DE2549882A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von abwasser, das verbrennbare organische verunreinigungen enthaelt - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von abwasser, das verbrennbare organische verunreinigungen enthaeltInfo
- Publication number
- DE2549882A1 DE2549882A1 DE19752549882 DE2549882A DE2549882A1 DE 2549882 A1 DE2549882 A1 DE 2549882A1 DE 19752549882 DE19752549882 DE 19752549882 DE 2549882 A DE2549882 A DE 2549882A DE 2549882 A1 DE2549882 A1 DE 2549882A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filtrate
- ultrafiltration
- reverse osmosis
- combustion
- exhaust gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010849 combustible waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002035 hexane extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014666 liquid concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/001—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for sludges or waste products from water treatment installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/08—Thickening liquid suspensions by filtration
- B01D17/085—Thickening liquid suspensions by filtration with membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/06—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12927674A JPS5155155A (ja) | 1974-11-08 | 1974-11-08 | Jukiseihaiekinoshorihoho |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2549882A1 true DE2549882A1 (de) | 1976-05-13 |
Family
ID=15005573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752549882 Ceased DE2549882A1 (de) | 1974-11-08 | 1975-11-06 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von abwasser, das verbrennbare organische verunreinigungen enthaelt |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5155155A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2549882A1 (OSRAM) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4111812A (en) * | 1977-02-28 | 1978-09-05 | Energy Resources Co. Inc. | Recovering surfactant |
| DE3143106A1 (de) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-05-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur regenerierung waessrigerauswaschloesungen von wasserentwickelbaren photosensitiven aufzeichnungsmaterialien |
| EP0531864A1 (de) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-17 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Behandlung von salzhaltigen Abwässern |
| CN102452760A (zh) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种油田采出水回用的处理方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5371686A (en) * | 1976-12-09 | 1978-06-26 | Efu Konerii Robaato | Tubular molecule filtering apparatus |
| JPS5771690A (en) * | 1980-10-22 | 1982-05-04 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd | Treating method for waste liquid of kraft pulp |
-
1974
- 1974-11-08 JP JP12927674A patent/JPS5155155A/ja active Granted
-
1975
- 1975-11-06 DE DE19752549882 patent/DE2549882A1/de not_active Ceased
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4111812A (en) * | 1977-02-28 | 1978-09-05 | Energy Resources Co. Inc. | Recovering surfactant |
| DE3143106A1 (de) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-05-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur regenerierung waessrigerauswaschloesungen von wasserentwickelbaren photosensitiven aufzeichnungsmaterialien |
| EP0531864A1 (de) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-17 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Behandlung von salzhaltigen Abwässern |
| US5284589A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1994-02-08 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the treatment of effluent |
| CN102452760A (zh) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种油田采出水回用的处理方法 |
| CN102452760B (zh) * | 2010-10-19 | 2013-07-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种油田采出水回用的处理方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5155155A (ja) | 1976-05-14 |
| JPS5421197B2 (OSRAM) | 1979-07-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C02F 1/00 |
|
| 8126 | Change of the secondary classification |
Free format text: C02F 1/44 C02F 1/74 C02F 11/06 F23G 7/04 |
|
| 8131 | Rejection |