DE2626368C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2626368C2 DE2626368C2 DE19762626368 DE2626368A DE2626368C2 DE 2626368 C2 DE2626368 C2 DE 2626368C2 DE 19762626368 DE19762626368 DE 19762626368 DE 2626368 A DE2626368 A DE 2626368A DE 2626368 C2 DE2626368 C2 DE 2626368C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous solution
- acid
- solution
- amine
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0005—Degasification of liquids with one or more auxiliary substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1493—Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7507059A NL183225C (nl) | 1975-06-13 | 1975-06-13 | Werkwijze voor het verwijderen van zure gassen uit een gas- of vloeistofmengsel met behulp van een waterige amine-oplossing. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2626368A1 DE2626368A1 (de) | 1976-12-23 |
| DE2626368C2 true DE2626368C2 (en)) | 1989-04-27 |
Family
ID=19823953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762626368 Granted DE2626368A1 (de) | 1975-06-13 | 1976-06-11 | Verfahren zur entfernung von sauren gasen aus einer gasfoermigen oder fluessigen mischung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6036810B2 (en)) |
| AU (1) | AU498094B2 (en)) |
| BE (1) | BE842592A (en)) |
| CA (1) | CA1085590A (en)) |
| DE (1) | DE2626368A1 (en)) |
| FR (1) | FR2313968A1 (en)) |
| GB (1) | GB1547590A (en)) |
| IT (1) | IT1070011B (en)) |
| NL (1) | NL183225C (en)) |
| SE (1) | SE419293B (en)) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1589231A (en) * | 1977-04-21 | 1981-05-07 | Shell Int Research | Process for the removal of acidic gases |
| ZA83242B (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-11-30 | Ici Plc | The removal of hydrogen sulphide from gas streams |
| DE3236600A1 (de) * | 1982-10-02 | 1984-04-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zum entfernen von co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) und gegebenenfalls h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)s aus erdgasen |
| JPS6048116A (ja) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-03-15 | ユニオン、カ−バイド、コ−ポレ−シヨン | ガス混合物から酸性ガスを増大除去するための吸収剤組成物及びそれを使用する方法 |
| IT1191805B (it) * | 1986-06-11 | 1988-03-23 | Snam Progetti | Processo per la rimozione selettiva di acido solfidrico |
| FR2996464B1 (fr) | 2012-10-05 | 2015-10-16 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede d'absorption selective du sulfure d'hydrogene d'un effluent gazeux comprenant du dioxyde de carbone par une solution absorbante a base d'amines comprenant un agent viscosifiant |
| FR3067352B1 (fr) | 2017-06-09 | 2020-11-06 | Ifp Energies Now | Nouvelles polyamines, leur procede de synthese et leur utilisation pour l'elimination selective de l'h2s d'un effluent gazeux comprenant du co2 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2914469A (en) * | 1957-09-11 | 1959-11-24 | Tidewater Oil Company | Diethanolamine reclamation |
-
1975
- 1975-06-13 NL NL7507059A patent/NL183225C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1976
- 1976-05-25 CA CA253,273A patent/CA1085590A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-04 BE BE1007431A patent/BE842592A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-11 FR FR7617765A patent/FR2313968A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-06-11 IT IT2423876A patent/IT1070011B/it active
- 1976-06-11 DE DE19762626368 patent/DE2626368A1/de active Granted
- 1976-06-11 GB GB2433676A patent/GB1547590A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-11 JP JP51067839A patent/JPS6036810B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1976-06-11 SE SE7606654A patent/SE419293B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-11 AU AU14824/76A patent/AU498094B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1085590A (en) | 1980-09-16 |
| JPS51151268A (en) | 1976-12-25 |
| NL183225B (nl) | 1988-04-05 |
| AU498094B2 (en) | 1979-02-08 |
| DE2626368A1 (de) | 1976-12-23 |
| GB1547590A (en) | 1979-06-20 |
| SE419293B (sv) | 1981-07-27 |
| FR2313968A1 (fr) | 1977-01-07 |
| AU1482476A (en) | 1977-12-15 |
| JPS6036810B2 (ja) | 1985-08-22 |
| SE7606654L (sv) | 1976-12-14 |
| NL7507059A (nl) | 1976-12-15 |
| NL183225C (nl) | 1988-09-01 |
| BE842592A (nl) | 1976-12-06 |
| IT1070011B (it) | 1985-03-25 |
| FR2313968B1 (en)) | 1981-06-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8126 | Change of the secondary classification |
Free format text: B01D 53/34 B01D 19/04 C10K 1/14 |
|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: JUNG, E., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.PHIL. SCHIRDEWAHN, J., DI |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |