DE2852795A1 - Elektromechanischer wandler - Google Patents
Elektromechanischer wandlerInfo
- Publication number
- DE2852795A1 DE2852795A1 DE19782852795 DE2852795A DE2852795A1 DE 2852795 A1 DE2852795 A1 DE 2852795A1 DE 19782852795 DE19782852795 DE 19782852795 DE 2852795 A DE2852795 A DE 2852795A DE 2852795 A1 DE2852795 A1 DE 2852795A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- dielectric
- plate
- ceramic
- converter according
- electric field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005744 Teer Meer reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 60
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical group [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910002112 ferroelectric ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010230 functional analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/48—Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
- G11B5/58—Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
- G11B5/584—Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following for track following on tapes
- G11B5/588—Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following for track following on tapes by controlling the position of the rotating heads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
- H10N30/204—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators using bending displacement, e.g. unimorph, bimorph or multimorph cantilever or membrane benders
- H10N30/2041—Beam type
- H10N30/2042—Cantilevers, i.e. having one fixed end
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Adjustment Of The Magnetic Head Position Track Following On Tapes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP52146467A JPS5936439B2 (ja) | 1977-12-06 | 1977-12-06 | 電気・機械変換素子 |
JP52146468A JPS5936440B2 (ja) | 1977-12-06 | 1977-12-06 | 電気・機械変換素子 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2852795A1 true DE2852795A1 (de) | 1979-06-07 |
DE2852795C2 DE2852795C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-06-22 |
Family
ID=26477299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782852795 Granted DE2852795A1 (de) | 1977-12-06 | 1978-12-06 | Elektromechanischer wandler |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA1125343A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2852795A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2411533A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB2012106B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL185640C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4625137A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1986-11-25 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corp. | Piezoelectric actuator using bimorph element |
US4755706A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-07-05 | General Electric Company | Piezoelectric relays in sealed enclosures |
USRE33691E (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1991-09-17 | General Electric Company | Piezoelectric ceramic switching devices and systems and method of making the same |
US5083056A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1992-01-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Displacement generating apparatus |
US5581143A (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1996-12-03 | Yamaichi Electronics Co., Ltd. | Twist vibrator |
WO2001078160A1 (de) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Piezokeramischer biegewandler sowie verwendung des piezokeramischen biegewandlers |
WO2003034511A3 (de) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-10-30 | Siemens Ag | Piezokeramischer biegewandler sowie verwendung des piezokeramischen biegewandlers |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3135494A1 (de) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-03-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | "kraftstoffeinspritzanlage" |
DE3240884A1 (de) * | 1982-11-05 | 1984-05-10 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Keramisches bistabiles biegeelement |
DE3532660A1 (de) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-03-26 | Atlas Fahrzeugtechnik Gmbh | Kraftstoffeinspritzventil |
IT1288760B1 (it) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-09-24 | Fiat Ricerche | Motore elettrostatico lineare |
EP2304758A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2011-04-06 | Nxp B.V. | Piezoelectric bimorph switch |
RU2513030C2 (ru) * | 2012-04-10 | 2014-04-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский университет "МЭИ" (ФГБОУ ВПО "НИУ "МЭИ") | Реверсивный электростатический микродвигатель вращения |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1145371A (en) * | 1965-02-24 | 1969-03-12 | Clevite Corp | Field responsive devices and materials |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2756353A (en) * | 1950-04-10 | 1956-07-24 | Gen Electric | Bender-mode piezoelectric device and method of making the same |
US4106065A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1978-08-08 | Ampex Corporation | Drive circuitry for controlling movable video head |
-
1978
- 1978-12-01 GB GB7846885A patent/GB2012106B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-01 CA CA317,192A patent/CA1125343A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-05 NL NLAANVRAGE7811863,A patent/NL185640C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-06 DE DE19782852795 patent/DE2852795A1/de active Granted
- 1978-12-06 FR FR7834405A patent/FR2411533A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1145371A (en) * | 1965-02-24 | 1969-03-12 | Clevite Corp | Field responsive devices and materials |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
---|
JAFFE B., et al.: Piezoelectric Ceramics, Academic Press, London, New York, 1971, S.11-15,43-47,75-81,171-181 * |
Piezo-Elemente und ihre Anwendung, Elektronik, 1973, Bd.22, H.7, S.267-268 * |
Sowjet Physics, Solide Strate, Bd. 2, Nr. 11, 1961, S. 2428-31 * |
Sowjet Physics, Solide Strate, Bd. 3, 1961, S. 613-623 * |
Sowjet Physics, Techn. Phys., Bd. 3, 1958, S. 1380-1382 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4625137A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1986-11-25 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corp. | Piezoelectric actuator using bimorph element |
USRE33691E (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1991-09-17 | General Electric Company | Piezoelectric ceramic switching devices and systems and method of making the same |
US4755706A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-07-05 | General Electric Company | Piezoelectric relays in sealed enclosures |
US5083056A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1992-01-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Displacement generating apparatus |
US5581143A (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1996-12-03 | Yamaichi Electronics Co., Ltd. | Twist vibrator |
WO2001078160A1 (de) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Piezokeramischer biegewandler sowie verwendung des piezokeramischen biegewandlers |
US6762536B2 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2004-07-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Piezoceramic bending transducer and use thereof |
WO2003034511A3 (de) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-10-30 | Siemens Ag | Piezokeramischer biegewandler sowie verwendung des piezokeramischen biegewandlers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1125343A (en) | 1982-06-08 |
NL7811863A (nl) | 1979-06-08 |
FR2411533A1 (fr) | 1979-07-06 |
DE2852795C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-06-22 |
GB2012106B (en) | 1982-06-23 |
NL185640B (nl) | 1990-01-02 |
GB2012106A (en) | 1979-07-18 |
FR2411533B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-07-06 |
NL185640C (nl) | 1990-06-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8330 | Complete renunciation |