DE2412840C2 - Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen - Google Patents

Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen

Info

Publication number
DE2412840C2
DE2412840C2 DE2412840A DE2412840A DE2412840C2 DE 2412840 C2 DE2412840 C2 DE 2412840C2 DE 2412840 A DE2412840 A DE 2412840A DE 2412840 A DE2412840 A DE 2412840A DE 2412840 C2 DE2412840 C2 DE 2412840C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heating zone
product gas
reaction
hydrocarbons
reactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2412840A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2412840A1 (de
Inventor
Gerhard Dipl.-Ing. 6000 Bergen-Enkheim Cornelius
Heinz Dipl.-Ing. 6081 Klein-Gerau Jockel
Hans 6000 Frankfurt Küpfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GEA Group AG
Original Assignee
Metallgesellschaft AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metallgesellschaft AG filed Critical Metallgesellschaft AG
Priority to DE2412840A priority Critical patent/DE2412840C2/de
Priority to FR7501929A priority patent/FR2264769B1/fr
Priority to GB903475A priority patent/GB1470631A/en
Priority to JP50032115A priority patent/JPS50129604A/ja
Priority to BR1569/75A priority patent/BR7501569A/pt
Publication of DE2412840A1 publication Critical patent/DE2412840A1/de
Priority to US05/724,125 priority patent/US4101376A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2412840C2 publication Critical patent/DE2412840C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132Tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
DE2412840A 1974-03-18 1974-03-18 Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen Expired DE2412840C2 (de)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2412840A DE2412840C2 (de) 1974-03-18 1974-03-18 Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen
FR7501929A FR2264769B1 (pt) 1974-03-18 1975-01-22
GB903475A GB1470631A (en) 1974-03-18 1975-03-04 Tubular heater for catalytically cracking hydrocarbons
JP50032115A JPS50129604A (pt) 1974-03-18 1975-03-17
BR1569/75A BR7501569A (pt) 1974-03-18 1975-03-17 Reator tubular aperfeicoado para o craqueamento catalitico de hidrocarbonetos
US05/724,125 US4101376A (en) 1974-03-18 1976-09-17 Tubular heater for cracking hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2412840A DE2412840C2 (de) 1974-03-18 1974-03-18 Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2412840A1 DE2412840A1 (de) 1975-09-25
DE2412840C2 true DE2412840C2 (de) 1982-11-11

Family

ID=5910347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2412840A Expired DE2412840C2 (de) 1974-03-18 1974-03-18 Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS50129604A (pt)
BR (1) BR7501569A (pt)
DE (1) DE2412840C2 (pt)
FR (1) FR2264769B1 (pt)
GB (1) GB1470631A (pt)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011118217A1 (de) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformerrohr mit internem Wärmeaustausch

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2651908C2 (de) * 1976-11-13 1985-03-07 GHT Gesellschaft für Hochtemperaturreaktor-Technik mbH, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Prozeßwärmetauscher mit erleichterter Katalysatorerneuerung
DE2809126C2 (de) * 1978-03-03 1986-07-17 GHT Gesellschaft für Hochtemperaturreaktor-Technik mbH, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Spaltofen
AR220381A1 (es) * 1979-04-16 1980-10-31 Sao Paulo Gas Proceso catalitico para la gasificacion de etanol con vapor
JPS55154303A (en) * 1979-05-18 1980-12-01 Toyo Eng Corp Method and apparatus for steam-reforming hydrocarbon
US4495154A (en) * 1982-05-28 1985-01-22 Energy Research Corporation Fuel reformer
GB2201903B (en) * 1987-03-03 1990-11-28 Shell Int Research Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen
WO2001012310A1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-22 Technip Kti S.P.A. Catalyst tubes for endothermic reaction especially for the production of hydrogen and syngas
JP2002274807A (ja) * 2001-03-14 2002-09-25 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 多管式反応装置
JP2007224058A (ja) * 2006-02-21 2007-09-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 石油化学コンビナート
WO2015150420A1 (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-08 Haldor Topsøe A/S Pseudo-isothermal reactor

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1367453A (en) * 1970-09-25 1974-09-18 Topsoe H F A Furnace design

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011118217A1 (de) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformerrohr mit internem Wärmeaustausch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS50129604A (pt) 1975-10-14
FR2264769B1 (pt) 1978-07-13
FR2264769A1 (pt) 1975-10-17
BR7501569A (pt) 1975-12-16
GB1470631A (en) 1977-04-14
DE2412840A1 (de) 1975-09-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3414717C2 (pt)
DE69004943T2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Reformieren von Kohlenwasserstoffen.
DE2513499C2 (pt)
DE68913249T2 (de) Vorrichtung für Kohlenwasserstoffreformierung.
DE2412840C2 (de) Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen
DE2427530A1 (de) Methanisierungsreaktor
DE2741852A1 (de) Verfahren zum dampfreformieren von kohlenwasserstoffen
DE2815856A1 (de) Reaktor
DE3922446A1 (de) Verfahren und reaktor zum reformieren von kohlenwasserstoff(en)
DE2709621A1 (de) Dampf-reformierreaktor
DE2412841C2 (de) Reaktor zum Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffen an einem indirekt beheizten Katalysator
DE3345064C2 (pt)
DE2631884A1 (de) Dampf-kohlenwasserstoff-reformiereinrichtung
DE3806536C2 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Wasserstoff
EP0380192B1 (de) Verfahren zur indirekten Beheizung eines Prozessgasstroms in einem Reaktionsraum für eine endotherme Reaktion und Vorrichtung zu dessen Durchführung
DE2317893C3 (de) Vorrichtung zur Durchführung katalytischer endothermer Reaktionen
DE2656726A1 (de) Roehrenreaktor zur durchfuehrung endothermer gasreaktionen
DE3605811A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum einsetzen in einem verfahren zur erzeugung von produktgas mit wasserstoff- und kohlenoxidgehalten
DE3247821A1 (de) Reaktionsrohr fuer eine exotherme, heterogen katalysierte gasreaktion, insbesondere zur fuehrung einer methanisierungsreaktion
DE3242206C2 (pt)
DE19908590C1 (de) Reaktor zur katalytischen Umsetzung von Gasgemischen und Verwendung des Reaktors
DE2504343C2 (de) Verfahren und Reaktor zur Durchführung exothermer katalytischer Reaktionen
DE2651908C2 (de) Prozeßwärmetauscher mit erleichterter Katalysatorerneuerung
EP0369556B1 (de) Verfahren zur indirekten Erwärmung eines Prozessgasstroms in einem Reaktionsraum für eine endotherme Reaktion und Vorrichtung zu dessen Durchführung
DE1567868A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von wasserstoffreichem Gas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
D2 Grant after examination
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee