DE2249444C3 - Gaserzeuger fur wahlweise Abwartsgasung und Aufwartsgasung - Google Patents
Gaserzeuger fur wahlweise Abwartsgasung und AufwartsgasungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2249444C3 DE2249444C3 DE2249444A DE2249444A DE2249444C3 DE 2249444 C3 DE2249444 C3 DE 2249444C3 DE 2249444 A DE2249444 A DE 2249444A DE 2249444 A DE2249444 A DE 2249444A DE 2249444 C3 DE2249444 C3 DE 2249444C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- gas generator
- gassing
- space
- ash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100210287 Drosophila melanogaster wech gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010849 combustible waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sawdust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/32—Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2249444A DE2249444C3 (de) | 1972-10-09 | 1972-10-09 | Gaserzeuger fur wahlweise Abwartsgasung und Aufwartsgasung |
| GB4506673A GB1445418A (en) | 1972-10-09 | 1973-09-26 | Gas generator |
| IT29810/73A IT995642B (it) | 1972-10-09 | 1973-10-05 | Gasogeno consentente a scelta una gasificazione verso il basso e verso l alto |
| US404738A US3881885A (en) | 1972-10-09 | 1973-10-09 | Gas generator |
| JP48113772A JPS4996001A (oth) | 1972-10-09 | 1973-10-09 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2249444A DE2249444C3 (de) | 1972-10-09 | 1972-10-09 | Gaserzeuger fur wahlweise Abwartsgasung und Aufwartsgasung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2249444A1 DE2249444A1 (de) | 1974-04-25 |
| DE2249444B2 DE2249444B2 (de) | 1974-07-25 |
| DE2249444C3 true DE2249444C3 (de) | 1975-03-13 |
Family
ID=5858560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2249444A Expired DE2249444C3 (de) | 1972-10-09 | 1972-10-09 | Gaserzeuger fur wahlweise Abwartsgasung und Aufwartsgasung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3881885A (oth) |
| JP (1) | JPS4996001A (oth) |
| DE (1) | DE2249444C3 (oth) |
| GB (1) | GB1445418A (oth) |
| IT (1) | IT995642B (oth) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1131027A (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1982-09-07 | David T. Szloboda | Apparatus for converting garbage into a gas fuel |
| US4428308A (en) | 1981-11-30 | 1984-01-31 | Georgia Tech Research Institute | Linear down-draft biomass gasifier |
| US4659340A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1987-04-21 | Weaver Lloyd E | Pressurized downdraft gasifier |
| US4889540A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-12-26 | Shell Oil Company | Apparatus for determination of slag tap blockage |
| US4834778A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-05-30 | Shell Oil Company | Determination of slag tap blockage |
| US4929254A (en) * | 1989-07-13 | 1990-05-29 | Set Technology B.V. | Down-draft fixed bed gasifier system |
| RU2147601C1 (ru) * | 1995-02-27 | 2000-04-20 | Институт проблем использования природных ресурсов и экологии АН Беларуси | Газогенератор для твердого топлива |
| RU2225429C1 (ru) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-03-10 | Тюменский государственный университет | Опытная газогенераторная установка на древесном или торфяном топливе с паровоздушным дутьем |
| RU2341727C1 (ru) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-12-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Наука-XXI" | Газогенератор |
| RU2527552C1 (ru) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-09-10 | Евгений Иванович Горбатенко | Газогенератор |
| RU2527600C1 (ru) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-09-10 | Евгений Иванович Горбатенко | Теплогенератор |
| RU167783U1 (ru) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-01-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Башкирский государственный аграрный университет" | Газогенераторная установка обращенного процесса с локальным подогревом |
| RU2655319C1 (ru) * | 2017-05-29 | 2018-05-25 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Вятский государственный университет" | Газификатор твердого топлива |
| RU2655321C1 (ru) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-05-25 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Вятский государственный университет" (ВятГУ) | Газификатор твердого топлива непрерывного действия |
| RU2737656C1 (ru) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-12-01 | Валентин Федорович Надеев | Газификатор |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE266602C (oth) * | ||||
| US1149056A (en) * | 1914-02-09 | 1915-08-03 | William O Houston | Gas-producer for furnaces. |
| FR703560A (fr) * | 1930-10-10 | 1931-05-02 | Gazogène | |
| AT152573B (de) * | 1936-04-07 | 1938-02-25 | Theodor Teich | Gaserzeuger für Holz und ähnliche Brennstoffe. |
| CH215626A (de) * | 1940-09-03 | 1941-07-15 | Moser Walter | Holzgasgenerator für Fahrzeuge. |
| DE748747C (de) * | 1938-10-16 | 1944-11-09 | Gaserzeuger fuer Kraftgas mit Abwaertsgasung und unterhalb des Gluehkernes untereinander angeordneten reihengeschalteten Nachbehandlungsraeumen |
-
1972
- 1972-10-09 DE DE2249444A patent/DE2249444C3/de not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-09-26 GB GB4506673A patent/GB1445418A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-05 IT IT29810/73A patent/IT995642B/it active
- 1973-10-09 JP JP48113772A patent/JPS4996001A/ja active Pending
- 1973-10-09 US US404738A patent/US3881885A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE266602C (oth) * | ||||
| US1149056A (en) * | 1914-02-09 | 1915-08-03 | William O Houston | Gas-producer for furnaces. |
| FR703560A (fr) * | 1930-10-10 | 1931-05-02 | Gazogène | |
| AT152573B (de) * | 1936-04-07 | 1938-02-25 | Theodor Teich | Gaserzeuger für Holz und ähnliche Brennstoffe. |
| DE748747C (de) * | 1938-10-16 | 1944-11-09 | Gaserzeuger fuer Kraftgas mit Abwaertsgasung und unterhalb des Gluehkernes untereinander angeordneten reihengeschalteten Nachbehandlungsraeumen | |
| CH215626A (de) * | 1940-09-03 | 1941-07-15 | Moser Walter | Holzgasgenerator für Fahrzeuge. |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "Auszüge Deutscher Patentanmeldungen" 1.XI. 1948, S. 358, Abs. 6. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2249444B2 (de) | 1974-07-25 |
| GB1445418A (en) | 1976-08-11 |
| DE2249444A1 (de) | 1974-04-25 |
| JPS4996001A (oth) | 1974-09-11 |
| US3881885A (en) | 1975-05-06 |
| IT995642B (it) | 1975-11-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |