DE2441321C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2441321C2 DE2441321C2 DE2441321A DE2441321A DE2441321C2 DE 2441321 C2 DE2441321 C2 DE 2441321C2 DE 2441321 A DE2441321 A DE 2441321A DE 2441321 A DE2441321 A DE 2441321A DE 2441321 C2 DE2441321 C2 DE 2441321C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- diode
- light
- housing
- sleeve
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPCRDALPQLDDFX-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium perchlorate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MPCRDALPQLDDFX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/024—Arrangements for thermal management
- H01S5/02407—Active cooling, e.g. the laser temperature is controlled by a thermo-electric cooler or water cooling
- H01S5/02423—Liquid cooling, e.g. a liquid cools a mount of the laser
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/26—Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms having only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/14—Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/18—Halogen atoms or nitro radicals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/022—Mountings; Housings
- H01S5/02208—Mountings; Housings characterised by the shape of the housings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/85—Packages
- H10H20/858—Means for heat extraction or cooling
- H10H20/8586—Means for heat extraction or cooling comprising fluids, e.g. heat-pipes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Optical Head (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7312001A SE384600B (sv) | 1973-09-04 | 1973-09-04 | Anordning vid ljusemitterande diod |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2441321A1 DE2441321A1 (de) | 1975-03-06 |
| DE2441321C2 true DE2441321C2 (enExample) | 1987-09-24 |
Family
ID=20318422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2441321A Granted DE2441321A1 (de) | 1973-09-04 | 1974-08-29 | Schutzvorrichtung fuer eine gekuehlte lichtemissionsdiode |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3955176A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5734674B2 (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH580900A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2441321A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2242833B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1435259A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL178466C (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO136554C (enExample) |
| SE (2) | SE384600B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100217744B1 (ko) * | 1996-05-15 | 1999-09-01 | 윤종용 | 내부부품의 결로방지기능을 갖는 하드 디스크 드라이브 |
| US6108164A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-08-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Latent thermal vaporization reduction |
| US20060098423A1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-11 | Pursuit Engineering Llc | Reduced-volume portable illumination unit using diffusion films |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1113519B (de) * | 1960-02-25 | 1961-09-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Siliziumgleichrichter fuer hohe Stromstaerken |
| US3239003A (en) * | 1962-11-30 | 1966-03-08 | Wakefield Engineering Co Inc | Heat transfer |
| US3222580A (en) * | 1963-10-29 | 1965-12-07 | Philco Corp | Heat exchange apparatus |
-
1973
- 1973-09-04 SE SE7312001A patent/SE384600B/xx unknown
- 1973-09-04 SE SE7312001A patent/SE382047B/xx unknown
-
1974
- 1974-08-29 DE DE2441321A patent/DE2441321A1/de active Granted
- 1974-09-02 JP JP10129074A patent/JPS5734674B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-09-04 US US05/503,196 patent/US3955176A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-09-04 GB GB3874174A patent/GB1435259A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-04 FR FR7430101A patent/FR2242833B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-09-04 NO NO743170A patent/NO136554C/no unknown
- 1974-09-04 CH CH1201174A patent/CH580900A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-09-04 NL NLAANVRAGE7411728,A patent/NL178466C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2441321A1 (de) | 1975-03-06 |
| JPS5056193A (enExample) | 1975-05-16 |
| NL7411728A (nl) | 1975-03-06 |
| SE7312001L (enExample) | 1975-03-05 |
| SE7312002L (enExample) | 1975-03-05 |
| US3955176A (en) | 1976-05-04 |
| NL178466C (nl) | 1986-03-17 |
| SE382047B (sv) | 1976-01-12 |
| NO743170L (enExample) | 1975-04-01 |
| GB1435259A (en) | 1976-05-12 |
| CH580900A5 (enExample) | 1976-10-15 |
| JPS5734674B2 (enExample) | 1982-07-24 |
| NO136554B (enExample) | 1977-06-13 |
| SE384600B (sv) | 1976-05-10 |
| NL178466B (nl) | 1985-10-16 |
| FR2242833B1 (enExample) | 1980-08-08 |
| NO136554C (no) | 1977-09-21 |
| FR2242833A1 (enExample) | 1975-03-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |