DE2906680C2 - Verpackungsbehälter mit verstärktem Boden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents

Verpackungsbehälter mit verstärktem Boden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Info

Publication number
DE2906680C2
DE2906680C2 DE2906680A DE2906680A DE2906680C2 DE 2906680 C2 DE2906680 C2 DE 2906680C2 DE 2906680 A DE2906680 A DE 2906680A DE 2906680 A DE2906680 A DE 2906680A DE 2906680 C2 DE2906680 C2 DE 2906680C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
packaging container
heat
side wall
manufacture
shrinkage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2906680A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE2906680A1 (de
Inventor
Masaaki Suita Fujio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Seal Inc
Original Assignee
Fuji Seal Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2260978A external-priority patent/JPS54114570A/ja
Priority claimed from JP7593578U external-priority patent/JPS54176513U/ja
Priority claimed from JP1978126164U external-priority patent/JPS5856188Y2/ja
Priority claimed from JP13160578U external-priority patent/JPS6144986Y2/ja
Application filed by Fuji Seal Inc filed Critical Fuji Seal Inc
Publication of DE2906680A1 publication Critical patent/DE2906680A1/de
Priority to JP1931480A priority Critical patent/JPS55114602A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2906680C2 publication Critical patent/DE2906680C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C57/00Shaping of tube ends, e.g. flanging, belling or closing; Apparatus therefor, e.g. collapsible mandrels
    • B29C57/10Closing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C61/00Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C61/02Thermal shrinking
    • B29C61/025Thermal shrinking for the production of hollow or tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/122Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/1222Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section comprising at least a lapped joint-segment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/122Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/1224Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section comprising at least a butt joint-segment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/131Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/131Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
    • B29C66/1312Single flange to flange joints, the parts to be joined being rigid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/133Fin-type joints, the parts to be joined being flexible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/534Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
    • B29C66/5346Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat
    • B29C66/53461Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat joining substantially flat covers and/or substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/61Joining from or joining on the inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/63Internally supporting the article during joining
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7371General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined oriented or heat-shrinkable
    • B29C66/73715General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined oriented or heat-shrinkable heat-shrinkable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/20Details of walls made of plastics material
    • B65D11/22Reinforcing for strengthening parts of members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D31/00Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D31/06Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with rigid end walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/545Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles one hollow-preform being placed inside the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Verpackungsbehälter, insbesondere einen Beutel, mit den Merkmalen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 sowie ein Verfahren zur ' 'erstellung eines solchen Verpackungsbehälters.
In der DE-OS 24 38 567 ist als Verpackungsbehälter eine Haube beschrieben, die über einen auf einer Palette befindlichen Gutstapel gezogen unu anschließend durch Wärmebehandlung und daraus resultierender Schrumpfung an diesen angelegt werden kann. Die Seitenwand und der Boden der Haube bestehen aus warmschrumpfbarer Kunststoffolie, wobei der Boden unter Zuhilfenahme von Seitenfaltlinien und durch Abschweißungen gebildet ist.
Es sind weiterhin allgemein bereits Verpackungsbehälter aus Kunststoffolie für unterschiedliches Füllgut bekannt, z. B. Säcke oder Einkaufs-Tragetaschen. Ein Nachteil dieser bekannten Behälter besteh! darin, daß diese im gefüllten Zustand keine Slandfähigkeit besitzen und der Boden gegen Beschädigungen von innen und außen her empfindlich ist. was insbesondere bei pulverförmigem Füllgut nachteilig ist. Man hat zwar bereits vorgeschlagen, zur Verstärkung des Bod'
derartiger Behälter mehrere Folienlagen vorzusehc ι. was durch entsprechende Faltung bei der Herstellung geschieht, oder den Boden durch Einsetzen eines anderen Materials, z. B. Karton, zu versteifen. Im ersten Fall wird die .Standfähigkeit nicht verbessert, sondern eher verschlechtert, im zweiten Fall bedeutet das Einsetzen des aus Fremdmaterial bestehenden Bodens einen zusätzlichen kostenerzeugenden Herstellungsaufwand.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher! einen Verpakkungsbehälter der in der DEOS 24 38 567 beschriebe^ nen Art derart zu gestalten, daß er eitle bessere Widerstandsfähigkeit gegeri Beschädigungen am Boden und eine bessere Standfähigkeit im gefüllten Zustand besitzt.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch eine Ausgestaltung gemäß dem Kennzeichen des Päteiitafl· Spruches 1 gelöst.
Mindestens ein Teil des Bodens, vorteilhafterweise aber der ganze Boden, besteht somit aus einer warmschrumpfbaren Folie, aus der auch die Seitenwand des Verpackungsbehälters hergestellt ist. Die gewünschte Versteifung und Erhärtung des Bodens wird nun durch eine Wärmebehandlung erreicht, die zu einer Schrumpfung des Bodenmaierials führt. Diese Schrumpfung bewirkt, wie von warmschrumpfbare«! Folien her bekannt ist, eine Verdichtung und damit eine Ei härtung, ίο ggf. auch eine Verdickung des Kunststoffmaterials, wodurch die erwünschte höhere Steifigkeit erzielt wird. Zur Herstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Verpakkungsbehälters wird ein Verfahren vorgeschlagen, das im Kennzeichenteil des Patentanspruches 2 angegeben ist. Demzufolge wird so vorgegangen, daß an einem endseitig geschlossenen Schlauchabschnitt aus warmschrumpfbarem Kunststoffmaterial zunächst ein Boden angeformt wird, der sich naturgemäß nur unter beträchtlicher Falten- oder Runzelbildung erzeugen läßt Dieser Boden wird dann einer Wärmebehandlung, beispielsweise mittels Heißluft, unterzogen, durch die aufgrund der Schrumpffähigkeit des verwendeten Materials ein Schrumpfprozeß eintritt, in dessen Verlauf die Falten- oder Runzelbildung zugunsten einer Verdichtung und ggf. Verdickung des Bodens beseitigt wird. Die Falten enthalten somit vor dem Schrumpfvorgang das für die Verdichtung oder Verdickung des Bodens benötigte Material, das bei der Bodenausbildung »aufgebraucht« wird.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. In den Zeichnungen zeigt
F i g. 1 einen Längsschnitt durch einen Verpackungsbehälter nach der Erfindung;
Fig.2 eine perspektivische Darstellung von Kunststoffmaterial vor dessen Umformung zu einem Verpakkungsbehältergemäß Fig. !.und
Fig. 3a, b zwei Verfahrensstadien des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens zur Herstellung sines VerpackungsbehältersgemäßFig. 1.
Warrnschrumpfbares Folienmaterial, das für erfindungsgemäße Verpackungsbehälter verwendet werden kann, kann Polypropylen. Polyvinylchlorid. Polyäthylen. Polyester oder ein Laminat solchen Folienmaterials sein. Die Dicke des Materials sollte im Bereich zwischen 0.004 und 0.2 mm liegen. Die Schrumpfung durch Wärme sollte wenigstens 3% betragen.
Der in F ι g. I dargestellte Verpackungsbehälter 1 weist eine zylindrische Seitenwand 2 aus einem weichen warmschrumpfbaren Folienmateriai sowie einen kreisförmigen Boden 3 auf, der einstückig mit der Seitenwand 2 aus demselben Folienmaienal hergestellt ist. Die Form des Bodens 3 muß nicht notwendigerweise kreisförmig sein, sondern kann auch rechteckig. elliptisch, dreieckig oder dgl. gewählt werden.
Der Boden 3 des Behälters ist wesentlich härter und weniger geschmeidig als die Seitenwand 2. da er dicker und durch Wärmeeinwirkung geschrumpft ist.
Die Herstellung des Behälters 1 erfolgt ausgehend von dem Material gemäß F i g. 2 und nach dem Verfahren gemäß den F i g. 3a, b.
Ein Fölieri-Schlaüchabschnitt aus warmschrümpfbarerri Künststoffmaterial, dessen eines Ende zu einem Ü-förmigen runden Boden 6 durch Schweißen ver* schlossen ist (F i g. 2), wird auf ein Formwerkzeug 20 aufgesetzt, und der runde Boden 6 wird auf die obere Fläche 22 des Formwerkzeuges 20 durch einen nicht gezeigten Stempel heruntergedrückt, so daß er funzel-
artige Falten wirft (vgl. F i g. 3a). Sodann wird Warmluft gemäß den Pfeilen 23 auf den faltigen Boden 6 gerichtet, so daß dieser schrumpft (vgl. Fig.3b), Durch diese Behandlung ist der Boden 3 des fertigen Behälters 1 erheblich steifer als dessen Seitenwand 2, da er dicker und dichter als die Seitenwand ist, weil in ihm auch das Überschußmaterial aus den Faltungen vorliegt, welche vor der Wärmeschrumpfung an der Fläche 12 lagen. Weiterhin ist durch die Wärmeschrompfung die Flexibilität des Materials verringert worden.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:
1. Verpackungsbehälter, insbesondere Beutel, dessen Seitenwand und dessen Bocien aus einer Folie warmschrumpfbaren Kunststoffmaterials gebildet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden durch eine Warmschrumpfung im Vergleich zu der Seitenwand steifer ausgebildet ist
2. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verpackungsbehälters nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an einem Folienschlauchabschnitt aus warmschrumpfbarem Kunststoffmaterial das eine Ende unter Ausbildung von Falten zu einem Boden geformt und geschlossen wird und daß anschließend der Boden derart erwärmt wird, daß eine Schrumpfung unter weitgehender Beseitigung der Falten und eine Materialversteifung stattfindet
DE2906680A 1978-02-27 1979-02-21 Verpackungsbehälter mit verstärktem Boden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Expired DE2906680C2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1931480A JPS55114602A (en) 1979-02-21 1980-02-20 Wheel for car particularly* trolley

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2260978A JPS54114570A (en) 1978-02-27 1978-02-27 Method of making cylindrical bag having formed bottom
JP7593578U JPS54176513U (de) 1978-06-02 1978-06-02
JP1978126164U JPS5856188Y2 (ja) 1978-09-14 1978-09-14 包装用容器
JP13160578U JPS6144986Y2 (de) 1978-09-25 1978-09-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2906680A1 DE2906680A1 (de) 1979-08-30
DE2906680C2 true DE2906680C2 (de) 1982-11-11

Family

ID=27457798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2906680A Expired DE2906680C2 (de) 1978-02-27 1979-02-21 Verpackungsbehälter mit verstärktem Boden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CA (2) CA1158209A (de)
DE (1) DE2906680C2 (de)
FR (1) FR2418160A1 (de)
GB (1) GB2015473A (de)
IT (1) IT1111914B (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4467002A (en) * 1981-12-15 1984-08-21 Raychem Limited Dimensionally-recoverable article
GB2161448B (en) * 1984-07-03 1988-10-26 Hayssen Mfg Co Packing articles, such as packages of rolls of paper
FR2567489B1 (fr) * 1984-07-13 1989-02-03 Hayssen Mfg Co Emballage d'articles, tels que des paquets de rouleaux de papier, et procede d'emballage
FR3028506B1 (fr) * 2014-12-04 2017-10-13 Cristalco Emballage pour buchettes
PL71614Y1 (pl) * 2018-01-29 2020-11-16 Demianiuk Mariusz Usztywniacz do worków
US20240326282A1 (en) * 2021-07-09 2024-10-03 Arboloom Ip Ag Container and method assembling a container
EP4669586A1 (de) * 2023-02-20 2025-12-31 Punchbowl Packaging Limited Verpackungsbehälter, herstellungsverfahren und herstellungsvorrichtung

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1541308A (fr) * 1967-10-17 1968-10-04 Inst Milchforschung Der Deutsc Bouteille en forme de tuyau souple utilisée comme emballage perdu pour des produitspouvant s'écouler, de préférence des liquides
GB1242555A (en) * 1968-10-25 1971-08-11 United Glass Ltd Plastic container
DE7026539U (de) * 1970-07-15 1971-12-23 Hamac Hansella Gmbh Beutel aus heisssiegel- oder schweissbarem packstoff.
DE2438567A1 (de) * 1974-08-10 1976-04-01 Lissner Gmbh Aus einem seitenfaltenschlauch hergestellte schrumpfhaube fuer quaderfoermige gutstapel sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen schrumpfhaube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1111914B (it) 1986-01-13
FR2418160A1 (fr) 1979-09-21
FR2418160B1 (de) 1983-08-05
CA1144729A (en) 1983-04-19
IT7920533A0 (it) 1979-02-26
GB2015473A (en) 1979-09-12
CA1158209A (en) 1983-12-06
DE2906680A1 (de) 1979-08-30

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