DE2643829A1 - Verfahren zum feststellen der anwesenheit eines der hepatitis zuzuordnenden antigens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum feststellen der anwesenheit eines der hepatitis zuzuordnenden antigensInfo
- Publication number
- DE2643829A1 DE2643829A1 DE19762643829 DE2643829A DE2643829A1 DE 2643829 A1 DE2643829 A1 DE 2643829A1 DE 19762643829 DE19762643829 DE 19762643829 DE 2643829 A DE2643829 A DE 2643829A DE 2643829 A1 DE2643829 A1 DE 2643829A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hepatitis
- antibodies
- sample
- antibody
- antigen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 title claims description 99
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 title claims description 97
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 70
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 110
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 110
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 58
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 58
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Nitrophenyl Phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 64
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 61
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 61
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 58
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 19
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 18
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 16
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 15
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 102000006395 Globulins Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108010044091 Globulins Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 13
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 13
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 208000005252 hepatitis A Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-diethylbarbituric acid Chemical compound CCC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000037319 Hepatitis infectious Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- HFNQLYDPNAZRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O.OC(O)=O HFNQLYDPNAZRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003127 radioimmunoassay Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010019799 Hepatitis viral Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010029719 Nonspecific reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002319 barbital Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035931 haemagglutination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000760 immunoelectrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012898 sample dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 201000001862 viral hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BCHIXGBGRHLSBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methyl-2-oxochromen-7-yl) dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound C1=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C=CC2=C1OC(=O)C=C2C BCHIXGBGRHLSBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOYDZUCVWVDIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl) dihydrogen phosphate;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 UOYDZUCVWVDIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHWIVSWMIVTOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isothiocyanatoethenylbenzene Chemical compound S=C=NC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 YHWIVSWMIVTOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOETVZCFKJCYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)-2-[4-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1h-indole Chemical compound N1CCN=C1C1=CC=C(C=2NC3=CC(=CC=C3C=2)C=2NCCN=2)C=C1 DOETVZCFKJCYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100031126 6-phosphogluconolactonase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010029731 6-phosphogluconolactonase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910002019 Aerosil® 380 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010021809 Alcohol dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007698 Alcohol dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010024957 Ascorbate Oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108090000209 Carbonic anhydrases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003846 Carbonic anhydrases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100035882 Catalase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030523 Catechol oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010031396 Catechol oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003914 Cholinesterases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000322 Cholinesterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004674 D-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010003989 D-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100286286 Dictyostelium discoideum ipi gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N Digoxin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](C)O[C@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@]5(O)[C@](C)([C@H](O)C4)[C@H](C4=CC(=O)OC4)CC5)CC3)CC2)C[C@@H]1O)[C@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H](O)C1 LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000001390 Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010068561 Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010015133 Galactose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000892220 Geobacillus thermodenitrificans (strain NG80-2) Long-chain-alcohol dehydrogenase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010018962 Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000053187 Glucuronidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010060309 Glucuronidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010000445 Glycerate dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010038519 Glyoxylate reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005176 Hepatitis C Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000030789 Histidine Ammonia-Lyase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700006308 Histidine ammonia-lyases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000009617 Inorganic Pyrophosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009595 Inorganic Pyrophosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024319 Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710184243 Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010008292 L-Amino Acid Oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007070 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000003855 L-lactate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700023483 L-lactate dehydrogenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010026217 Malate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013460 Malate Dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000428 Mannitol-1-phosphate 5-dehydrogenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000045595 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700019535 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000473945 Theria <moth genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- LDKDGDIWEUUXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thymophthalein Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)O2)C=2C(=CC(O)=C(C(C)C)C=2)C)=C1C LDKDGDIWEUUXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000014384 Type C Phospholipases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079194 Type C Phospholipases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WMDDNKROYKCDJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-oxo-1-(4-phosphonooxyphenyl)-2-benzofuran-1-yl]phenyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound C1=CC(OP(O)(=O)O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(OP(O)(O)=O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 WMDDNKROYKCDJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000013529 alpha-Fetoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010026331 alpha-Fetoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DHCLVCXQIBBOPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-glycerol phosphate Natural products OCC(CO)OP(O)(O)=O DHCLVCXQIBBOPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHRQXJHBXKYCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L beta-glycerolphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC(CO)OOP([O-])([O-])=O GHRQXJHBXKYCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940048961 cholinesterase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037029 cross reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N digoxin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4[C@]([C@@H]5[C@H]([C@]6(CC[C@@H]([C@@]6(C)[C@H](O)C5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)C[C@@H]2O)C)C[C@@H]1O LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005156 digoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N digoxine Natural products C1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(C)OC(OC2C(OC(OC3CC4C(C5C(C6(CCC(C6(C)C(O)C5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)CC2O)C)CC1O LTMHDMANZUZIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002489 hematologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008105 immune reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124452 immunizing agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000951 immunodiffusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002616 plasmapheresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/576—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for hepatitis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/544—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals the carrier being organic
- G01N33/545—Synthetic resin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US61774675A | 1975-09-29 | 1975-09-29 | |
| US61774475A | 1975-09-29 | 1975-09-29 | |
| US05/617,745 US4157280A (en) | 1975-09-29 | 1975-09-29 | Test set for detecting the presence of antigens associated with hepatitis |
| US06/617,743 US4474878A (en) | 1975-09-29 | 1975-09-29 | Sandwich EIA for antigen associated with hepatitis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2643829A1 true DE2643829A1 (de) | 1977-04-14 |
Family
ID=27505141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762643829 Ceased DE2643829A1 (de) | 1975-09-29 | 1976-09-29 | Verfahren zum feststellen der anwesenheit eines der hepatitis zuzuordnenden antigens |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5257316A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1106281A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2643829A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2325934A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1571196A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7610801A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE7610683L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2016687B (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1982-09-08 | Abbott Lab | Sugar coated reagents for solid phase immunoassay |
| US4241175A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-12-23 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Assay for hepatitis B core antibody |
| CA1148859A (en) * | 1979-06-14 | 1983-06-28 | Lacy R. Overby | Simultaneous assay of two hepatitis viruses using a solid phase |
| EP0139316B1 (en) * | 1983-09-14 | 1989-04-05 | Akzo N.V. | Method for the immunochemical determination of hepatitis b core antigens |
| JPH0318011U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1989-07-05 | 1991-02-22 | ||
| JP3058673B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-10 | 2000-07-04 | 株式会社明電舎 | サイトカインの測定方法及びその測定用キット |
| KR101799826B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-11-21 | 바이오뱅크 주식회사 | 생화학검사와 면역반응검사를 수행하는 멀티유닛 및 이를 이용한 검사방법 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2262479A1 (de) * | 1971-12-21 | 1973-06-28 | Abbott Lab | Testvorrichtung fuer eine direkte radioimmunpruefung auf antigene oder deren antikoerper |
| US3791932A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1974-02-12 | Akzona Inc | Process for the demonstration and determination of reaction components having specific binding affinity for each other |
| US3867517A (en) * | 1971-12-21 | 1975-02-18 | Abbott Lab | Direct radioimmunoassay for antigens and their antibodies |
| DE2448411A1 (de) * | 1973-10-11 | 1975-05-22 | Miles Lab | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bestimmung von substanzen mit einer gegenseitigen spezifischen bindungsaffinitaet |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3654090A (en) * | 1968-09-24 | 1972-04-04 | Organon | Method for the determination of antigens and antibodies |
| NL154599B (nl) * | 1970-12-28 | 1977-09-15 | Organon Nv | Werkwijze voor het aantonen en bepalen van specifiek bindende eiwitten en hun corresponderende bindbare stoffen, alsmede testverpakking. |
| US4034072A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1977-07-05 | Corning Glass Works | Serum hepatitis test |
-
1976
- 1976-09-27 SE SE7610683A patent/SE7610683L/ unknown
- 1976-09-28 FR FR7629155A patent/FR2325934A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-09-29 GB GB4037676A patent/GB1571196A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-29 DE DE19762643829 patent/DE2643829A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1976-09-29 JP JP11607076A patent/JPS5257316A/ja active Granted
- 1976-09-29 CA CA262,333A patent/CA1106281A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-29 NL NL7610801A patent/NL7610801A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3791932A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1974-02-12 | Akzona Inc | Process for the demonstration and determination of reaction components having specific binding affinity for each other |
| DE2262479A1 (de) * | 1971-12-21 | 1973-06-28 | Abbott Lab | Testvorrichtung fuer eine direkte radioimmunpruefung auf antigene oder deren antikoerper |
| US3867517A (en) * | 1971-12-21 | 1975-02-18 | Abbott Lab | Direct radioimmunoassay for antigens and their antibodies |
| DE2448411A1 (de) * | 1973-10-11 | 1975-05-22 | Miles Lab | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bestimmung von substanzen mit einer gegenseitigen spezifischen bindungsaffinitaet |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Steroid Immunoassay, Proceedings of the 5th Tenovus Workshop Cardiff April 1974, Veröffentlicht Januar 1975, S. 183-188 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7610683L (sv) | 1977-06-10 |
| NL7610801A (nl) | 1977-03-31 |
| FR2325934A1 (fr) | 1977-04-22 |
| JPS6224745B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-05-29 |
| CA1106281A (en) | 1981-08-04 |
| JPS5257316A (en) | 1977-05-11 |
| FR2325934B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-08-20 |
| GB1571196A (en) | 1980-07-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0305337B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Nachweis von Antigenen und/oder Antikörpern sowie Testausrüstung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
| EP0008432B1 (de) | Immunologisches Bestimmungsverfahren | |
| DE69409401T2 (de) | Schnelles immunologisches testverfahren zum nachweis von antikörpern oder antigenen einschliesslich gleichzeitiger nachweis probenextraktion und immunogener reaktion | |
| DE3687276T2 (de) | Festphaseanalytische vorrichtung und verfahren zu ihrer verwendung. | |
| EP0280211B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Antikörpern | |
| US4474878A (en) | Sandwich EIA for antigen associated with hepatitis | |
| DE69231362T2 (de) | Gleichzeitiges testen von arzneimitteln und fingerabdrucktestverfahren | |
| DE3136579C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| DE69122832T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer raschen einfachen Handprüfung | |
| DE2560288C2 (de) | Probenhalter zur fluorometrischen Bestimmung von Substanzproben | |
| DE2633877A1 (de) | Verfahren zur immunpruefung auf antigene in fester phase | |
| US4642285A (en) | Sandwich EIA for antigen | |
| DE2608667A1 (de) | Diagnostisches feststoffreagens und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| DE69626683T2 (de) | Verfahren zur feststellung von antipolymerantikörper und diagnosetestsatz zur feststellung von siliconabhängigen krankheiten | |
| US4157280A (en) | Test set for detecting the presence of antigens associated with hepatitis | |
| DE3021208C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Bestimmung eines Antigens, Antikörpers oder Antigen-Antikörperkomplexes und Verwendung eines in einer Verpackungseinheit konfektionierten Mittels zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
| DE69012552T2 (de) | Avidin-biotin assistiertes immunassayverfahren. | |
| EP0292810A2 (de) | Einschritt-Immuntest zur Bestimmung von antigen-spezifischen Antikörpern aus einer der Immunglobulin-Klassen A, M, D oder E und dazu geeignetes Mittel | |
| Hechemy et al. | Evaluation of latex-Rickettsia rickettsii test for Rocky Mountain spotted fever in 11 laboratories | |
| DE2134928A1 (de) | Biologisches Reagens | |
| JP2990528B2 (ja) | ガンおよび前ガン状態の検出のための直腸粘液テストおよびキット | |
| JPS59155762A (ja) | フイ−ルドイムノアツセイ反応システムおよび方法 | |
| DE2604844B2 (de) | Verfahren zum nachweis von hepatitis b-oberflaechenantigen in menschlichem blut | |
| WO1983000229A1 (en) | A method of detecting or determining histamine in histamine containing materials, particularly body fluids and an analytical means for use in such method | |
| DE2643829A1 (de) | Verfahren zum feststellen der anwesenheit eines der hepatitis zuzuordnenden antigens |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |