US1639391A (en) * 1926-01-13 1927-08-16 George W Wallace Process of distilling and gasifying solid carbonaceous fuel
US1964877A (en) * 1929-07-18 1934-07-03 Hereng Alfred Jean Andre Apparatus for the treatment of fuel
GB352271A (en) * 1929-07-18 1931-07-09 Alfred Jean Andre Hereng Improvements in or relating to the gasification of solid fuel
FR885704A (fr) * 1941-10-20 1943-09-23 Daimler Benz Ag Procédé pour obtenir un gaz de gazogène à partir de briquettes de lignite ou de combustibles analogues fortement bitumeux, riches en cendres et ayant aisément tendance à la formation de scories
US3990865A (en) * 1974-10-21 1976-11-09 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Process for coal gasification utilizing a rotary kiln

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR7907201A (pt) 1980-08-26
FR2440398A1 (fr) 1980-05-30
US4414002A (en) 1983-11-08
EP0011037B1 (fr) 1983-11-23
FR2440398B1 (enExample) 1981-05-29
DE2966425D1 (en) 1983-12-29
EP0011037A1 (fr) 1980-05-14
OA06374A (fr) 1981-08-31
CA1149614A (en) 1983-07-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee