DE2207848A1 - Loesung fuer die gleichzeitige reinigung, entfettung und entfernung der schmiermitteltraegerschicht von werkstuecken aus eisen und stahl - Google Patents
Loesung fuer die gleichzeitige reinigung, entfettung und entfernung der schmiermitteltraegerschicht von werkstuecken aus eisen und stahlInfo
- Publication number
- DE2207848A1 DE2207848A1 DE2207848A DE2207848A DE2207848A1 DE 2207848 A1 DE2207848 A1 DE 2207848A1 DE 2207848 A DE2207848 A DE 2207848A DE 2207848 A DE2207848 A DE 2207848A DE 2207848 A1 DE2207848 A1 DE 2207848A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- removal
- degreasing
- iron
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MGGVALXERJRIRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-2-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-1H-pyrazol-5-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)O MGGVALXERJRIRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940011182 cobalt acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 fatty alcohol sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940078494 nickel acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
- C23G1/19—Iron or steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE788674D BE788674A (fr) | 1972-02-19 | Solution de nettoyage et degraissage de pieces de fer et d'acier | |
| DE2207848A DE2207848A1 (de) | 1972-02-19 | 1972-02-19 | Loesung fuer die gleichzeitige reinigung, entfettung und entfernung der schmiermitteltraegerschicht von werkstuecken aus eisen und stahl |
| FR7231592A FR2172071B1 (https=) | 1972-02-19 | 1972-09-06 | |
| CA162,128A CA991944A (en) | 1972-02-19 | 1973-01-26 | Concentrate and solution for simultaneous cleaning, degreasing and removal of the lubricant carrier layer from iron and steel workpieces |
| US332055A US3923539A (en) | 1972-02-19 | 1973-02-13 | Method concentrate and solution for simultaneous cleaning, degreasing and removal of the lubricant carrier layer from iron and steel workpieces |
| IT20436/73A IT979144B (it) | 1972-02-19 | 1973-02-15 | Oranee dello strato di supporto del mezzo lubrificante daisoluzione per la pulitura sgras satura e rimozione contemp pezzi di ferro e d acciaio in lavorazione |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2207848A DE2207848A1 (de) | 1972-02-19 | 1972-02-19 | Loesung fuer die gleichzeitige reinigung, entfettung und entfernung der schmiermitteltraegerschicht von werkstuecken aus eisen und stahl |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2207848A1 true DE2207848A1 (de) | 1973-09-13 |
Family
ID=5836453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2207848A Pending DE2207848A1 (de) | 1972-02-19 | 1972-02-19 | Loesung fuer die gleichzeitige reinigung, entfettung und entfernung der schmiermitteltraegerschicht von werkstuecken aus eisen und stahl |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3923539A (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE788674A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA991944A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2207848A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2172071B1 (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT979144B (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19533994A1 (de) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-20 | Guenter Dr Ritter | Reiniger und andere funktionale Produkte mit extrem niedriger Abwasser- und Umweltbelastung |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4191615A (en) * | 1974-12-17 | 1980-03-04 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh | Process for operating extraction or extractive distillation _apparatus |
| DE2942282A1 (de) * | 1979-10-19 | 1981-07-16 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verfahren zur entzunderung der oberflaeche von metallischen werkstoffen |
| US4532065A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1985-07-30 | Fmc Corporation | Method and composition for cleaning anodized aluminum |
| JPH03502902A (ja) * | 1988-03-29 | 1991-07-04 | インスティテュト ヒミイ ネフティ シビルスコゴ オトデレニア アカデミイ ナウク エスエスエスエル | 部品洗滌方法及びその方法を実施する装置 |
| US5417725A (en) * | 1994-02-01 | 1995-05-23 | Graves; Gordon C. | Penetration and fixture freeing agent |
| DE19618899A1 (de) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-13 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum Entfernen von mit Seifen behafteten Konversionsschichten von metallischen Werkstücken |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2499261A (en) * | 1945-11-23 | 1950-02-28 | Hall Lab Inc | Compositions and methods for depositing amorphous metal-phosphate coatings on metal surfaces |
| US2813075A (en) * | 1953-07-17 | 1957-11-12 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Treatment of corrosive water |
| US2916459A (en) * | 1954-12-13 | 1959-12-08 | Ajem Lab Inc | Metal cleaner |
| US3151087A (en) * | 1957-12-09 | 1964-09-29 | Nalco Chemical Co | Corrosion inhibiting compositions and method |
| US3015630A (en) * | 1959-08-24 | 1962-01-02 | Gen Electric | Aqueous solution for stripping nickel |
| US3668132A (en) * | 1970-06-15 | 1972-06-06 | Ecodyne Corp | Composition and method |
| BE788474A (fr) * | 1971-10-26 | 1973-01-02 | Parker Ste Continentale | Procédé de réduction de la formation de dépôts à partir de compositions de phosphate de zinc. |
-
0
- BE BE788674D patent/BE788674A/xx unknown
-
1972
- 1972-02-19 DE DE2207848A patent/DE2207848A1/de active Pending
- 1972-09-06 FR FR7231592A patent/FR2172071B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-01-26 CA CA162,128A patent/CA991944A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-02-13 US US332055A patent/US3923539A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-02-15 IT IT20436/73A patent/IT979144B/it active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19533994A1 (de) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-20 | Guenter Dr Ritter | Reiniger und andere funktionale Produkte mit extrem niedriger Abwasser- und Umweltbelastung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3923539A (en) | 1975-12-02 |
| FR2172071B1 (https=) | 1975-01-03 |
| BE788674A (fr) | 1973-01-02 |
| FR2172071A1 (https=) | 1973-09-28 |
| CA991944A (en) | 1976-06-29 |
| IT979144B (it) | 1974-09-30 |
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