DE2312710A1 - Verfahren zur anreicherung mindestens eines der bestandteile eines gasgemisches - Google Patents
Verfahren zur anreicherung mindestens eines der bestandteile eines gasgemischesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2312710A1 DE2312710A1 DE19732312710 DE2312710A DE2312710A1 DE 2312710 A1 DE2312710 A1 DE 2312710A1 DE 19732312710 DE19732312710 DE 19732312710 DE 2312710 A DE2312710 A DE 2312710A DE 2312710 A1 DE2312710 A1 DE 2312710A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- gas
- gas mixture
- enriched
- adsorbent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 94
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 136
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 sodium cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014277 Clidemia hirta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000069219 Henriettea Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4] JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/10—Nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/12—Oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40003—Methods relating to valve switching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0438—Cooling or heating systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7208815A FR2175569B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-03-14 | 1972-03-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2312710A1 true DE2312710A1 (de) | 1973-10-11 |
Family
ID=9095165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732312710 Pending DE2312710A1 (de) | 1972-03-14 | 1973-03-14 | Verfahren zur anreicherung mindestens eines der bestandteile eines gasgemisches |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1015670A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2312710A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2175569B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1430625A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT981388B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3232134A1 (de) * | 1982-08-28 | 1984-03-01 | Rekuperator KG Dr.-Ing. Schack & Co, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur adsorptiven reinigung eines gasstromes von dampf- oder gasfoermigen verunreinigungen |
| DE3320735A1 (de) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-13 | Rekuperator KG Dr.-Ing. Schack & Co, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zum betrieb eines sorptionsfilters |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2152834B (en) * | 1983-07-23 | 1987-01-28 | Derek Edward Ward | Producing nitrogen from air |
| JP2534614B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-03 | 1996-09-18 | テイサン株式会社 | ガス精製装置 |
| RU2129903C1 (ru) * | 1997-03-21 | 1999-05-10 | Серебряков Владимир Николаевич | Способ разделения газовых смесей кислород - азот для получения регулируемых атмосфер |
| FR2970960B1 (fr) * | 2011-01-28 | 2013-08-02 | Nitrocraft | Installation et procede de production et de fourniture de gaz enrichi en azote |
| FR3103541B1 (fr) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-11-12 | Ifp Energies Now | Dispositif multi-étagé de stockage thermique par sorption d’un fluide sur un matériau adsorbant |
| CA3239408A1 (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-06-08 | Freshape Sa | Multi-stage adsorber device and uses thereof for chilling and/or atmospheric water harvesting |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE593866A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1959-09-25 | |||
| FR1546443A (fr) * | 1966-12-08 | 1968-11-15 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Procédé de séparation de mélanges d'oxygène et d'azote |
| US3455089A (en) * | 1967-11-29 | 1969-07-15 | Day & Zimmermann Inc | Process for removing organic contaminats from air |
-
1972
- 1972-03-14 FR FR7208815A patent/FR2175569B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-03-14 DE DE19732312710 patent/DE2312710A1/de active Pending
- 1973-03-14 CA CA166,324A patent/CA1015670A/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-14 GB GB1232973A patent/GB1430625A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-14 IT IT2158573A patent/IT981388B/it active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3232134A1 (de) * | 1982-08-28 | 1984-03-01 | Rekuperator KG Dr.-Ing. Schack & Co, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur adsorptiven reinigung eines gasstromes von dampf- oder gasfoermigen verunreinigungen |
| DE3232134C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1982-08-28 | 1988-01-14 | Rekuperator Kg Dr.-Ing. Schack & Co, 4000 Duesseldorf, De | |
| DE3320735A1 (de) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-13 | Rekuperator KG Dr.-Ing. Schack & Co, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zum betrieb eines sorptionsfilters |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT981388B (it) | 1974-10-10 |
| CA1015670A (fr) | 1977-08-16 |
| GB1430625A (en) | 1976-03-31 |
| FR2175569B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-08-02 |
| FR2175569A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |