DE2551259C2 - Füllmasse für Papier - Google Patents
Füllmasse für PapierInfo
- Publication number
- DE2551259C2 DE2551259C2 DE2551259A DE2551259A DE2551259C2 DE 2551259 C2 DE2551259 C2 DE 2551259C2 DE 2551259 A DE2551259 A DE 2551259A DE 2551259 A DE2551259 A DE 2551259A DE 2551259 C2 DE2551259 C2 DE 2551259C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- starch
- retention aid
- filler
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 11
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 240000006909 Tilia x europaea Species 0.000 description 5
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229920006320 anionic starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L dipotassium;[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] phosphate Chemical class [K+].[K+].OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/69—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments modified, e.g. by association with other compositions prior to incorporation in the pulp or paper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB49657/74A GB1527077A (en) | 1974-11-15 | 1974-11-15 | Filler compositions for use in the manufacture of paper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2551259A1 DE2551259A1 (de) | 1976-05-20 |
| DE2551259C2 true DE2551259C2 (de) | 1982-12-02 |
Family
ID=10453097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2551259A Expired DE2551259C2 (de) | 1974-11-15 | 1975-11-14 | Füllmasse für Papier |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE889352Q (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2551259C2 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI65077C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2291316A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1527077A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1052189B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL173777C (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO149511C (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE435533B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE47019B1 (en) * | 1977-07-12 | 1983-11-30 | Blue Circle Ind Ltd | Producing dispersions of polymeric material and preflocculated fillers for use in papermaking |
| AU7191981A (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1982-01-07 | Calgon Corporation | Pigment dewatering process |
| GB8531558D0 (en) * | 1985-12-21 | 1986-02-05 | Wiggins Teape Group Ltd | Loaded paper |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO141221C (no) * | 1970-03-31 | 1980-01-30 | Welwyn Hall Res Assoc | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av papir |
-
1974
- 1974-11-15 GB GB49657/74A patent/GB1527077A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-11-05 FI FI753099A patent/FI65077C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-12 FR FR7534422A patent/FR2291316A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-11-12 SE SE7512694A patent/SE435533B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-12 IT IT52181/75A patent/IT1052189B/it active
- 1975-11-13 NO NO753809A patent/NO149511C/no unknown
- 1975-11-14 DE DE2551259A patent/DE2551259C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-11-14 NL NLAANVRAGE7513339,A patent/NL173777C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-06-23 BE BE0/205191A patent/BE889352Q/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1052189B (it) | 1981-06-20 |
| DE2551259A1 (de) | 1976-05-20 |
| NO149511C (no) | 1984-05-02 |
| BE889352Q (fr) | 1981-10-16 |
| NO753809L (enExample) | 1976-05-19 |
| SE435533B (sv) | 1984-10-01 |
| FI753099A7 (enExample) | 1976-05-16 |
| NO149511B (no) | 1984-01-23 |
| NL7513339A (nl) | 1976-05-18 |
| FR2291316A1 (fr) | 1976-06-11 |
| GB1527077A (en) | 1978-10-04 |
| FR2291316B1 (enExample) | 1980-01-25 |
| NL173777B (nl) | 1983-10-03 |
| NL173777C (nl) | 1984-03-01 |
| SE7512694L (sv) | 1976-05-17 |
| FI65077B (fi) | 1983-11-30 |
| FI65077C (fi) | 1984-03-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE68912346T2 (de) | Papierherstellung. | |
| DE69738660T3 (de) | Verwendung von Kalziumkarbonat in einem sauren wässrigen Medium | |
| DE2555401C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Bildung von Agglomeraten aus Mineralteilchen | |
| DE2816381C2 (de) | Wäßrige Dispersion von Calciumcarbonatteilchen | |
| DE69925025T2 (de) | Dispergierbare wasserlösliche polymerisate | |
| DE69108602T2 (de) | Flüssige Polymer/Fettsäure-Suspension. | |
| DE3707221A1 (de) | Kationisch eingestellte pigmentdispersion und streichfarbe | |
| DE1966452A1 (de) | Mittel zur oberflaechenleimung von papier und karton | |
| DE1067296B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gefuellten Papieren | |
| DE2044898A1 (de) | Pigmentgemisch und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| DE68907419T2 (de) | Stabile, wässrige Fällungskieselsäuresuspension. | |
| DE2711910C2 (de) | Weiße Pigmentzusammensetzung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
| DE69127458T2 (de) | Eine wässrige Suspension eines festen Kalziumkarbonatpigments | |
| DE3203067C2 (enExample) | ||
| US4174998A (en) | Preflocculated filler compositions for use in the manufacture of paper | |
| DE1130271B (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Retention mineralischer Fuellstoffe bei der Bildung von Papiervliesen | |
| DE69530890T2 (de) | Herstellung von dessinierten Papier | |
| DE3230737A1 (de) | Stabile suspension von calciniertem ton und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| DE3405019C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE2551259C2 (de) | Füllmasse für Papier | |
| DE69728285T2 (de) | Stärkederivat enthaltende kolophoniumemulsion zur papierleimung | |
| DE68904892T2 (de) | Pigments fuer papierbeschichtung. | |
| DE69510924T2 (de) | Aufschlämmungen von strukturiertem kaolin-ton mit hohem feststoffgehalt und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| DE3730833A1 (de) | Kationisch eingestellte pigmentdispersion und streichfarbe | |
| DE2115409A1 (de) | Füllstoffe |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: BLUE CIRCLE INDUSTRIES LTD., LONDON, GB |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |