DE2437173C3 - Verfahren zum Waschen von textilem Material - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Waschen von textilem MaterialInfo
- Publication number
- DE2437173C3 DE2437173C3 DE19742437173 DE2437173A DE2437173C3 DE 2437173 C3 DE2437173 C3 DE 2437173C3 DE 19742437173 DE19742437173 DE 19742437173 DE 2437173 A DE2437173 A DE 2437173A DE 2437173 C3 DE2437173 C3 DE 2437173C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wash
- washing
- detergent
- textile material
- substances
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 alkyl phenol Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008403 very hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/16—Multi-step processes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742437173 DE2437173C3 (de) | 1974-06-01 | 1974-06-01 | Verfahren zum Waschen von textilem Material |
| US05/600,049 US4093417A (en) | 1974-06-01 | 1975-07-29 | Method for processing textile material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742437173 DE2437173C3 (de) | 1974-06-01 | 1974-06-01 | Verfahren zum Waschen von textilem Material |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2437173A1 DE2437173A1 (de) | 1976-02-12 |
| DE2437173B2 DE2437173B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-10-23 |
| DE2437173C3 true DE2437173C3 (de) | 1981-10-29 |
Family
ID=5922209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742437173 Expired DE2437173C3 (de) | 1974-06-01 | 1974-06-01 | Verfahren zum Waschen von textilem Material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2437173C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4234442A (en) | 1978-07-14 | 1980-11-18 | Akzo N.V. | Feed unit of a detergent composition based on alkali carbonate |
| DE4128826A1 (de) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- und/oder reinigungsverfahren |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1050298B (de) * | 1953-07-29 | 1959-02-12 | Böhme Fettchemie G.m.b.H., Düsseldorf | Mehrlaugen-Waschverfahren |
-
1974
- 1974-06-01 DE DE19742437173 patent/DE2437173C3/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2437173B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-10-23 |
| DE2437173A1 (de) | 1976-02-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |