DE2221943C3 - Borfaser mit Antidiffusionsuberzug, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer Herstellung - Google Patents
Borfaser mit Antidiffusionsuberzug, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2221943C3 DE2221943C3 DE2221943A DE2221943A DE2221943C3 DE 2221943 C3 DE2221943 C3 DE 2221943C3 DE 2221943 A DE2221943 A DE 2221943A DE 2221943 A DE2221943 A DE 2221943A DE 2221943 C3 DE2221943 C3 DE 2221943C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- boron
- cell
- fiber
- coating
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 73
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 71
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 65
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 boron halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010219 Compulsions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150086776 FAM3C gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001035193 Sipunculus nudus Hemerythrin subunit B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JXOOCQBAIRXOGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[Al] Chemical compound [B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[Al] JXOOCQBAIRXOGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPWPWBNSKBDSPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[C] Chemical compound [B].[C] PPWPWBNSKBDSPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DALDUXIBIKGWTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;toluene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1 DALDUXIBIKGWTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/32—Carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/02—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments
- C22C47/04—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments by coating, e.g. with a protective or activated covering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/54—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating
- C23C16/545—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating for coating elongated substrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/268—Monolayer with structurally defined element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2916—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including boron or compound thereof [not as steel]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR717116885A FR2136978B1 (https=) | 1971-05-11 | 1971-05-11 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2221943A1 DE2221943A1 (de) | 1972-12-21 |
| DE2221943B2 DE2221943B2 (de) | 1977-08-25 |
| DE2221943C3 true DE2221943C3 (de) | 1978-04-27 |
Family
ID=9076789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2221943A Expired DE2221943C3 (de) | 1971-05-11 | 1972-05-04 | Borfaser mit Antidiffusionsuberzug, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer Herstellung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3846224A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS5237996B1 (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE783279A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA967065A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2221943C3 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2136978B1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1334476A (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT960382B (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL157354B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3888661A (en) * | 1972-08-04 | 1975-06-10 | Us Army | Production of graphite fiber reinforced metal matrix composites |
| US3993818A (en) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-11-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Resin bonded composite articles and process for fabrication thereof |
| US4029838A (en) * | 1975-09-24 | 1977-06-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Hybrid composite laminate structures |
| US4287259A (en) * | 1979-12-05 | 1981-09-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Preparation and uses of amorphous boron carbide coated substrates |
| US4358473A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-11-09 | Avco Corporation | Process control system |
| FR2508381A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-26 | 1982-12-31 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Procede de fabrication de tubes composites a matrice metallique renforcee par des fibres |
| FR2566806B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-27 | 1986-12-05 | Diamant Boart Sa | Procede de realisation de revetements de carbures de bore et revetements obtenus |
| US4877649A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1989-10-31 | United Technologies Corporation | Coating of boron particles |
| US5429870A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1995-07-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Boron carbide coated refractory fibers |
| US6235675B1 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2001-05-22 | Idaho Research Foundation, Inc. | Methods of forming materials containing carbon and boron, methods of forming catalysts, filaments comprising boron and carbon, and catalysts |
| CN112553603A (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽贝意克设备技术有限公司 | 一种内加热型氮化硼复合纤维化学气相沉积设备 |
| CN112553602A (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽贝意克设备技术有限公司 | 一种氮化硼复合纤维的化学气相沉积设备 |
-
1971
- 1971-05-11 FR FR717116885A patent/FR2136978B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-04-25 GB GB1907972A patent/GB1334476A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-04 US US00250287A patent/US3846224A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-05-04 DE DE2221943A patent/DE2221943C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-05-09 IT IT68450/72A patent/IT960382B/it active
- 1972-05-10 NL NL7206305.A patent/NL157354B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-10 BE BE783279A patent/BE783279A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-11 JP JP47045956A patent/JPS5237996B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-05-11 CA CA142,219A patent/CA967065A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE783279A (fr) | 1972-11-10 |
| NL7206305A (https=) | 1972-11-14 |
| IT960382B (it) | 1973-11-20 |
| DE2221943A1 (de) | 1972-12-21 |
| FR2136978B1 (https=) | 1973-05-11 |
| CA967065A (en) | 1975-05-06 |
| GB1334476A (en) | 1973-10-17 |
| FR2136978A1 (https=) | 1972-12-29 |
| DE2221943B2 (de) | 1977-08-25 |
| US3846224A (en) | 1974-11-05 |
| JPS5237996B1 (https=) | 1977-09-26 |
| NL157354B (nl) | 1978-07-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |