DE2753151A1 - Geraet zur messung der enthalpie eines fluids - Google Patents

Geraet zur messung der enthalpie eines fluids

Info

Publication number
DE2753151A1
DE2753151A1 DE19772753151 DE2753151A DE2753151A1 DE 2753151 A1 DE2753151 A1 DE 2753151A1 DE 19772753151 DE19772753151 DE 19772753151 DE 2753151 A DE2753151 A DE 2753151A DE 2753151 A1 DE2753151 A1 DE 2753151A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fluid
circuit
enthalpy
acoustic
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19772753151
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2753151C2 (sv
Inventor
Laurence E Demick
Jun Herbert Estrada
Dwight H Harrison
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Caldon Co Pittsburgh Pa Us LP
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Publication of DE2753151A1 publication Critical patent/DE2753151A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2753151C2 publication Critical patent/DE2753151C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K17/00—Measuring quantity of heat
    • G01K17/06—Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device
    • G01K17/08—Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device based upon measurement of temperature difference or of a temperature
    • G01K17/20—Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device based upon measurement of temperature difference or of a temperature across a radiating surface, combined with ascertainment of the heat transmission coefficient
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/66—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters
    • G01F1/667—Arrangements of transducers for ultrasonic flowmeters; Circuits for operating ultrasonic flowmeters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
    • G01K11/22—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using measurement of acoustic effects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K17/00—Measuring quantity of heat
    • G01K17/06—Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/02—Analysing fluids
    • G01N29/024—Analysing fluids by measuring propagation velocity or propagation time of acoustic waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
    • G01P5/24—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring the direct influence of the streaming fluid on the properties of a detecting acoustical wave
    • G01P5/245—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring the direct influence of the streaming fluid on the properties of a detecting acoustical wave by measuring transit time of acoustical waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21D—NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D1/00—Details of nuclear power plant
    • G21D1/02—Arrangements of auxiliary equipment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028—Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02818—Density, viscosity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028—Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02836—Flow rate, liquid level
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028—Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02881—Temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
DE19772753151 1976-12-06 1977-11-29 Geraet zur messung der enthalpie eines fluids Granted DE2753151A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/748,258 US4145922A (en) 1976-12-06 1976-12-06 Thermal power measurement apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2753151A1 true DE2753151A1 (de) 1978-06-08
DE2753151C2 DE2753151C2 (sv) 1988-10-20

Family

ID=25008685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19772753151 Granted DE2753151A1 (de) 1976-12-06 1977-11-29 Geraet zur messung der enthalpie eines fluids

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4145922A (sv)
JP (1) JPS5370889A (sv)
BE (1) BE861025A (sv)
CA (1) CA1081840A (sv)
CH (1) CH638617A5 (sv)
DE (1) DE2753151A1 (sv)
ES (1) ES464761A1 (sv)
FR (1) FR2373057A1 (sv)
GB (1) GB1597977A (sv)
IT (1) IT1092638B (sv)
NL (1) NL7713357A (sv)
SE (1) SE7713230L (sv)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4537072A (en) * 1982-12-09 1985-08-27 Voest-Alpine Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for exchanging measuring and/or sampling probes

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4810100A (en) * 1982-07-19 1989-03-07 Honeywell Inc. Ultrasonic energy transfer sensing system
FR2542493B1 (fr) * 1983-03-11 1985-12-27 Framatome Sa Dispositif de determination rapide et precise de la puissance d'un reacteur nucleaire a eau sous pression
GB2139352A (en) * 1983-05-04 1984-11-07 Central Electr Generat Board Fluid temperature and velocity measuring arrangement
GB2139755B (en) * 1983-05-11 1987-03-04 British Gas Corp Ultrasonic flowmeter
US4754650A (en) * 1983-07-29 1988-07-05 Panametrics, Inc. Apparatus and methods for measuring fluid flow parameters
JPS61281956A (ja) * 1985-06-07 1986-12-12 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 湿り蒸気の乾き度測定方法
US4732043A (en) * 1986-08-11 1988-03-22 Bell Microsensors, Inc. System and method for obtaining digital outputs from multiple transducers
EP0407676B1 (de) * 1989-07-14 1994-04-27 Haiges Elektronik Gmbh Verfahren zur Messung eines zeitlichen Versatzes einander zugeordneter Ultraschallsignale und zugehöriger Messanordnungen
DE4336174C2 (de) * 1993-10-22 2003-09-18 Ruhrgas Ag Verfahren zur verbrennungslosen Messung und/oder Regelung der Wärmemengenzufuhr zu Gasverbrauchseinrichtungen
US6494079B1 (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-12-17 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for characterizing materials by using a mechanical resonator
FR2818746B1 (fr) * 2000-12-26 2003-03-28 Gaz De France Procede et dispositif d'evaluation de l'indice de wobbe d'un gaz combustible
WO2002099414A1 (en) 2001-06-06 2002-12-12 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Flow detectors having mechanical oscillators, and use thereof in flow characterization systems
EP1554570A2 (en) * 2002-10-18 2005-07-20 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Environmental control system fluid sensing system and method comprising a sensor with a mechanical resonator
US7043969B2 (en) * 2002-10-18 2006-05-16 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Machine fluid sensor and method
EP1644717A2 (en) * 2003-03-21 2006-04-12 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Mechanical resonator
US7721590B2 (en) * 2003-03-21 2010-05-25 MEAS France Resonator sensor assembly
US20040250622A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-12-16 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Resonator sensor assembly
US7246939B1 (en) 2003-10-23 2007-07-24 Gultekin David H Measurement of thermal diffusivity, thermal conductivity, specific heat, specific absorption rate, thermal power, heat transfer coefficient, heat of reaction and membrane permeability by nuclear magnetic resonance
GB2472081B (en) * 2009-07-24 2014-03-05 Bios Developments Ltd A method for determining speed of a signal species in a medium and associated apparatus
US9976887B1 (en) 2011-06-22 2018-05-22 Daniel T. Mudd Wider dynamic accuracy range for gas delivery devices
US11011280B2 (en) * 2016-03-10 2021-05-18 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Reactor coolant system piping temperature distribution measurement system
CN111569800A (zh) * 2020-06-29 2020-08-25 陕西延长石油（集团）有限责任公司 一种应用于重油加工工业反应器实时反应状态监控的系统
CN112259271B (zh) * 2020-09-28 2023-09-12 台山核电合营有限公司 一种用于核电站dcs的堆芯热功率计算方法和装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3564912A (en) * 1968-10-28 1971-02-23 Westinghouse Electric Corp Fluid flow measurement system
DE2106216A1 (de) * 1970-02-16 1971-08-26 Pitney Bowes Akustische Fuhlervornchtung
DE2504797A1 (de) * 1974-02-22 1975-08-28 Kamstrup Metro As Waermemengenmesser

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1948234A (en) * 1931-02-13 1934-02-20 Johnson Cecil Leroy Heat meter
NL207946A (sv) * 1955-07-29
US3422675A (en) * 1965-08-30 1969-01-21 Bailey Meter Co Enthalpy sensor
US3575050A (en) * 1968-12-04 1971-04-13 Panametrics Fluid flowmeter
US3636754A (en) * 1970-07-16 1972-01-25 Parametrics Inc Ultrasonic profile measuring apparatus
CH559941A5 (sv) * 1972-12-20 1975-03-14 Sulzer Ag
JPS5433542B2 (sv) * 1973-06-23 1979-10-22

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3564912A (en) * 1968-10-28 1971-02-23 Westinghouse Electric Corp Fluid flow measurement system
DE2106216A1 (de) * 1970-02-16 1971-08-26 Pitney Bowes Akustische Fuhlervornchtung
DE2504797A1 (de) * 1974-02-22 1975-08-28 Kamstrup Metro As Waermemengenmesser

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4537072A (en) * 1982-12-09 1985-08-27 Voest-Alpine Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for exchanging measuring and/or sampling probes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1092638B (it) 1985-07-12
CA1081840A (en) 1980-07-15
BE861025A (fr) 1978-05-22
CH638617A5 (de) 1983-09-30
ES464761A1 (es) 1979-01-01
FR2373057A1 (fr) 1978-06-30
NL7713357A (nl) 1978-06-08
DE2753151C2 (sv) 1988-10-20
JPS5370889A (en) 1978-06-23
GB1597977A (en) 1981-09-16
JPS6360333B2 (sv) 1988-11-24
SE7713230L (sv) 1978-06-07
FR2373057B1 (sv) 1983-10-14
US4145922A (en) 1979-03-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: CALDON CO. LTD. PARTNERSHIP, PITTSBURGH, PA., US