DE2548143A1 - Verbesserte kunststofformulierung - Google Patents
Verbesserte kunststofformulierungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2548143A1 DE2548143A1 DE19752548143 DE2548143A DE2548143A1 DE 2548143 A1 DE2548143 A1 DE 2548143A1 DE 19752548143 DE19752548143 DE 19752548143 DE 2548143 A DE2548143 A DE 2548143A DE 2548143 A1 DE2548143 A1 DE 2548143A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- formulation according
- formulation
- resin
- organic
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 61
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical group ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical group C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 229920013646 Hycar Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- HGAZMNJKRQFZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound ClC=C.CC(=O)OC=C HGAZMNJKRQFZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000156978 Erebia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001077673 Mylon Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000683 possible toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CO PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/537,788 US3991006A (en) | 1974-12-31 | 1974-12-31 | Plastic molding formulation reinforced with organic fibers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2548143A1 true DE2548143A1 (de) | 1976-07-08 |
Family
ID=24144093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752548143 Ceased DE2548143A1 (de) | 1974-12-31 | 1975-10-28 | Verbesserte kunststofformulierung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3991006A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5180345A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1057882A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2548143A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2296660A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1517195A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL161793B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1981000252A1 (en) * | 1979-07-13 | 1981-02-05 | Aalborg Portland Cement | Fiber-reinforced composite materials and shaped articles |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5298084A (en) * | 1976-02-12 | 1977-08-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Unsaturated polyester resin compositions for pressure molding |
| US4107135A (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1978-08-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Decorative polymeric article containing flock fibers |
| US4123793A (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1978-10-31 | Lucas Industries Limited | Lamp reflectors |
| US4124883A (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1978-11-07 | Lucas Industries Limited | Lamp reflectors |
| JPS5853154B2 (ja) * | 1977-07-05 | 1983-11-28 | 松下電工株式会社 | 塩ビ組成物 |
| US4128856A (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1978-12-05 | Macleod Donald A | Automatic resetting control circuit for air switch operator |
| US4250064A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1981-02-10 | Gaf Corporation | Plastic formulation reinforced with organic fibers |
| US4196243A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1980-04-01 | Gaf Corporation | Non-skid floor covering |
| US4239797A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1980-12-16 | Gaf Corporation | Non-skid floor tile |
| JPS5856534B2 (ja) * | 1979-08-28 | 1983-12-15 | チッソ株式会社 | ポリオレフイン樹脂系組成物 |
| US4595647A (en) * | 1985-02-01 | 1986-06-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Method for encapsulating and marking electronic devices |
| JPH0781130B2 (ja) * | 1991-01-12 | 1995-08-30 | ニチアス株式会社 | 低発塵石綿ジョイントシート |
| US6607818B1 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2003-08-19 | Ronald Mark Associates, Inc. | Composite materials with bulk decorative features and process for producing same |
| US6649257B1 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2003-11-18 | Ronald Mark Associates, Inc. | Composite materials with bulk decorative features and process for producing same |
| US20030054148A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2003-03-20 | Jolitz Randal J. | Composite shingle |
| US6759605B2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-07-06 | Sunbeam Products, Inc. | Scale with structural mat |
| US7473384B2 (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2009-01-06 | Antonio Kanan | Method for making vinyl composition plank |
| US20150086800A1 (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-26 | Roderick Hughes | Stress-Resistant Extrudates |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1219378A (fr) * | 1958-12-26 | 1960-05-17 | Verre Textile Soc Du | Matériau utilisable notamment comme matériau de construction, de revêtement ou de moulage, et procédé pour sa fabrication |
| US3502611A (en) * | 1967-11-13 | 1970-03-24 | Congoleum Ind Inc | Vinyl chloride polymer and platy talc compositions and processes for their preparation |
| GB1331788A (en) | 1969-10-15 | 1973-09-26 | Armstrong Cork Co | Organic fibre-filled tile and composition for making the same |
-
1974
- 1974-12-31 US US05/537,788 patent/US3991006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-09-10 CA CA235,155A patent/CA1057882A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-19 GB GB38568/75A patent/GB1517195A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-03 JP JP50120213A patent/JPS5180345A/ja active Pending
- 1975-10-28 DE DE19752548143 patent/DE2548143A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1975-12-11 FR FR7537938A patent/FR2296660A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-12-31 NL NL7515235.A patent/NL161793B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1981000252A1 (en) * | 1979-07-13 | 1981-02-05 | Aalborg Portland Cement | Fiber-reinforced composite materials and shaped articles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2296660B1 (enExample) | 1979-01-19 |
| NL7515235A (nl) | 1976-07-02 |
| US3991006A (en) | 1976-11-09 |
| CA1057882A (en) | 1979-07-03 |
| GB1517195A (en) | 1978-07-12 |
| NL161793B (nl) | 1979-10-15 |
| JPS5180345A (enExample) | 1976-07-13 |
| FR2296660A1 (fr) | 1976-07-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |