DE2320103C2 - Homogene, schäumbare, zu Tränen reizende Zubereitung - Google Patents
Homogene, schäumbare, zu Tränen reizende ZubereitungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2320103C2 DE2320103C2 DE2320103A DE2320103A DE2320103C2 DE 2320103 C2 DE2320103 C2 DE 2320103C2 DE 2320103 A DE2320103 A DE 2320103A DE 2320103 A DE2320103 A DE 2320103A DE 2320103 C2 DE2320103 C2 DE 2320103C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- preparation
- foam
- container
- foamable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 63
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical group CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- -1 sodium sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO)CCO AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IZWPGJFSBABFGL-GMFCBQQYSA-M sodium;2-[methyl-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]amino]ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CCS([O-])(=O)=O IZWPGJFSBABFGL-GMFCBQQYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DASQIKOOFDJYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCIF Chemical compound CCIF DASQIKOOFDJYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000005095 gastrointestinal system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002973 irritant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001160 nonlethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AUPJTDWZPFFCCP-GMFCBQQYSA-M sodium;2-[methyl-[(z)-octadec-9-enyl]amino]ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN(C)CCS([O-])(=O)=O AUPJTDWZPFFCCP-GMFCBQQYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RTVVXRKGQRRXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O RTVVXRKGQRRXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OTNVGWMVOULBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Na].Cl OTNVGWMVOULBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D7/00—Compositions for gas-attacks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL39273A IL39273A (en) | 1972-04-23 | 1972-04-23 | Homogeneous foamable lacrymator aerosol composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2320103A1 DE2320103A1 (de) | 1973-10-31 |
DE2320103C2 true DE2320103C2 (de) | 1981-10-08 |
Family
ID=11046459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2320103A Expired DE2320103C2 (de) | 1972-04-23 | 1973-04-19 | Homogene, schäumbare, zu Tränen reizende Zubereitung |
Country Status (5)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2157359C1 (ru) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-10-10 | Гринберг Михаил Владимирович | Жидкий состав слезоточивого раздражающего действия |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5548276A (en) * | 1978-08-09 | 1980-04-05 | Chemsico Inc | Aerosol composition |
US4440783A (en) * | 1983-02-24 | 1984-04-03 | Bernard Weiss | Composition for repelling animals from garbage and the like |
JPS63169248A (ja) * | 1987-01-08 | 1988-07-13 | Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd | 切削加工装置の切削液供給構造 |
FR2669996B3 (fr) * | 1990-11-30 | 1993-11-05 | Verney Carron Sa | Projectile pour munitions d'armes a feu de gros calibre. |
DE69530062T2 (de) * | 1995-01-24 | 2004-02-05 | Defense Technology Corp. of America (n.d.Ges.d. Staates Delaware) | "Capsaicinoid" enthaltendes Tränengas |
FR2831164A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-25 | Toms Ledins | Poudre lacrymogene au cs ayant la faculte de former dans les airs un nuage de fines particules d'apparence similaire a la fumee des grenades lacrymogenes |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2524590A (en) * | 1946-04-22 | 1950-10-03 | Carsten F Boe | Emulsion containing a liquefied propellant gas under pressure and method of spraying same |
US2898267A (en) * | 1955-09-07 | 1959-08-04 | Witco Chemical Corp | Emulsifiable toxicant compositions and emulsifying agents therefor |
US3092555A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1963-06-04 | Roy H Horn | Relatively collapsible aerosol foam compositions |
US3050441A (en) * | 1959-07-20 | 1962-08-21 | Upjohn Co | alpha-chloro-m-nitroacetophenone fungicide |
US3474176A (en) * | 1965-12-06 | 1969-10-21 | Int Flavors & Fragrances Inc | Repelling animals with ketone |
US3391036A (en) * | 1966-12-23 | 1968-07-02 | Defence Uk | Riot control charges |
CA933801A (en) * | 1969-04-23 | 1973-09-18 | Brunswick Corporation | Gun shell |
US3715379A (en) * | 1970-02-03 | 1973-02-06 | Thiokol Chemical Corp | Process for the manufacture of orthochlorobenzalmalononitrile |
-
1972
- 1972-04-23 IL IL39273A patent/IL39273A/en unknown
-
1973
- 1973-04-18 CA CA170,016A patent/CA1004979A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-19 DE DE2320103A patent/DE2320103C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-04-23 JP JP48045237A patent/JPS5917147B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-05-15 US US360509A patent/US3900560A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2157359C1 (ru) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-10-10 | Гринберг Михаил Владимирович | Жидкий состав слезоточивого раздражающего действия |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL39273A0 (en) | 1972-08-30 |
JPS5917147B2 (ja) | 1984-04-19 |
IL39273A (en) | 1977-07-31 |
US3900560A (en) | 1975-08-19 |
JPS4922000A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-02-26 |
CA1004979A (en) | 1977-02-08 |
DE2320103A1 (de) | 1973-10-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8380 | Miscellaneous part iii |
Free format text: DER VERTRETER LAUTET RICHTIG: GROENING, H., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANWALT, 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |