DE2818307A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen

Info

Publication number
DE2818307A1
DE2818307A1 DE19782818307 DE2818307A DE2818307A1 DE 2818307 A1 DE2818307 A1 DE 2818307A1 DE 19782818307 DE19782818307 DE 19782818307 DE 2818307 A DE2818307 A DE 2818307A DE 2818307 A1 DE2818307 A1 DE 2818307A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
catalyst
catalysts
cobalt
weight
temperatures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19782818307
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2818307C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow
Inventor
Henricus Michael Jose Bijwaard
Swan Tiong Sie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHELL INT RESEARCH, Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical SHELL INT RESEARCH
Publication of DE2818307A1 publication Critical patent/DE2818307A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2818307C2 publication Critical patent/DE2818307C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/043Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
    • C07C1/0435Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425Catalysts; their physical properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/043Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
    • C07C1/0435Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
    • C07C1/044Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof containing iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0455Reaction conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/08Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/02Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • C07C2523/04Alkali metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/06Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of zinc, cadmium or mercury
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/12Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of actinides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • C07C2523/24Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • C07C2523/26Chromium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
    • C07C2523/48Silver or gold
    • C07C2523/50Silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/72Copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/745Iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/75Cobalt

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
DE19782818307 1977-04-28 1978-04-26 Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen Granted DE2818307A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7704656A NL7704656A (nl) 1977-04-28 1977-04-28 Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2818307A1 true DE2818307A1 (de) 1978-11-02
DE2818307C2 DE2818307C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-09-01

Family

ID=19828450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782818307 Granted DE2818307A1 (de) 1977-04-28 1978-04-26 Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS53135907A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AU (1) AU515593B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE866073A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1095535A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2818307A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2388782A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1553958A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IN (1) IN147831B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT1094563B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL7704656A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ZA (1) ZA782398B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0021475A1 (en) * 1979-06-06 1981-01-07 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Crystalline silicates, process for their preparation and catalytic conversions using them
EP0044740A1 (en) * 1980-07-23 1982-01-27 The British Petroleum Company p.l.c. Process for the production of lower hydrocarbons and oxygenated derivatives thereof by the catalytic conversion of carbon monoxide and hydrogen

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7704658A (nl) * 1977-04-28 1978-10-31 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen.
EP0068603B1 (en) * 1981-06-19 1985-12-04 Coal Industry (Patents) Limited Amorphous silica-based catalyst and process for its production
NL8400609A (nl) * 1984-02-28 1985-09-16 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen.
US4579830A (en) * 1984-06-27 1986-04-01 Union Carbide Corporation Enhanced catalyst for converting synthesis gas to liquid motor fuels
GB2169614A (en) * 1984-12-31 1986-07-16 Mobil Oil Corp Producing alpha-olefins and their conversion into lubricants
US5227407A (en) * 1985-12-30 1993-07-13 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Water addition for increased CO/H2 hydrocarbon synthesis activity over catalysts comprising cobalt, ruthenium and mixtures thereof which may include a promoter metal
GB2204055B (en) * 1987-04-29 1992-01-02 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
CA1340441C (en) * 1988-04-25 1999-03-16 Chang Jung Kim Water addition for increased co/h2 hydrocarbon synthesis activity over catalysts comprising rhenium promoted cobalt on titania
JPH01172949U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1988-05-25 1989-12-07

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2486895A (en) * 1945-12-07 1949-11-01 Texas Co Process for catalytic conversion of carbon oxides
US4017274A (en) * 1974-07-30 1977-04-12 Bechtel Associates Professional Corporation Process for the methanation of gases containing high concentration of carbon monoxide
NL7704658A (nl) * 1977-04-28 1978-10-31 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FALBE: Chemierohstoffe aus Kohle,S. 166, 243 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0021475A1 (en) * 1979-06-06 1981-01-07 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Crystalline silicates, process for their preparation and catalytic conversions using them
EP0044740A1 (en) * 1980-07-23 1982-01-27 The British Petroleum Company p.l.c. Process for the production of lower hydrocarbons and oxygenated derivatives thereof by the catalytic conversion of carbon monoxide and hydrogen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE866073A (nl) 1978-10-18
IT1094563B (it) 1985-08-02
FR2388782A1 (fr) 1978-11-24
NL7704656A (nl) 1978-10-31
ZA782398B (en) 1979-04-25
AU3538078A (en) 1979-11-01
IN147831B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1980-07-19
IT7822722A0 (it) 1978-04-26
DE2818307C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-09-01
GB1553958A (en) 1979-10-17
AU515593B2 (en) 1981-04-09
JPS631297B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-01-12
CA1095535A (en) 1981-02-10
FR2388782B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1982-04-23
JPS53135907A (en) 1978-11-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8128 New person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: JUNG, E., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.PHIL. SCHIRDEWAHN, J., DI

8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee